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About Periwinkle and Bougainvillea


About Bougainvillea and Periwinkle


What is

Life Span
Perennial   
Perennial   

Type
Flowering Plants, Shrubs   
Shrub   

Origin
Madagascar   
Hybrid origin   

Types
Purple vinca, Vinca, cherry red, strawberry color   
Brasilensis, Easter Parade, Formosa, Rosenka (Orange), James Walker, Jubilee Showlady, Barbara Karst, Elizabeth Angus   

Number of Varieties
30   
99+
300   
21

Habitat
Subtropical climates, Tropical regions   
Rainforest, Tropical rainforest   

USDA Hardiness Zone
4-9   
9-11   

AHS Heat Zone
12-1   
12-11   

Sunset Zone
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24   
22, 23, 24   

Habit
Clump-Forming   
Cushion/Mound-forming   

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
1.97 cm   
99+
76.20 cm   
99+

Minimum Width
2.96 cm   
99+
910.00 cm   
23

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Magenta, Pink, Rose   
Gold, Magenta   

Flower Color Modifier
Not Available   
Not Available   

Fruit Color
Not Available   
Brown, Green   

Leaf Color in Spring
Dark Green   
Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Summer
Dark Green   
Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Fall
Dark Green   
Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Winter
Dark Green   
Dark Green   

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Oval   
Tubular   

Thorns
No   
No   

Season

Plant Season
Fall, Spring, Summer, Winter   
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter   

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Partial shade   
Full Sun   

Growth Rate
Fast   
Fast   

Type of Soil
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained   
Clay, Loam, Sand   

The pH of Soil
Neutral, Slightly Alkaline   
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline   

Soil Drainage
Well drained   
Well drained   

Bloom Time
Fall, Spring, Summer   
Indeterminate   

Repeat Bloomer
Yes   
Yes   

Tolerances
Drought, Pollution, Salt   
Salt   

Care

Where to Plant?
Container, Ground, Pot   
Ground   

How to Plant?
Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting   
Grafting, Stem Planting, Transplanting   

Plant Maintenance
Medium   
Medium   

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Does not require lot of watering, Medium   
Medium   

In Summer
Lots of watering   
Lots of watering   

In Spring
Moderate   
Moderate   

In Winter
Average Water   
Average Water   

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Neutral, Slightly Alkaline   
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline   

Soil Type
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained   
Clay, Loam, Sand   

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained   
Well drained   

Sun Exposure
Partial shade   
Full Sun   

Pruning
Prune ocassionally   
Cut or pinch the stems, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in the late winter or spring, Prune prior to new growth, Prune to control growth, Remove dead or diseased plant parts   

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer   
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer   

Pests and Diseases
Botrytis Blight, Canker, Crown rot, Pythium rot, Root rot   
Aphids, Leaf spot, Mealybugs, Red spider mite, Root rot, Whiteflies   

Plant Tolerance
Drought   
Drought   

Facts

Flowers
Yes   
Yes   

Flower Petal Number
Single   
Single   

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No   
No   

Edible Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No   
No   

Fragrant Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrant Leaf
No   
No   

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No   
No   

Showy Foliage
Yes   
No   

Showy Bark
No   
No   

Foliage Texture
Medium   
Medium   

Foliage Sheen
Glossy   
Matte   

Evergreen
Yes   
No   

Invasive
Sometimes   
No   

Self-Sowing
Yes   
No   

Attracts
Butterflies   
Hummingbirds   

Allergy
Intestinal gas, Nausea, Vomiting   
Itchiness, Skin rash   

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Beautification, Showy Purposes   
Showy Purposes, Used for decorating walls, fences, gates, hedges, etc.   

Beauty Benefits
Not Available   
Not Available   

Edible Uses
No   
No   

Environmental Uses
Air purification   
Air purification   

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Chest pain, High blood pressure, Inflammation, Sore throat, Tooth ache, Wounds   
Not Available   

Part of Plant Used
Whole plant   
Whole plant   

Other Uses
Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant   
Showy Purposes   

Used As Indoor Plant
Yes   
No   

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes   
Yes   

Garden Design
Bedding Plant, Container, Edging   
Container, Foundation, Groundcover, Hedges, Mixed Border, Rock Garden, Wall, Tropical   

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
Catharanthus roseus   
BOUGAINVILLEA 'Helen Johnson'   

Common Name
Madagascar periwinkle or rosy periwinkle   
Bougainvillea   

In Hindi
Periwinkle   
Bougainvillea   

In German
Immergrün   
Bougainvillea   

In French
Pervenche   
Bougainvilliers   

In Spanish
Bígaro   
Bougainvillea   

In Greek
μυρτιά   
Bougainvillea   

In Portuguese
Mirta   
Bougainvillea   

In Polish
Barwinek   
Bugenwilli   

In Latin
Periwinkle   
Bougainvillea   

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae   
Plantae   

Phylum
Mollusca   
Spermatophyta   

Class
Gastropoda   
Dicotyledonae   

Order
Geraniales   
Caryophyllales   

Family
Apocynaceae   
Nyctaginaceae   

Genus
Catharanthus   
Bougainvillea   

Clade
Not Available   
Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots   

Tribe
Not Available   
Not Available   

Subfamily
Not Available   
Not Available   

Number of Species
8   
99+
18   
99+

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Periwinkle and Bougainvillea

Wondering what are the properties of Periwinkle and Bougainvillea? We provide you with everything About Periwinkle and Bougainvillea. Periwinkle doesn't have thorns and Bougainvillea doesn't have thorns. Also Periwinkle does not have fragrant flowers. Periwinkle has allergic reactions like Intestinal gas, Nausea and Vomiting and Bougainvillea has allergic reactions like Intestinal gas, Nausea and Vomiting. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Periwinkle and Bougainvillea and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Periwinkle and Bougainvillea

Season and care of Periwinkle and Bougainvillea is important to know. While considering everything about Periwinkle and Bougainvillea Care, growing season is an essential factor. Periwinkle season is Fall, Spring, Summer and Winter and Bougainvillea season is Fall, Spring, Summer and Winter. The type of soil for Periwinkle is Loamy, Sandy, Well drained and for Bougainvillea is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Periwinkle is Neutral, Slightly Alkaline and for Bougainvillea is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Periwinkle and Bougainvillea Physical Information

Periwinkle and Bougainvillea physical information is very important for comparison. Periwinkle height is 1.97 cm and width 2.96 cm whereas Bougainvillea height is 76.20 cm and width 910.00 cm. The color specification of Periwinkle and Bougainvillea are as follows:

Care of Periwinkle and Bougainvillea

Care of Periwinkle and Bougainvillea include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Periwinkle pruning is done Prune ocassionally and Bougainvillea pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in the late winter or spring, Prune prior to new growth, Prune to control growth and Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer Periwinkle needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Bougainvillea needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.

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