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Holm Oak
Holm Oak

Toyon
Toyon



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Holm Oak
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What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tree
Broadleaf Evergreen

Origin

Southern Europe, Mediterranean, Northern Africa
California

Types

Quercus ilex, Quercus rotundifolia
Heteromeles arbutifolia

Number of Varieties

23
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Mediterranean region
Foot Hills, low mountains, Woodlands

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-88-10
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

9-2
-

Sunset Zone

4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
21,22

Habit

Oval or Rounded
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

1,220.00 cm180.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

1,070.00 cm120.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Red, Yellow green
White

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Brown, Sandy Brown, Chocolate
Red, Orange Red

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Dark Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green
Dark Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Oblong or Lanceolate
Elliptic

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Medium

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Spring
Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Pollution, Drought, Salt
Drought, Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Grafting, Seedlings
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Requires regular watering
Does not require water in summer, Requires watering in the growing season

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
-

Fertilizers

fertilize in fall, Nitrogen, Phosphorous, Potassium
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Solid Fertilizers

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Moth
Bacterial Diseases, Root Pathogen

Plant Tolerance

Pollution, Shade areas
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant
Showy

Flower Petal Number

-
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds, Insects
Birds

Allergy

-
Acidic

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Cottage Garden
Beautification

Beauty Benefits

Good for skin, Skin Problems
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Nesting sites for birds, Shadow Tree
Erosion control

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Digestive, Skin irritation
Body Ache, Stomach pain

Part of Plant Used

Bark, Fruits, Wood
Fruits, Leaves

Other Uses

Charcoal, Used as firewood, Used for its medicinal properties, Wood is used fore making tools
Decoration Purposes, Sauces

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Hedges, Screening / Wind Break, Shade Trees, Street Trees
Mixed Border, Screening, Wind Break, Topiary, Bonsai, Espalier

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

QUERCUS ilex
HETEROMELES arbutifolia

Common Name

Evergreen Oak, Holly Oak, Holm Oak
Christmas Berry, California Holly

In Hindi

होल्म ओक
Toyon

In German

Steineiche
Toyon

In French

chêne vert
Toyon

In Spanish

encina
Toyon

In Greek

πρινόδενδρο
Toyon

In Portuguese

azinheira
Toyon

In Polish

dąb skalny
Toyon

In Latin

ilice
Toyon

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Fagales
Rosales

Family

Fagaceae
Rosaceae

Genus

Quercus
Heteromeles

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
Maleae

Subfamily

-
Amygdaloideae

Number of Species

176
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Holm Oak and Toyon

If you are confused whether Holm Oak or Toyon are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Holm Oak and Toyon Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Holm Oak are fertilize in fall, Nitrogen, Phosphorous and Potassium, whereas for Toyon fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer and Solid Fertilizers. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Holm Oak and Toyon if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

<Flowering Plants

Importance of Holm Oak and Toyon

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Holm Oak and Toyon. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Holm Oak and Toyon as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Holm Oak is Digestive and Skin irritation whereas of Toyon is Body Ache and Stomach pain. Holm Oak has beauty benefits as follows: Good for skin and Skin Problems while Toyon has beauty benefits as follows: Good for skin and Skin Problems.

Compare Facts of Holm Oak vs Toyon

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Holm Oak vs Toyon and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Holm Oak are whereas of Toyon have Acidic respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Holm Oak has showy fruits and Toyon has showy fruits. Also Holm Oak is not flowering and Toyon is not flowering . You can compare Holm Oak and Toyon facts and facts of other plants too.