Big leaf Maple

Black Spruce

About Big leaf Maple and Black Spruce

Big leaf Maple

Black Spruce

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What is

Life Span

Perennial

Type

Tree

Needled or Scaled Evergreen

Origin

Western United States, Northwestern United States, California, Canada

Northeastern United States, North-Central United States, Alaska, Canada

Types

Black Maple, Mountain Maple, Norway Maple

Oriental spruce, Bog spruce, Weeping spruce

Number of Varieties

0 40000

👆🏻

Habitat

Riverbanks, Stream side

Moist Soils, Slopes, Swamps, Well Drained

USDA Hardiness Zone

5-91-6

0 99

👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

9-4

6-1

Sunset Zone

4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17

A1, A2, A3, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7

Habit

Oval or Rounded

Narrow Upright/Fastigiate

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

3,048.00 cm3,000.00 cm

0 3900

👆🏻

Minimum Width

120.00 cm60.00 cm

0 6350

👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow, Red, Green

White

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor

Fruit Color

Yellow, Red, Green, Sandy Brown

Pink

Leaf Color in Spring

Light Green, Yellow green

Green, Sea Green, Blue Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green

Blue Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Gold

Blue Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Blue Green, Gray Green, Dark Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Irregular

Needle like

Thorns

✔ ✘

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Partial Sun, Partial shade

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast

Slow

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand

Clay, Loam

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Average

Bloom Time

Early Spring, Spring

Repeat Bloomer

✔ ✘

Tolerances

Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings

Cuttings, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Do not let dry out between waterings, Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering

Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Requires regular watering

In Summer

Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate

In Winter

Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand

Clay, Loam

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average

Sun Exposure

Partial Sun, Partial shade

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Pinch Tips, Remove crossing or rubbing branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Nitrogen

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought

Facts

Flowers

✔ ✘

Flower Petal Number

Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

✔ ✘

Edible Fruit

✔ ✘

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

✔ ✘

Fragrant Fruit

✔ ✘

Fragrant Leaf

✔ ✘

Fragrant Bark/Stem

✔ ✘

Showy Foliage

✔ ✘

Showy Bark

✔ ✘

Foliage Texture

Coarse

Fine

Foliage Sheen

Matte

Glossy

Evergreen

✔ ✘

Invasive

✔ ✘

Self-Sowing

✔ ✘

Attracts

Bees, Birds, Flying insects, Insects

Birds

Allergy

Pollen

Dermatitis

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

Improve hair condition

Good for skin

Edible Uses

✔ ✘

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, Shadow Tree, Wildlife

Air purification, Shadow Tree

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Tonic, tuberculosis

anti-inflammatory, Disinfectant, Kidney problems, Odontalgic, Poultice, Salve, Stomachic, tuberculosis, Vulnerary

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Sap, Tree trunks

Flowers, Inner Bark, Seeds

Other Uses

Application in Furniture, Basketary, Can be made into a herbal tea, Decorative veneers, flooring, paneling, Edible syrup, Fibre, Making piano frames, Used as firewood, Used as fuel, Used in salads

Disinfectant, Gum, Paper pulp, Pitch, String, Used as a dye, Used in paper industry, Waterproofing

Used As Indoor Plant

✔ ✘

Used As Outdoor Plant

✔ ✘

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Shade Trees

Bog Garden, Screening, Wind Break

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

ACER macrophyllum

PICEA mariana

Common Name

Big-leaf Maple, Oregon Maple, Pacific Maple

Black Spruce, Bog Spruce, Swamp Spruce

In Hindi

बड़ा पत्ता मेपल के पेड़

Black Spruce Tree

In German

Big Blatt Ahornbaum

Schwarz Fichte

In French

Grande feuille Érable

Noir Épicéa

In Spanish

Gran hoja del árbol de arce

Negro árbol de abeto

In Greek

δέντρο Maple μεγάλο φύλλο

Μαύρο Spruce Tree

In Portuguese

Árvore de bordo Folha grande

Árvore Spruce Preto

In Polish

Duży liść klonowy

Czarny Świerk Drzewo

In Latin

Big Maple folia ligni

Niger abiegnis

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta

Coniferophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida

Pinopsida

Order

Sapindales

Pinales

Family

Aceraceae

Pinaceae

Genus

Acer

Picea

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Subfamily

Pinoideae

Number of Species

2135

1 27800

👆🏻

Properties of Big leaf Maple and Black Spruce

Wondering what are the properties of Big leaf Maple and Black Spruce? We provide you with everything About Big leaf Maple and Black Spruce. Big leaf Maple doesn't have thorns and Black Spruce doesn't have thorns. Also Big leaf Maple does not have fragrant flowers. Big leaf Maple has allergic reactions like Pollen and Black Spruce has allergic reactions like Pollen. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Big leaf Maple and Black Spruce and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Big leaf Maple and Black Spruce

Season and care of Big leaf Maple and Black Spruce is important to know. While considering everything about Big leaf Maple and Black Spruce Care, growing season is an essential factor. Big leaf Maple season is Spring, Summer and Fall and Black Spruce season is Spring, Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Big leaf Maple is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Black Spruce is Clay, Loam while the PH of soil for Big leaf Maple is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Black Spruce is Acidic, Neutral.

Big leaf Maple and Black Spruce Physical Information

Big leaf Maple and Black Spruce physical information is very important for comparison. Big leaf Maple height is 3,048.00 cm and width 120.00 cm whereas Black Spruce height is 3,000.00 cm and width 60.00 cm. The color specification of Big leaf Maple and Black Spruce are as follows:

Big leaf Maple flower color: Yellow, Red and Green
Big leaf Maple leaf color: Light Green and Yellow green
Black Spruce flower color: White
Black Spruce leaf color: Green, Sea Green, Blue Green and Gray Green

Care of Big leaf Maple and Black Spruce

Care of Big leaf Maple and Black Spruce include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Big leaf Maple pruning is done Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Black Spruce pruning is done Pinch Tips, Remove crossing or rubbing branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer Big leaf Maple needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Black Spruce needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.