Arjuna Tree

Sugarcane

About Arjuna Tree and Sugarcane

Arjuna Tree

Sugarcane

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What is

Life Span

Perennial

Type

Tree

Grass

Origin

Africa, South-Eastern Asia

Southeastern Asia, Melanesia, Micronesia

Types

Terminalia arjuna

Saccharum officinarum

Number of Varieties

136

0 40000

👆🏻

Habitat

Subtropical forests, Tropical regions

agricultural areas, Wet lands

USDA Hardiness Zone

5-910-15

0 99

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AHS Heat Zone

9 - 5

12 - 9

Sunset Zone

1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 18, 19, 20, 21

H1, H2, 8, 9, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

300.00 cm30.00 cm

0 3900

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Minimum Width

45.70 cm180.00 cm

0 6350

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Plant Color

Flower Color

Pale Yellow, Yellow green

White hair and some brown spots on margins and at tips

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor

Fruit Color

Green, Light Green

Leaf Color in Spring

Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Light Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Light Green

Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Brown, Light Yellow, Tan

Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Oval

Acicular

Thorns

✔ ✘

Season

Plant Season

Summer, Fall, Winter

Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun

Growth Rate

Medium

Very Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Average

Bloom Time

Summer, Late Summer, Early Fall

Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer, Early Fall

Repeat Bloomer

✔ ✘

Tolerances

Pollution, Drought, Salt

Wet Site, Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Stem Cutting

Plant Maintenance

Medium

High

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Needs less watering

Water Deeply

In Summer

Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate

In Winter

Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun

Pruning

A hard prune may be necessary if the plant becomes woody, Cut upper 1/3 section when young to enhancegrowth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Prune ocassionally, Remove dead branches, Remove Ferns

Fertilizers

10-10-10 diluted liquid fertilizer, All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Compost

Equal amount of N,P,K, fertilize in growing season

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Downy mildew, Purple Blotch, Red blotch

Beetles, Fusarium root rot, Head smut

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Salt and Soil Compaction, Shade areas

Heat Tolerance, Shade areas

Facts

Flowers

Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

✔ ✘

Edible Fruit

✔ ✘

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

✔ ✘

Fragrant Fruit

✔ ✘

Fragrant Leaf

✔ ✘

Fragrant Bark/Stem

✔ ✘

Showy Foliage

✔ ✘

Showy Bark

✔ ✘

Foliage Texture

Fine

Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Glossy

Matte

Evergreen

✔ ✘

Invasive

✔ ✘

Self-Sowing

✔ ✘

Attracts

Bees, Flies, pollinators

Butterflies, Rats, Squirrels

Allergy

conjunctivitis, sneezing

Diabetes, Sleepiness

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beauty Benefits

Making cosmetics

Maintains teeth healthy, Making cosmetics

Edible Uses

✔ ✘

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Shadow Tree, Soil protection

Food for animals, Food for birds

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Cardiovascular problems, Detoxifies lever, Diabetes, Dysentry, Jaundice, Menstrual Disorders

Aging, Antidepressant, Aphrodisiac, Appetite enhancer, Diuretic, Fatigue, Muscle Pain, Nutrients

Part of Plant Used

Inner Bark, Leaf Stalks

Leaf Stalks, Leaves, Stem

Other Uses

Can be made into a herbal tea, Oil is used for aromatherapy, Used as a fodder tree in agricultural areas

Animal Feed, Biomass for fuel, Can be made into a herbal tea, Food for animals, Sometimes used for making wine

Used As Indoor Plant

✔ ✘

Used As Outdoor Plant

✔ ✘

Garden Design

Dried Flower/Everlasting, Lawns and Turf, Mixed Border, Wildflower

Dried Flower/Everlasting, Edible, Feature Plant, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

Terminalia arjuna

SACCHARUM officinarum

Common Name

Arjuna

Sugarcane

In Hindi

अर्जुन वृक्ष

गन्ना

In German

Terminalia arjuna

Saccharum

In French

Terminalia arjuna

Canne à sucre

In Spanish

Migdałecznik arjuna

Saccharum

In Greek

arjuna

Saccharum

In Portuguese

Migdałecznik arjuna

Cana-de-açúcar

In Polish

Migdałecznik arjuna

Saccharum

In Latin

arjuna

Saccharum

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta

Class

Liliopsida

Order

Myrtales

Cyperales

Family

Poaceae

Genus

Terminilia

Saccharum

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Commelinids, Monocots

Tribe

Andropogoneae

Subfamily

Panicoideae

Number of Species

10036

1 27800

👆🏻

Properties of Arjuna Tree and Sugarcane

Wondering what are the properties of Arjuna Tree and Sugarcane? We provide you with everything About Arjuna Tree and Sugarcane. Arjuna Tree doesn't have thorns and Sugarcane doesn't have thorns. Also Arjuna Tree does not have fragrant flowers. Arjuna Tree has allergic reactions like conjunctivitis and sneezing and Sugarcane has allergic reactions like conjunctivitis and sneezing. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Arjuna Tree and Sugarcane and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Arjuna Tree and Sugarcane

Season and care of Arjuna Tree and Sugarcane is important to know. While considering everything about Arjuna Tree and Sugarcane Care, growing season is an essential factor. Arjuna Tree season is Summer, Fall and Winter and Sugarcane season is Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Arjuna Tree is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Sugarcane is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Arjuna Tree is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Sugarcane is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Arjuna Tree and Sugarcane Physical Information

Arjuna Tree and Sugarcane physical information is very important for comparison. Arjuna Tree height is 300.00 cm and width 45.70 cm whereas Sugarcane height is 30.00 cm and width 180.00 cm. The color specification of Arjuna Tree and Sugarcane are as follows:

Arjuna Tree flower color: Pale Yellow and Yellow green
Arjuna Tree leaf color: Green
Sugarcane flower color: White hair and some brown spots on margins and at tips
Sugarcane leaf color: Green

Care of Arjuna Tree and Sugarcane

Care of Arjuna Tree and Sugarcane include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Arjuna Tree pruning is done A hard prune may be necessary if the plant becomes woody, Cut upper 1/3 section when young to enhancegrowth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Sugarcane pruning is done Prune ocassionally, Remove dead branches and Remove Ferns. In summer Arjuna Tree needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Sugarcane needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.