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Periwinkle
Periwinkle

Purple Basil
Purple Basil



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Periwinkle
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Purple Basil

Compare Periwinkle and Purple Basil

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Annual

Type

Flowering Plants, Shrubs
Herbs

Origin

Madagascar
Middle Africa, Southern Africa, Southern Asia, Southeastern Asia

Types

Purple vinca, Vinca, cherry red, strawberry color
Ocimum basilicum purpurascens

Number of Varieties

303
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Subtropical climates, Tropical regions
gardens, Wet lands

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-99-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-1
11-1

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

1.97 cm60.96 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

2.96 cm30.48 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Magenta, Pink, Rose
Purple, Light Pink, Lavender

Flower Color Modifier

-
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
Tan

Leaf Color in Spring

Dark Green
Purple, Dark Green, Burgundy, Bronze

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Purple, Dark Green, Burgundy, Bronze

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green
Purple, Dark Green, Burgundy, Bronze

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green
Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Oval
Oval

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Fall, Spring, Summer, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Partial shade
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Very Fast

Type of Soil

Loamy, Sandy, Well drained
Loam, Sand, Well drained

The pH of Soil

Neutral, Slightly Alkaline
Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Fall, Spring, Summer
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought, Pollution, Salt
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Container, Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting
Rooted stem cutting, Seedlings, Stem Planting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Does not require lot of watering, Medium
Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering, Water when soil is dry

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral, Slightly Alkaline
Neutral

Soil Type

Loamy, Sandy, Well drained
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Partial shade
Full Sun

Pruning

Prune ocassionally
Pinch or prune as they grow to promote branching and bushiness

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Botrytis Blight, Canker, Crown rot, Pythium rot, Root rot
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
-

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Butterflies
-

Allergy

Intestinal gas, Nausea, Vomiting
Respiratory problems, Runny nose, Skin rash, Vomiting

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Showy Purposes
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Chest pain, High blood pressure, Inflammation, Sore throat, Tooth ache, Wounds
Cough, Cramps, Digestive disorders, Insomnia, Skin Disorders, Vomiting

Part of Plant Used

Whole plant
Leaves

Other Uses

Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant
Air freshner, Can be made into a herbal tea, Used As Food, Used as a spice

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bedding Plant, Container, Edging
Bedding Plant, Container, Edible, Herb / Vegetable, Mixed Border

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

Catharanthus roseus
OCIMUM basilicum var. purpurascens

Common Name

Madagascar periwinkle or rosy periwinkle
Purple Basil

In Hindi

Periwinkle
बैंगनी तुलसी के पौधे

In German

Immergrün
Lila Basilikum Pflanze

In French

Pervenche
plante de basilic pourpre

In Spanish

Bígaro
planta de albahaca morada

In Greek

μυρτιά
Μωβ βασιλικό φυτό

In Portuguese

Mirta
Planta da manjericão roxo

In Polish

Barwinek
Purpurowy bazylia roślin

In Latin

Periwinkle
Ocimum, herba Purple

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Mollusca
Tracheophyta

Class

Gastropoda
Magnoliopsida

Order

Geraniales
Lamiales

Family

Apocynaceae
Lamiaceae

Genus

Catharanthus
Ocimum

Clade

-
Asterids

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

8150
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Periwinkle and Purple Basil

If you are confused whether Periwinkle or Purple Basil are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Periwinkle and Purple Basil Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Periwinkle are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, whereas for Purple Basil fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Periwinkle and Purple Basil if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

<Flowering Plants

Importance of Periwinkle and Purple Basil

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Periwinkle and Purple Basil. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Periwinkle and Purple Basil as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Periwinkle is Chest pain, High blood pressure, Inflammation, Sore throat, Tooth ache and Wounds whereas of Purple Basil is Cough, Cramps, Digestive disorders, Insomnia, Skin Disorders and Vomiting. Periwinkle has beauty benefits as follows: while Purple Basil has beauty benefits as follows: .

Compare Facts of Periwinkle vs Purple Basil

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Periwinkle vs Purple Basil and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Periwinkle are Intestinal gas, Nausea and Vomiting whereas of Purple Basil have Respiratory problems, Runny nose, Skin rash and Vomiting respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Periwinkle has no showy fruits and Purple Basil has no showy fruits. Also Periwinkle is flowering and Purple Basil is not flowering . You can compare Periwinkle and Purple Basil facts and facts of other plants too.