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Red Cardinal
Red Cardinal

Hornbeam
Hornbeam



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Red Cardinal
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Hornbeam

Compare Red Cardinal and Hornbeam

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Shrub
Tree

Origin

United States, Southeastern United States, South-Central United States, Texas, Mexico
Europe, Turkey

Types

-
-

Number of Varieties

230
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Cultivated Beds
hedge rows, Woodlands

USDA Hardiness Zone

8-112-9
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

11-7
-

Sunset Zone

H1, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
4, 5, 6, 7, 8

Habit

Upright/Erect
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

90.00 cm610.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

60.00 cm610.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Red, Magenta, Orange Red
Yellow, Green, Orange Red

Flower Color Modifier

-
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Brown, Red
Green

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Blue Green
Light Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Blue Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Blue Green
Lemon yellow, Yellow green, Orange Red

Leaf Color in Winter

-
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Arrowhead
Ovate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall
Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Slow

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer
Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought, Pollution, Variety of soil types

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Grafting, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Low

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs
Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Requires regular watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Cut or pinch the stems, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

Apply 10-10-10 amount
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Nitrogen, Water soluble fertilizers

Pests and Diseases

-
Aphids, Caterpillars, Powdery mildew

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought, Pollution, Variety of soil types

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

Single
-

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Hummingbirds
Birds

Allergy

Toxic
Asthma, conjunctivitis, Pollen, Rhinitis

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Borders
Cottage Garden

Beauty Benefits

-
Skin irritation, Stops hair loss

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification, Shelter for wildlife

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Antiemetic, Diuretic, Purgative, Tonic
Cold, Cough, Diarrhea, Hair Loss, Headache, hemorrhoids, Rheumatism, Sore throat

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Leaves
Leaves

Other Uses

Used as a general tonic, Used as a rat poison, Used as a vegetable
Cosmetics, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Rock Garden, Wall, Wildflower
Feature Plant, Shade Trees

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

ERYTHRINA herbacea
Carpinus betulus

Common Name

Red cardinal, Cardinal spear
Common Hornbeam, European Hornbeam

In Hindi

Red Cardinal
हानबीन

In German

Red Cardinal
Hainbuche

In French

Cardinal rouge
charme

In Spanish

Cárdenas
carpe

In Greek

κόκκινο Καρδινάλιος
γαύρος

In Portuguese

Cardeal vermelho
choupo-branco

In Polish

Red Cardinal
grab

In Latin

Cardinalis Rubrum
Item carpinus

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Fabales
Fagales

Family

Fabaceae
Betulaceae

Genus

Erythrina
Carpinus

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Phaseoleae
-

Subfamily

Faboideae
Coryloideae

Number of Species

1038
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Red Cardinal and Hornbeam

If you are confused whether Red Cardinal or Hornbeam are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Red Cardinal and Hornbeam Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Red Cardinal are Apply 10-10-10 amount, whereas for Hornbeam fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Nitrogen and Water soluble fertilizers. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Red Cardinal and Hornbeam if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

<Flowering Plants

Importance of Red Cardinal and Hornbeam

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Red Cardinal and Hornbeam. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Red Cardinal and Hornbeam as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Red Cardinal is Antiemetic, Diuretic, Purgative and Tonic whereas of Hornbeam is Cold, Cough, Diarrhea, Hair Loss, Headache, hemorrhoids, Rheumatism and Sore throat. Red Cardinal has beauty benefits as follows: while Hornbeam has beauty benefits as follows: .

Compare Facts of Red Cardinal vs Hornbeam

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Red Cardinal vs Hornbeam and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Red Cardinal are Toxic whereas of Hornbeam have Asthma, conjunctivitis, Pollen and Rhinitis respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Red Cardinal has showy fruits and Hornbeam has no showy fruits. Also Red Cardinal is not flowering and Hornbeam is not flowering . You can compare Red Cardinal and Hornbeam facts and facts of other plants too.