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Sunflower
Sunflower




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About Sunflower

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What is

Life Span

Annual

Type

Flowering Plants

Origin

North America

Types

Helianthus annuus, Heliantheae,

Number of Varieties

40
Rank: 78 (Overall)
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Dry areas, Open areas, Prairies

USDA Hardiness Zone

3-10
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-1

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

8.50 cm
Rank: 100 (Overall)
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

2.46 cm
Rank: 100 (Overall)
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Brown, Yellow

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor

Fruit Color

Black, Chocolate, Ivory

Leaf Color in Spring

Dark Green, Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green

Leaf Color in Winter

-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Oval

Thorns

15% - Most Useful Shrub Plants Garden Plants

Season

Plant Season

Summer

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Bright direct sunlight

Growth Rate

Very Fast

Type of Soil

Dry, Light, Well drained

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained

Bloom Time

Early Fall, Early Summer, Fall, Late Spring, Late Summer, Summer

Repeat Bloomer

44% - Most Useful Shrub Plants Garden Plants

Tolerances

-

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Requires regular watering, Requires watering in the growing season

In Summer

Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate

In Winter

Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Alkaline

Soil Type

Dry, Light, Well drained

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained

Sun Exposure

Bright direct sunlight

Pruning

Prune ocassionally, Requires little pruning

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Alternaria leaf blight, Apical chlorosis, Bacteria wilt, Bacterial leaf spot, Botrytis head rot, Charcoal rot, Crown gall, Downy mildew, Erwinia stalk rot, Fusarium stalk rot, Fusarium wilt, head rot, Phialophora yellows, Stem spot

Plant Tolerance

Drought

Facts

Flowers

97% - Most Useful Shrub Plants Garden Plants have it !

Flower Petal Number

Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

32% - Most Useful Shrub Plants Garden Plants

Edible Fruit

9% - Most Useful Shrub Plants Garden Plants have it !

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

54% - Most Useful Shrub Plants Garden Plants have it !

Fragrant Fruit

8% - Most Useful Shrub Plants Garden Plants

Fragrant Leaf

13% - Most Useful Shrub Plants Garden Plants

Fragrant Bark/Stem

9% - Most Useful Shrub Plants Garden Plants

Showy Foliage

54% - Most Useful Shrub Plants Garden Plants

Showy Bark

12% - Most Useful Shrub Plants Garden Plants

Foliage Texture

Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Matte

Evergreen

12% - Most Useful Shrub Plants Garden Plants

Invasive

6% - Most Useful Shrub Plants Garden Plants

Self-Sowing

49% - Most Useful Shrub Plants Garden Plants have it !

Attracts

Birds, Butterflies

Allergy

Runny nose, Red eyes, Watery eyes, Sore eyes, Itchy eyes

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Bouquets, Showy Purposes, Used for decorating walls, fences, gates, hedges, etc.

Beauty Benefits

-

Edible Uses

62% - Most Useful Shrub Plants Garden Plants have it !

Environmental Uses

Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Pulmonary afflictions

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Seeds, Stem

Other Uses

As Fertilizers, Economic Purpose, Oil is used in perfume, soaps, creams, etc., Showy Purposes, Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for producing cooking oil

Used As Indoor Plant

36% - Most Useful Shrub Plants Garden Plants have it !

Used As Outdoor Plant

All - Most Useful Shrub Plants Garden Plants have it !

Garden Design

Bedding Plant, Bonsai, Container, Edging, Edible, Feature Plant, Houseplant, Vegetable

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

Helianths Annuus

Common Name

Sunflower

In Hindi

Sūrajamukhī

In German

Sonnenblume

In French

Tournesol

In Spanish

Girasol

In Greek

ηλιοτρόπιο

In Portuguese

Girassol

In Polish

słonecznik

In Latin

Helianthus

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae

Genus

Heilanthus

Clade

-

Tribe

Heliantheae

Subfamily

Helianthodeae

Number of Species

70
Rank: 100 (Overall)
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Sunflower

Want to know the properties of Sunflower? Then you are at the right place. Here you'll know everything about every plant. Knowing the properties of garden plants is very interesting. Sunflower is a flowering plantalso, its flowers are fragrant. Many garden plants possess some allergies. One should know everything about before planting. It has allergic reactions which are Runny nose, Red eyes, Watery eyes, Sore eyes and Itchy eyes. Sunflower Benefits are as follows:

  • Medicinal use: Pulmonary afflictions

  • Part of plant used: Flowers, Seeds and Stem

It is always necessary for every botanist to study and know all the characteristics of every plant. Scientific classification which includes kingdom, clade, genus, tribe and order are important parameters to understand for every botanist. The gardener must know the properties like the kind of soil required, the amount of water needed, fertilization and pruning required for respective plant. All these properties differ according to plant.

Sunflower Physical Information

Physical information is must while knowing everything about Sunflower. Physical information includes the exterior appearance of the plant. The appearance of the plants is well considered factor, especially when you want your garden to be very attractive. Learn about color of leaves and flowers which differs even from the same species of plants. Sunflower physical information is as follows: 8.50 cm tall and 2.46 cm wide. Its leaf shape is Oval. Also it has following color specifications:

  • Flower color: Brown and Yellow
  • Leaf color: Dark Green and Green

Care of Sunflower

Taking Sunflower Care is very important. Pruning, fertilizing, timely watering is very important care factors of any plant. If proper care is taken, results are refreshing and green plants which have a healthy life. Hence every garden plant care should be taken properly. Care of Sunflower include pruning, which should be done Prune ocassionally and Requires little pruning. The watering done in summer is Lots of watering and in winter is Average Water. It needs Bright direct sunlight for its proper growth.

Season and care of Sunflower

Many a times, care of plants is dependent on the season of the plant. Hence season and care of Sunflower is important if you are planning to plant it in your garden. It is a Annual plant. Sunflower is a very important plant from Most Useful Shrub Plants. There are 40 varieties of this plant, among which some popular species are: Helianthus annuus, Heliantheae,. This plant's habitat is Dry areas, Open areas and Prairies and it comes in the hardiness zone 3-10. If you want to keep your garden blooming for all year, grow different plants which blooms in different seasons. Also, understanding habitat of plants is necessary to know, it helps to adjust the environment of the plant like the type of soil and temperature needed for it, according to region it originated from.