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Peony
Peony

Elderberry
Elderberry



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Peony
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Elderberry

About Peony and Elderberry

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What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Flowering Plants, Shrubs
Flowering Plants, Fruits, Herbs, Shrubs

Origin

Asia, North America, Southern Europe
Australia, South America

Types

Aristocrat, Buckeye Belle, Henry Bockstoce , Abalone Pearl, Coral Supreme, Cytherea, Charlie's White
Adams Elderberry, Black Beauty Elderberry, Black Lace Elderberry, Johns Elderberry, Nova Elderberry

Number of Varieties

300
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Hillside, Woods
Farms, Homesteads, Near organic waste disposal

USDA Hardiness Zone

3-94-8
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

8-1
8-1

Sunset Zone

A3, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 22
2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 16, 17

Habit

Clump-Forming
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

76.20 cm9.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

61.00 cm8.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Pink, Red, White
White

Flower Color Modifier

-
-

Fruit Color

-
Purple, Red

Leaf Color in Spring

Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green, Green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Bronze, Dark Green, Green
Yellow green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Compound
Compound

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring
Early Spring

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Part sun
Full Sun, Part sun

Growth Rate

Slow
Medium

Type of Soil

Loamy
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained

The pH of Soil

Neutral
Slightly Acidic

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

Spring, Summer
Early Spring, Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

-
Pollution

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Grafting, Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting
Grafting, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Does not require lot of watering, It cannot sustain wet-feet, Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Needs watering once a week, Prefer drip-irrigation instead of Over-head watering, Water occasionally
Requires regular watering, Use Mulches to help prevent water loss during hot and windy weather

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral
Slightly Acidic

Soil Type

Loamy
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Part sun
Full Sun, Part sun

Pruning

Do not prune during shooting season, Prune to control growth, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove deadheads
Cut or pinch the stems, No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in winter, Prune ocassionally, Remove deadheads

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Botrytis Blight, Leaf spot, Stem spot, Viruses
Canker, Leaf spot, Powdery mildew, Stem spot, Tomato Ringspot Virus

Plant Tolerance

-
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Semi-Double
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Coarse
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Ants
Birds

Allergy

-
Diarrhea, Nausea, Vomiting

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Bouquets, Showy Purposes, Used for decorating walls, fences, gates, hedges, etc.
-

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Cough, Gout, Headache, Heartburn, Kidney problems, Upset stomach, Urinary tract problems
constipation, Fever, Heart problems, High cholestrol, HIV/AIDS, Nerve pain, swine flu

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Root, Seeds
Flowers, Fruits

Other Uses

Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for fragrance
-

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border
-

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

Paeonia suffruticosa
Sambucus nigra

Common Name

Peony
Elderberry

In Hindi

Peony
Elderberry

In German

Pfingstrose
Holunderbeere

In French

Pivoine
Sureau

In Spanish

Peonía
Saúco

In Greek

παιωνία
Elderberry

In Portuguese

Peônia
Sabugueiro

In Polish

Piwonia
Bez czarny

In Latin

AGLAOPHOTIS
Elderberry

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

-
Dipsacales

Family

Paeoniaceae
Adoxaceae

Genus

Paeonia
Sambucus

Clade

Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

3030
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Peony and Elderberry

Wondering what are the properties of Peony and Elderberry? We provide you with everything About Peony and Elderberry. Peony doesn't have thorns and Elderberry doesn't have thorns. Also Peony does not have fragrant flowers. Peony has allergic reactions like and Elderberry has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Peony and Elderberry and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Peony and Elderberry

Season and care of Peony and Elderberry is important to know. While considering everything about Peony and Elderberry Care, growing season is an essential factor. Peony season is Spring and Elderberry season is Spring. The type of soil for Peony is Loamy and for Elderberry is Loamy, Sandy, Well drained while the PH of soil for Peony is Neutral and for Elderberry is Slightly Acidic.

Peony and Elderberry Physical Information

Peony and Elderberry physical information is very important for comparison. Peony height is 76.20 cm and width 61.00 cm whereas Elderberry height is 9.00 cm and width 8.00 cm. The color specification of Peony and Elderberry are as follows:

  • Peony flower color: Pink, Red and White

  • Peony leaf color: Dark Green

  • Elderberry flower color: White

  • Elderberry leaf color: Green

Care of Peony and Elderberry

Care of Peony and Elderberry include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Peony pruning is done Do not prune during shooting season, Prune to control growth, Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Remove deadheads and Elderberry pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in winter, Prune ocassionally and Remove deadheads. In summer Peony needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Elderberry needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.