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Red Cardinal
Red Cardinal

Lemonbalm
Lemonbalm



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Red Cardinal
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Lemonbalm

Compare Red Cardinal and Lemonbalm

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Shrub
Herbs

Origin

United States, Southeastern United States, South-Central United States, Texas, Mexico
Southern Europe

Types

-
Melissa officinalis

Number of Varieties

25
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Cultivated Beds
Dappled Shade, Mediterranean region, Shady Edge, Woodland Garden

USDA Hardiness Zone

8-114-9
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

11-7
12-1

Sunset Zone

H1, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Upright/Erect
Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

90.00 cm30.50 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

60.00 cm45.70 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Red, Magenta, Orange Red
White, Light Pink

Flower Color Modifier

-
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Brown, Red
Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Blue Green
Green, Light Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Blue Green
Green, Light Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Blue Green
Green, Light Green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Arrowhead
Ovate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall
Spring, Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer
Late Spring, Early Summer, Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Deer resistant, Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground, Pot
Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Cuttings, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Low

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs
Medium

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead flowers, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

Apply 10-10-10 amount
Nitrogen, Potassium

Pests and Diseases

-
Gray leaf blight, Gray mold, Leaf spot, Powdery mildew

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Deer resistant, Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Hummingbirds
Bees

Allergy

Toxic
Avoid during Pregnancy, Skin irritation

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Borders
Beautification, Cottage Garden

Beauty Benefits

-
Good for skin, Skin Problems

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Deer resistant, Insect Repellent

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Antiemetic, Diuretic, Purgative, Tonic
Antiemetic, Anxiety, Appetite enhancer, Digestion problems, Insomnia, Sedative

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Leaves
Flowers, Leaves

Other Uses

Used as a general tonic, Used as a rat poison, Used as a vegetable
Can be made into a herbal tea, Medicinal oil, Used as insect repellent, Used for its medicinal properties, Used in herbal medicines

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Rock Garden, Wall, Wildflower
Container, Edible, Herb / Vegetable

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

ERYTHRINA herbacea
MELISSA officinalis

Common Name

Red cardinal, Cardinal spear
Lemonbalm, balm, common balm, balm mint

In Hindi

Red Cardinal
नींबू बाम

In German

Red Cardinal
Lemonbalm

In French

Cardinal rouge
mélisse

In Spanish

Cárdenas
Lemonbalm

In Greek

κόκκινο Καρδινάλιος
Lemonbalm

In Portuguese

Cardeal vermelho
Lemonbalm

In Polish

Red Cardinal
Lemonbalm

In Latin

Cardinalis Rubrum
CITRAGO

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Fabales
Lamiales

Family

Fabaceae
Lamiaceae

Genus

Erythrina
Melissa

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

Phaseoleae
-

Subfamily

Faboideae
Nepetoideae

Number of Species

104
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Red Cardinal and Lemonbalm

If you are confused whether Red Cardinal or Lemonbalm are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Red Cardinal and Lemonbalm Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Red Cardinal are Apply 10-10-10 amount, whereas for Lemonbalm fertilizers required are Nitrogen and Potassium. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Red Cardinal and Lemonbalm if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

<Flowering Plants

Importance of Red Cardinal and Lemonbalm

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Red Cardinal and Lemonbalm. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Red Cardinal and Lemonbalm as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Red Cardinal is Antiemetic, Diuretic, Purgative and Tonic whereas of Lemonbalm is Antiemetic, Anxiety, Appetite enhancer, Digestion problems, Insomnia and Sedative. Red Cardinal has beauty benefits as follows: while Lemonbalm has beauty benefits as follows: .

Compare Facts of Red Cardinal vs Lemonbalm

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Red Cardinal vs Lemonbalm and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Red Cardinal are Toxic whereas of Lemonbalm have Avoid during Pregnancy and Skin irritation respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Red Cardinal has showy fruits and Lemonbalm has no showy fruits. Also Red Cardinal is not flowering and Lemonbalm is not flowering . You can compare Red Cardinal and Lemonbalm facts and facts of other plants too.