1 What is
1.1 Life Span
Perennial
1.2 Type
Flowering Plants, Shrubs, Vegetable
1.3 Origin
Mediterranean
1.4 Types
Belgian Endive, Red Belgian Endive, Curly Endive (a.k.a. Frisee), Escarole, Radicchio (Chioggia) and Radicchio (Chioggia)
1.4.1 Number of Varieties
1.5 Habitat
Grassland, Mediterranean region, Wild
1.6 USDA Hardiness Zone
1.7 AHS Heat Zone
9-1
1.8 Sunset Zone
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
1.9 Habit
Clump-Forming
2 Information
2.1 Plant Size
2.1.1 Minimum Height
2.1.2 Minimum Width
2.2 Plant Color
2.2.1 Flower Color
Blue
2.2.2 Flower Color Modifier
Not Applicable
2.2.3 Fruit Color
Brown
2.2.4 Leaf Color in Spring
Green
2.2.5 Leaf Color in Summer
Green
2.2.6 Leaf Color in Fall
Green
2.2.7 Leaf Color in Winter
Green
2.3 Shape
2.3.1 Leaf Shape
Oblong
2.4 Thorns
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14% - Perennial Flowers Garden Plants have it !
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3 Season
3.1 Plant Season
Summer
3.2 Growing Conditions
3.2.1 Sunlight
Full Sun, Part sun
3.2.2 Growth Rate
Medium
3.2.3 Type of Soil
Loamy, Sandy
3.2.4 The pH of Soil
Acidic, Alkaline, Neutral
3.2.5 Soil Drainage
Well drained
3.2.6 Bloom Time
Summer
3.2.7 Repeat Bloomer
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28% - Perennial Flowers Garden Plants have it !
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3.3 Tolerances
Not Available
4 Care
4.1 Where to Plant?
Ground
4.2 How to Plant?
Seedlings
4.3 Plant Maintenance
Medium
4.4 Watering Plants
4.4.1 Watering Requirements
Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Prefer drip-irrigation instead of Over-head watering, Requires regular watering, Requires watering in the growing season
4.4.2 In Summer
Lots of watering
4.4.3 In Spring
Moderate
4.4.4 In Winter
Average Water
4.5 Soil
4.5.1 Soil pH
Acidic, Alkaline, Neutral
4.5.2 Soil Type
Loamy, Sandy
4.5.3 Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained
4.6 Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Part sun
4.7 Pruning
Cut or pinch the stems, Prune prior to new growth, Prune to stimulate growth, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove deadheads
4.8 Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
4.9 Pests and Diseases
Aphids, Loopers, Root rot, Viruses, Worms
4.10 Plant Tolerance
Drought
5 Facts
5.1 Flowers
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88% - Perennial Flowers Garden Plants have it !
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5.1.1 Flower Petal Number
Not Available
5.2 Fruits
5.2.1 Showy Fruit
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35% - Perennial Flowers Garden Plants have it !
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5.2.2 Edible Fruit
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19% - Perennial Flowers Garden Plants have it !
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5.3 Fragrance
5.3.1 Fragrant Flower
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40% - Perennial Flowers Garden Plants have it !
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5.3.2 Fragrant Fruit
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12% - Perennial Flowers Garden Plants have it !
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5.3.3 Fragrant Leaf
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14% - Perennial Flowers Garden Plants have it !
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5.3.4 Fragrant Bark/Stem
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11% - Perennial Flowers Garden Plants have it !
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5.4 Showy Foliage
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53% - Perennial Flowers Garden Plants have it !
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5.5 Showy Bark
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15% - Perennial Flowers Garden Plants have it !
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5.6 Foliage Texture
Medium
5.7 Foliage Sheen
Matte
5.8 Evergreen
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4% - Perennial Flowers Garden Plants have it !
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5.9 Invasive
Sometimes
5.10 Self-Sowing
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48% - Perennial Flowers Garden Plants have it !
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5.11 Attracts
Butterflies
5.12 Allergy
Not Available
6 Benefits
6.1 Uses
6.1.1 Aesthetic Uses
Not Used For Aesthetic Purpose
6.1.2 Beauty Benefits
Not Available
6.1.3 Edible Uses
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63% - Perennial Flowers Garden Plants have it !
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6.1.4 Environmental Uses
Air purification
6.2 Plant Benefits
6.2.1 Medicinal Uses
Cancer, Digestive disorders, Inflammation, Liver problems, Stomach pain
6.2.2 Part of Plant Used
Leaves, Root
6.2.3 Other Uses
Used as an ingredient in coffee
6.3 Used As Indoor Plant
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31% - Perennial Flowers Garden Plants have it !
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6.4 Used As Outdoor Plant
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All - Perennial Flowers Garden Plants have it !
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6.5 Garden Design
Not Available
7 Scientific Name
7.1 Botanical Name
Cichorium intybus
7.2 Common Name
Blue daisy, blue dandelion, blue sailors, blue weed, bunk, coffeeweed, cornflower, hendibeh, horseweed, ragged sailors, succory, wild bachelor's buttons, and wild endive
7.2.1 In Hindi
कासनी
7.2.2 In German
Chicoree
7.2.3 In French
chicorée
7.2.4 In Spanish
achicoria
7.2.5 In Greek
ραδίκι
7.2.6 In Portuguese
chicória
7.2.7 In Polish
cykoria
7.2.8 In Latin
pancratium
8 Classification
8.1 Kingdom
Plantae
8.2 Phylum
Magnoliophyta
8.3 Class
Magnoliopsida
8.4 Order
Asterales
8.5 Family
Asteraceae
8.6 Genus
Cichorium
8.7 Clade
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
8.8 Tribe
Cichorieae
8.9 Subfamily
Cichorioideae
8.10 Number of Species