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Compare Periwinkle and Bougainvillea


Bougainvillea and Periwinkle


What is

Life Span
Perennial   
Perennial   

Type
Flowering Plants, Shrubs   
Shrub   

Origin
Madagascar   
Hybrid origin   

Types
Purple vinca, Vinca, cherry red, strawberry color   
Brasilensis, Easter Parade, Formosa, Rosenka (Orange), James Walker, Jubilee Showlady, Barbara Karst, Elizabeth Angus   

Number of Varieties
30   
99+
300   
21

Habitat
Subtropical climates, Tropical regions   
Rainforest, Tropical rainforest   

USDA Hardiness Zone
4-9   
9-11   

AHS Heat Zone
12-1   
12-11   

Sunset Zone
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24   
22, 23, 24   

Habit
Clump-Forming   
Cushion/Mound-forming   

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
1.97 cm   
99+
76.20 cm   
99+

Minimum Width
2.96 cm   
99+
910.00 cm   
23

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Magenta, Pink, Rose   
Gold, Magenta   

Flower Color Modifier
Not Available   
Not Available   

Fruit Color
Not Available   
Brown, Green   

Leaf Color in Spring
Dark Green   
Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Summer
Dark Green   
Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Fall
Dark Green   
Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Winter
Dark Green   
Dark Green   

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Oval   
Tubular   

Thorns
No   
No   

Season

Plant Season
Fall, Spring, Summer, Winter   
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter   

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Partial shade   
Full Sun   

Growth Rate
Fast   
Fast   

Type of Soil
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained   
Clay, Loam, Sand   

The pH of Soil
Neutral, Slightly Alkaline   
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline   

Soil Drainage
Well drained   
Well drained   

Bloom Time
Fall, Spring, Summer   
Indeterminate   

Repeat Bloomer
Yes   
Yes   

Tolerances
Drought, Pollution, Salt   
Salt   

Care

Where to Plant?
Container, Ground, Pot   
Ground   

How to Plant?
Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting   
Grafting, Stem Planting, Transplanting   

Plant Maintenance
Medium   
Medium   

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Does not require lot of watering, Medium   
Medium   

In Summer
Lots of watering   
Lots of watering   

In Spring
Moderate   
Moderate   

In Winter
Average Water   
Average Water   

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Neutral, Slightly Alkaline   
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline   

Soil Type
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained   
Clay, Loam, Sand   

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained   
Well drained   

Sun Exposure
Partial shade   
Full Sun   

Pruning
Prune ocassionally   
Cut or pinch the stems, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in the late winter or spring, Prune prior to new growth, Prune to control growth, Remove dead or diseased plant parts   

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer   
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer   

Pests and Diseases
Botrytis Blight, Canker, Crown rot, Pythium rot, Root rot   
Aphids, Leaf spot, Mealybugs, Red spider mite, Root rot, Whiteflies   

Plant Tolerance
Drought   
Drought   

Facts

Flowers
Yes   
Yes   

Flower Petal Number
Single   
Single   

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No   
No   

Edible Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No   
No   

Fragrant Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrant Leaf
No   
No   

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No   
No   

Showy Foliage
Yes   
No   

Showy Bark
No   
No   

Foliage Texture
Medium   
Medium   

Foliage Sheen
Glossy   
Matte   

Evergreen
Yes   
No   

Invasive
Sometimes   
No   

Self-Sowing
Yes   
No   

Attracts
Butterflies   
Hummingbirds   

Allergy
Intestinal gas, Nausea, Vomiting   
Itchiness, Skin rash   

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Beautification, Showy Purposes   
Showy Purposes, Used for decorating walls, fences, gates, hedges, etc.   

Beauty Benefits
Not Available   
Not Available   

Edible Uses
No   
No   

Environmental Uses
Air purification   
Air purification   

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Chest pain, High blood pressure, Inflammation, Sore throat, Tooth ache, Wounds   
Not Available   

Part of Plant Used
Whole plant   
Whole plant   

Other Uses
Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant   
Showy Purposes   

Used As Indoor Plant
Yes   
No   

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes   
Yes   

Garden Design
Bedding Plant, Container, Edging   
Container, Foundation, Groundcover, Hedges, Mixed Border, Rock Garden, Wall, Tropical   

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
Catharanthus roseus   
BOUGAINVILLEA 'Helen Johnson'   

Common Name
Madagascar periwinkle or rosy periwinkle   
Bougainvillea   

In Hindi
Periwinkle   
Bougainvillea   

In German
Immergrün   
Bougainvillea   

In French
Pervenche   
Bougainvilliers   

In Spanish
Bígaro   
Bougainvillea   

In Greek
μυρτιά   
Bougainvillea   

In Portuguese
Mirta   
Bougainvillea   

In Polish
Barwinek   
Bugenwilli   

In Latin
Periwinkle   
Bougainvillea   

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae   
Plantae   

Phylum
Mollusca   
Spermatophyta   

Class
Gastropoda   
Dicotyledonae   

Order
Geraniales   
Caryophyllales   

Family
Apocynaceae   
Nyctaginaceae   

Genus
Catharanthus   
Bougainvillea   

Clade
Not Available   
Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots   

Tribe
Not Available   
Not Available   

Subfamily
Not Available   
Not Available   

Number of Species
8   
99+
18   
99+

What is >>
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Difference Between Periwinkle and Bougainvillea

If you are confused whether Periwinkle or Bougainvillea are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Periwinkle and Bougainvillea Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Periwinkle are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, whereas for Bougainvillea fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Periwinkle and Bougainvillea if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Periwinkle and Bougainvillea

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Periwinkle and Bougainvillea. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Periwinkle and Bougainvillea as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Periwinkle is Chest pain, High blood pressure, Inflammation, Sore throat, Tooth ache and Wounds whereas of Bougainvillea is Not Available. Periwinkle has beauty benefits as follows: Not Available while Bougainvillea has beauty benefits as follows: Not Available.

Compare Facts of Periwinkle vs Bougainvillea

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Periwinkle vs Bougainvillea and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Periwinkle are Intestinal gas, Nausea and Vomiting whereas of Bougainvillea have Itchiness and Skin rash respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Periwinkle has no showy fruits and Bougainvillea has no showy fruits. Also Periwinkle is flowering and Bougainvillea is flowering. You can compare Periwinkle and Bougainvillea facts and facts of other plants too.

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