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About European Hornbeam and Butterfly Tree


About Butterfly Tree and European Hornbeam


What is

Life Span
Perennial   
Biennial   

Type
Tree   
Tree   

Origin
Europe, Eastern Europe, Southern Europe, Western Europe, Turkey   
South-Eastern Asia, Southeastern Asia, China   

Types
Not Available   
Purple Orchid Tree, White Orchid Tree, Bidi leaf tree   

Habitat
Hedge, Woodland Garden Canopy   
Forests, Mountain Slopes, Valley   

USDA Hardiness Zone
4-8   
9-13   

AHS Heat Zone
8-1   
12-9   

Sunset Zone
2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17   
H1, H2, 9, 10, 11, 13, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23   

Habit
Oval or Rounded   
Upright/Erect   

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
1,220.00 cm   
33
760.00 cm   
99+

Minimum Width
910.00 cm   
23
17.80 cm   
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Yellow, Green   
Light Pink, Magenta, Violet   

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor   
Bicolor   

Fruit Color
Yellow, Green, Brown   
Green, Sandy Brown   

Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Light Green   
Green, Gray Green   

Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Dark Green   
Green, Gray Green   

Leaf Color in Fall
Yellow, Yellow green, Orange Red   
Green, Gray Green, Yellow green   

Leaf Color in Winter
Not Available   
Green, Gray Green, Yellow green   

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Ovate and toothed   
Butterfly shaped   

Thorns
No   
No   

Season

Plant Season
Summer, Fall, Winter   
Spring, Summer   

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade   
Full Sun, Partial Sun   

Growth Rate
Slow   
Fast   

Type of Soil
Clay, Loam   
Clay, Loam, Sand   

The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral   
Acidic, Neutral   

Soil Drainage
Average   
Well drained   

Bloom Time
Spring   
Early Spring, Spring   

Repeat Bloomer
No   
No   

Tolerances
Pollution, Drought   
Drought   

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground   
Ground   

How to Plant?
Seedlings   
Budding, Grafting, Seedlings   

Plant Maintenance
Medium   
Medium   

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Requires regular watering   
Average Water Needs, Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Water Deeply   

In Summer
Lots of watering   
Lots of watering   

In Spring
Moderate   
Moderate   

In Winter
Average Water   
Average Water   

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral   
Acidic, Neutral   

Soil Type
Clay, Loam   
Clay, Loam, Sand   

Soil Drainage Capacity
Average   
Well drained   

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade   
Full Sun, Partial Sun   

Pruning
Remove dead or diseased plant parts   
Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts   

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer   
Apply N-P-K   

Pests and Diseases
Aphids, Coral Spot, Powdery mildew   
Red blotch   

Plant Tolerance
Drought   
Drought   

Facts

Flowers
Insignificant   
Showy   

Flower Petal Number
Not Available   
Single   

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No   
No   

Edible Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No   
Yes   

Fragrant Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrant Leaf
No   
No   

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No   
No   

Showy Foliage
Yes   
No   

Showy Bark
Yes   
No   

Foliage Texture
Medium   
Medium   

Foliage Sheen
Glossy   
Matte   

Evergreen
No   
No   

Invasive
No   
Sometimes   

Self-Sowing
No   
Yes   

Attracts
Caterpillar, Not Available   
Birds   

Allergy
Pollen   
Not Available   

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Bonsai   
Not Used For Aesthetic Purpose   

Beauty Benefits
Not Available   
Not Available   

Edible Uses
Yes   
Yes   

Environmental Uses
Air purification   
Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, Shadow Tree   

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Bach, Haemostatic, Ophthalmic   
Carminative, Laxative   

Part of Plant Used
Bark, Leaves, Wood   
Buds, Flowers, Leaves, Root, Seeds, Stem   

Other Uses
Used as fuel, Used to make yellow dye   
Fibre, Gum, Used as a dye   

Used As Indoor Plant
Yes   
No   

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes   
Yes   

Garden Design
Feature Plant, Hedges, Screening / Wind Break, Shade Trees, Street Trees   
Feature Plant, Shade Trees, Street Trees, Tropical   

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
CARPINUS betulus   
BAUHINIA purpurea   

Common Name
European Hornbeam   
Butterfly Tree, Orchid Tree   

In Hindi
European Hornbeam   
Butterfly tree   

In German
Hainbuche   
Schmetterlings- Baum   

In French
Hornbeam européenne   
arbre de papillon   

In Spanish
Europeo carpe   
árbol de la mariposa   

In Greek
Ευρωπαϊκή Γαύρος   
δέντρο πεταλούδα   

In Portuguese
Carpino Europeia   
árvore borboleta   

In Polish
Europejski Grab   
drzewo Butterfly   

In Latin
Carpinus betulus   
Gloria ligno   

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae   
Plantae   

Phylum
Magnoliophyta   
Magnoliophyta   

Class
Magnoliopsida   
Magnoliopsida   

Order
Fagales   
Fabales   

Family
Betulaceae   
Fabaceae   

Genus
Carpinus   
Bauhinia   

Clade
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids   
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids   

Tribe
Carpineae   
Cercideae   

Subfamily
Coryloideae   
Caesalpinioideae   

Number of Species
Not Available   
500   
33

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of European Hornbeam and Butterfly Tree

Wondering what are the properties of European Hornbeam and Butterfly Tree? We provide you with everything About European Hornbeam and Butterfly Tree. European Hornbeam doesn't have thorns and Butterfly Tree doesn't have thorns. Also European Hornbeam does not have fragrant flowers. European Hornbeam has allergic reactions like Pollen and Butterfly Tree has allergic reactions like Pollen. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of European Hornbeam and Butterfly Tree and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of European Hornbeam and Butterfly Tree

Season and care of European Hornbeam and Butterfly Tree is important to know. While considering everything about European Hornbeam and Butterfly Tree Care, growing season is an essential factor. European Hornbeam season is Summer, Fall and Winter and Butterfly Tree season is Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for European Hornbeam is Clay, Loam and for Butterfly Tree is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for European Hornbeam is Acidic, Neutral and for Butterfly Tree is Acidic, Neutral.

European Hornbeam and Butterfly Tree Physical Information

European Hornbeam and Butterfly Tree physical information is very important for comparison. European Hornbeam height is 1,220.00 cm and width 910.00 cm whereas Butterfly Tree height is 760.00 cm and width 17.80 cm. The color specification of European Hornbeam and Butterfly Tree are as follows:

Care of European Hornbeam and Butterfly Tree

Care of European Hornbeam and Butterfly Tree include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. European Hornbeam pruning is done Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Butterfly Tree pruning is done Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer European Hornbeam needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Butterfly Tree needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.

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