Life Span
Perennial
Perennial
Origin
Europe, Eastern Europe, Southern Europe, Western Europe, Turkey
United States, Southeastern United States, Central United States
Types
Not Available
not available
Habitat
Hedge, Woodland Garden Canopy
Moist woods, Swamps, Woodlands
USDA Hardiness Zone
4-8
4-8
Sunset Zone
2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17
2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
Habit
Oval or Rounded
Spreading
Flower Color
Yellow, Green
White, Yellow, Purple
Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor
Bicolor
Fruit Color
Yellow, Green, Brown
Green, Brown
Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Light Green
Light Green
Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Dark Green
Light Green
Leaf Color in Fall
Yellow, Yellow green, Orange Red
Yellow green, Brown
Leaf Color in Winter
Not Available
Not Available
Leaf Shape
Ovate and toothed
Heart-shaped
Plant Season
Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall
Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Type of Soil
Clay, Loam
Clay, Loam
The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Drainage
Average
Well drained
Tolerances
Pollution, Drought
Wet Site, Drought
Where to Plant?
Ground
Ground
How to Plant?
Seedlings
Stem Planting
Plant Maintenance
Medium
Low
Watering Requirements
Requires regular watering
Keep ground moist
In Summer
Lots of watering
Lots of watering
In Spring
Moderate
Moderate
In Winter
Average Water
Average Water
Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Type
Clay, Loam
Clay, Loam
Soil Drainage Capacity
Average
Well drained
Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Pruning
Remove dead or diseased plant parts
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
Apply 10-10-10 amount, Do not let fertilizers touch the leaves, Doesn't require fertilization when grown in rich soil
Pests and Diseases
Aphids, Coral Spot, Powdery mildew
Anthracnose, Brown Rot, Caterpillars, fungus, Sawfly Larvae, Verticillium Wilt
Plant Tolerance
Drought
Drought, Wet Site
Flowers
Insignificant
Showy
Flower Petal Number
Not Available
Single
Foliage Texture
Medium
Coarse
Foliage Sheen
Glossy
Glossy
Attracts
Caterpillar, Not Available
Not Available
Allergy
Pollen
Skin irritation
Aesthetic Uses
Bonsai
Showy Purposes
Beauty Benefits
Not Available
Not Available
Environmental Uses
Air purification
Air purification
Medicinal Uses
Bach, Haemostatic, Ophthalmic
Not Available
Part of Plant Used
Bark, Leaves, Wood
Whole plant, Wood
Other Uses
Used as fuel, Used to make yellow dye
Used as Ornamental plant, Used for woodware, Used in Furniture
Used As Indoor Plant
Yes
No
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
Yes
Garden Design
Feature Plant, Hedges, Screening / Wind Break, Shade Trees, Street Trees
Feature Plant, Shade Trees, Street Trees
Botanical Name
CARPINUS betulus
CATALPA speciosa
Common Name
European Hornbeam
Northern Catalpa
In Hindi
European Hornbeam
Northern Catalpa
In German
Hainbuche
Northern Catalpa
In French
Hornbeam européenne
Nord Catalpa
In Spanish
Europeo carpe
Catalpa Norte
In Greek
Ευρωπαϊκή Γαύρος
Βόρεια Catalpa
In Portuguese
Carpino Europeia
Northern Catalpa
In Polish
Europejski Grab
Północnej Catalpa
In Latin
Carpinus betulus
Northern Catalpa
Phylum
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta
Class
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida
Order
Fagales
Scrophulariales
Family
Betulaceae
Bignoniaceae
Clade
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Tribe
Carpineae
Not Available
Subfamily
Coryloideae
Not Available
Number of Species
Not Available
Not Available
Importance of European Hornbeam and Northern Catalpa
Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of European Hornbeam and Northern Catalpa. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare European Hornbeam and Northern Catalpa as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of European Hornbeam is Bach, Haemostatic and Ophthalmic whereas of Northern Catalpa is Not Available. European Hornbeam has beauty benefits as follows: Not Available while Northern Catalpa has beauty benefits as follows: Not Available.
Compare Facts of European Hornbeam vs Northern Catalpa
How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of European Hornbeam vs Northern Catalpa and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of European Hornbeam are Pollen whereas of Northern Catalpa have Skin irritation respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. European Hornbeam has no showy fruits and Northern Catalpa has showy fruits. Also European Hornbeam is not flowering and Northern Catalpa is not flowering . You can compare European Hornbeam and Northern Catalpa facts and facts of other plants too.