Life Span
Perennial
Perennial
Origin
Europe, Eastern Europe, Southern Europe, Western Europe, Turkey
North America, Northeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, Canada
Types
Not Available
Not Available
Habitat
Hedge, Woodland Garden Canopy
Deciduous forests, Forest margins
USDA Hardiness Zone
4-8
5-8
Sunset Zone
2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17
2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17
Habit
Oval or Rounded
Oval or Rounded
Flower Color
Yellow, Green
Gold, Light Green, Light Yellow, White
Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor
Bicolor
Fruit Color
Yellow, Green, Brown
Light Green, Sienna, Chocolate
Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Light Green
Green
Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Dark Green
Green
Leaf Color in Fall
Yellow, Yellow green, Orange Red
Yellow, Yellow green, Gold
Leaf Color in Winter
Not Available
Not Available
Leaf Shape
Ovate and toothed
Toothed
Plant Season
Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall
Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Type of Soil
Clay, Loam
Clay, Loam
The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral
Soil Drainage
Average
Well drained
Bloom Time
Spring
Early Summer
Tolerances
Pollution, Drought
Not Available
Where to Plant?
Ground
Ground
How to Plant?
Seedlings
Seedlings, Stem Planting
Plant Maintenance
Medium
Medium
Watering Requirements
Requires regular watering
Needs very little water
In Summer
Lots of watering
Lots of watering
In Spring
Moderate
Moderate
In Winter
Average Water
Average Water
Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral
Soil Type
Clay, Loam
Clay, Loam
Soil Drainage Capacity
Average
Well drained
Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Pruning
Remove dead or diseased plant parts
Cut back all stems to the same height, Pinch or prune as they grow to promote branching and bushiness, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
14-14-14 Fertilizer, Compost, General purpose liquid or granular fertilizer
Pests and Diseases
Aphids, Coral Spot, Powdery mildew
Chestnut Blight
Plant Tolerance
Drought
Drought
Flowers
Insignificant
Insignificant
Flower Petal Number
Not Available
Not Available
Foliage Texture
Medium
Medium
Foliage Sheen
Glossy
Matte
Attracts
Caterpillar, Not Available
Bees, Birds, Deers
Allergy
Pollen
conjunctivitis, Vomiting
Aesthetic Uses
Bonsai
Showy Purposes
Beauty Benefits
Not Available
Not Available
Environmental Uses
Air purification
Air purification, Wildlife
Medicinal Uses
Bach, Haemostatic, Ophthalmic
Arthritis, Cough, Sore throat, Swelling
Part of Plant Used
Bark, Leaves, Wood
Sap, Wood
Other Uses
Used as fuel, Used to make yellow dye
Decorative veneers, flooring, paneling, Used in Furniture, Used in pulpwood and lumber production
Used As Indoor Plant
Yes
No
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
Yes
Garden Design
Feature Plant, Hedges, Screening / Wind Break, Shade Trees, Street Trees
Edible, Feature Plant, Shade Trees
Botanical Name
CARPINUS betulus
CASTANEA dentata
Common Name
European Hornbeam
American Chestnut
In Hindi
European Hornbeam
अमेरिकी शाहबलूत
In German
Hainbuche
Amerikanische Kastanie
In French
Hornbeam européenne
Châtaignier d'Amérique
In Spanish
Europeo carpe
Castanea dentata
In Greek
Ευρωπαϊκή Γαύρος
american καστανιάς
In Portuguese
Carpino Europeia
castanea americana
In Polish
Europejski Grab
Kasztan amerykański
In Latin
Carpinus betulus
English castaneis
Phylum
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta
Class
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida
Family
Betulaceae
Fagaceae
Clade
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Tribe
Carpineae
Not Available
Subfamily
Coryloideae
Not Available
Number of Species
Not Available
Not Available
Importance of European Hornbeam and American Chestnut
Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of European Hornbeam and American Chestnut. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare European Hornbeam and American Chestnut as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of European Hornbeam is Bach, Haemostatic and Ophthalmic whereas of American Chestnut is Arthritis, Cough, Sore throat and Swelling. European Hornbeam has beauty benefits as follows: Not Available while American Chestnut has beauty benefits as follows: Not Available.
Compare Facts of European Hornbeam vs American Chestnut
How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of European Hornbeam vs American Chestnut and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of European Hornbeam are Pollen whereas of American Chestnut have conjunctivitis and Vomiting respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. European Hornbeam has no showy fruits and American Chestnut has showy fruits. Also European Hornbeam is not flowering and American Chestnut is not flowering . You can compare European Hornbeam and American Chestnut facts and facts of other plants too.