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Sunflower
Sunflower

Chicory
Chicory



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Sunflower
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Chicory

About Sunflower and Chicory

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What is

Life Span

Annual
Perennial

Type

Flowering Plants
Flowering Plants, Shrubs, Vegetable

Origin

North America
Mediterranean

Types

Helianthus annuus, Heliantheae,
Belgian Endive, Red Belgian Endive, Curly Endive (a.k.a. Frisee), Escarole, Radicchio (Chioggia) and Radicchio (Chioggia)

Number of Varieties

4010
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Dry areas, Open areas, Prairies
Grassland, Mediterranean region, Wild

USDA Hardiness Zone

3-103-9
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-1
9-1

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Upright/Erect
Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

8.50 cm3.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

2.46 cm1.50 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Brown, Yellow
Blue

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
-

Fruit Color

Black, Chocolate, Ivory
Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

Dark Green, Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green
Green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Oval
Oblong

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Summer
Summer

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Bright direct sunlight
Full Sun, Part sun

Growth Rate

Very Fast
Medium

Type of Soil

Dry, Light, Well drained
Loamy, Sandy

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Alkaline
Acidic, Alkaline, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Early Fall, Early Summer, Fall, Late Spring, Late Summer, Summer
Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

-
-

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Requires regular watering, Requires watering in the growing season
Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Prefer drip-irrigation instead of Over-head watering, Requires regular watering, Requires watering in the growing season

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Alkaline
Acidic, Alkaline, Neutral

Soil Type

Dry, Light, Well drained
Loamy, Sandy

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Bright direct sunlight
Full Sun, Part sun

Pruning

Prune ocassionally, Requires little pruning
Cut or pinch the stems, Prune prior to new growth, Prune to stimulate growth, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove deadheads

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Alternaria leaf blight, Apical chlorosis, Bacteria wilt, Bacterial leaf spot, Botrytis head rot, Charcoal rot, Crown gall, Downy mildew, Erwinia stalk rot, Fusarium stalk rot, Fusarium wilt, head rot, Phialophora yellows, Stem spot
Aphids, Loopers, Root rot, Viruses, Worms

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
-

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Coarse
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds, Butterflies
Butterflies

Allergy

Runny nose, Red eyes, Watery eyes, Sore eyes, Itchy eyes
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Bouquets, Showy Purposes, Used for decorating walls, fences, gates, hedges, etc.
-

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Pulmonary afflictions
Cancer, Digestive disorders, Inflammation, Liver problems, Stomach pain

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Seeds, Stem
Leaves, Root

Other Uses

As Fertilizers, Economic Purpose, Oil is used in perfume, soaps, creams, etc., Showy Purposes, Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for producing cooking oil
Used as an ingredient in coffee

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bedding Plant, Bonsai, Container, Edging, Edible, Feature Plant, Houseplant, Vegetable
-

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

Helianths Annuus
Cichorium intybus

Common Name

Sunflower
Blue daisy, blue dandelion, blue sailors, blue weed, bunk, coffeeweed, cornflower, hendibeh, horseweed, ragged sailors, succory, wild bachelor's buttons, and wild endive

In Hindi

Sūrajamukhī
कासनी

In German

Sonnenblume
Chicoree

In French

Tournesol
chicorée

In Spanish

Girasol
achicoria

In Greek

ηλιοτρόπιο
ραδίκι

In Portuguese

Girassol
chicória

In Polish

słonecznik
cykoria

In Latin

Helianthus
pancratium

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Asterales
Asterales

Family

Asteraceae
Asteraceae

Genus

Heilanthus
Cichorium

Clade

-
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

Heliantheae
Cichorieae

Subfamily

Helianthodeae
Cichorioideae

Number of Species

7085
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Sunflower and Chicory

Wondering what are the properties of Sunflower and Chicory? We provide you with everything About Sunflower and Chicory. Sunflower doesn't have thorns and Chicory doesn't have thorns. Also Sunflower does not have fragrant flowers. Sunflower has allergic reactions like Runny nose, Red eyes, Watery eyes, Sore eyes and Itchy eyes and Chicory has allergic reactions like Runny nose, Red eyes, Watery eyes, Sore eyes and Itchy eyes. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Sunflower and Chicory and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Sunflower and Chicory

Season and care of Sunflower and Chicory is important to know. While considering everything about Sunflower and Chicory Care, growing season is an essential factor. Sunflower season is Summer and Chicory season is Summer. The type of soil for Sunflower is Dry, Light, Well drained and for Chicory is Loamy, Sandy while the PH of soil for Sunflower is Acidic, Alkaline and for Chicory is Acidic, Alkaline, Neutral.

Sunflower and Chicory Physical Information

Sunflower and Chicory physical information is very important for comparison. Sunflower height is 8.50 cm and width 2.46 cm whereas Chicory height is 3.00 cm and width 1.50 cm. The color specification of Sunflower and Chicory are as follows:

  • Sunflower flower color: Brown and Yellow

  • Sunflower leaf color: Dark Green and Green

  • Chicory flower color: Blue

  • Chicory leaf color: Green

Care of Sunflower and Chicory

Care of Sunflower and Chicory include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Sunflower pruning is done Prune ocassionally and Requires little pruning and Chicory pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, Prune prior to new growth, Prune to stimulate growth, Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Remove deadheads. In summer Sunflower needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Chicory needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.