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Red Cardinal
Red Cardinal

Red Alder
Red Alder



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Red Cardinal
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Red Alder

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What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Shrub
Tree

Origin

United States, Southeastern United States, South-Central United States, Texas, Mexico
North America, United States, Northwestern United States, Alaska, California, Canada

Types

-
-

Number of Varieties

230
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Cultivated Beds
Lowland evergreen rainforest

USDA Hardiness Zone

8-114-7
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

11-7
7-1

Sunset Zone

H1, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 16, 17

Habit

Upright/Erect
Pyramidal

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

90.00 cm1,370.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

60.00 cm610.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Red, Magenta, Orange Red
Yellow, Red, Coral

Flower Color Modifier

-
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Brown, Red
Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Blue Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Blue Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Blue Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Arrowhead
Ovate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall
Spring, Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Fast
Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer
Early Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Maritime exposure, Salt water

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Layering, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs
Average Water Needs

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

Apply 10-10-10 amount
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Nitrogen

Pests and Diseases

-
-

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Maritime exposure, Salt water

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

Single
-

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Hummingbirds
Insects

Allergy

Toxic
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Borders
-

Beauty Benefits

-
Skin Problems

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification, Prevent Soil Erosion, Shadow Tree

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Antiemetic, Diuretic, Purgative, Tonic
Anodyne, Appetizer, Astringent

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Leaves
Flowers, Inner Bark, Sap

Other Uses

Used as a general tonic, Used as a rat poison, Used as a vegetable
Used as a dye, used for making charcoal, Used for making informal hedge

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Rock Garden, Wall, Wildflower
Screening / Wind Break, Shade Trees

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

ERYTHRINA herbacea
ALNUS rubra

Common Name

Red cardinal, Cardinal spear
Oregon Alder, Red Alder

In Hindi

Red Cardinal
red alder

In German

Red Cardinal
rot-Erle

In French

Cardinal rouge
aulne rouge

In Spanish

Cárdenas
aliso rojo

In Greek

κόκκινο Καρδινάλιος
κόκκινη σκλήθρα

In Portuguese

Cardeal vermelho
amieiro vermelho

In Polish

Red Cardinal
czerwony olcha

In Latin

Cardinalis Rubrum
red alnus

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Fabales
Fagales

Family

Fabaceae
Betulaceae

Genus

Erythrina
Alnus

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Phaseoleae
-

Subfamily

Faboideae
-

Number of Species

1035
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Red Cardinal and Red Alder

If you are confused whether Red Cardinal or Red Alder are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Red Cardinal and Red Alder Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Red Cardinal are Apply 10-10-10 amount, whereas for Red Alder fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer and Nitrogen. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Red Cardinal and Red Alder if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Red Cardinal and Red Alder

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Red Cardinal and Red Alder. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Red Cardinal and Red Alder as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Red Cardinal is Antiemetic, Diuretic, Purgative and Tonic whereas of Red Alder is Anodyne, Appetizer and Astringent. Red Cardinal has beauty benefits as follows: while Red Alder has beauty benefits as follows: .

Compare Facts of Red Cardinal vs Red Alder

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Red Cardinal vs Red Alder and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Red Cardinal are Toxic whereas of Red Alder have respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Red Cardinal has showy fruits and Red Alder has showy fruits. Also Red Cardinal is not flowering and Red Alder is not flowering . You can compare Red Cardinal and Red Alder facts and facts of other plants too.