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Compare Norway Spruce and Red Alder


Red Alder and Norway Spruce


What is

Life Span
Perennial   
Perennial   

Type
Needled or Scaled Evergreen   
Tree   

Origin
Europe   
North America, United States, Northwestern United States, Alaska, California, Canada   

Types
not available   
Not available   

Habitat
Not Available   
Lowland evergreen rainforest   

USDA Hardiness Zone
3-8   
4-7   

AHS Heat Zone
8-1   
7-1   

Sunset Zone
A2, A3, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 14, 15, 16, 17   
3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 16, 17   

Habit
Pyramidal   
Pyramidal   

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
1,370.00 cm   
31
1,370.00 cm   
31

Minimum Width
760.00 cm   
29
610.00 cm   
34

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Non Flowering Plant   
Yellow, Red, Coral   

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor   
Bicolor   

Fruit Color
Non Fruiting Plant   
Brown   

Leaf Color in Spring
Light Green, Dark Green   
Green, Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Summer
Dark Green   
Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Fall
Dark Green   
Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Winter
Dark Green   
Not Available   

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Needle like   
Ovate   

Thorns
Yes   
No   

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter   
Spring, Summer, Fall   

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun   
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade   

Growth Rate
Fast   
Fast   

Type of Soil
Loam, Sand   
Loam, Sand   

The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral   
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline   

Soil Drainage
Well drained   
Average   

Bloom Time
Not Available   
Early Spring   

Repeat Bloomer
No   
No   

Tolerances
Drought   
Maritime exposure, Salt water   

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground   
Ground   

How to Plant?
Seedlings   
Layering, Seedlings   

Plant Maintenance
Medium   
Medium   

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Requires regular watering, Requires watering in the growing season   
Average Water Needs   

In Summer
Lots of watering   
Lots of watering   

In Spring
Moderate   
Moderate   

In Winter
Average Water   
Average Water   

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral   
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline   

Soil Type
Loam, Sand   
Loam, Sand   

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained   
Average   

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun   
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade   

Pruning
Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune to stimulate growth, Remove dead leaves   
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves   

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer   
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Nitrogen   

Pests and Diseases
Cytospora canker, Needle rust, Rust   
Not Available   

Plant Tolerance
Drought   
Maritime exposure, Salt water   

Facts

Flowers
Not Available   
Insignificant   

Flower Petal Number
Single   
Not Available   

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
Yes   
Yes   

Edible Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No   
No   

Fragrant Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrant Leaf
Yes   
No   

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No   
No   

Showy Foliage
No   
Yes   

Showy Bark
No   
Yes   

Foliage Texture
Medium   
Medium   

Foliage Sheen
Not Available   
Glossy   

Evergreen
No   
No   

Invasive
No   
No   

Self-Sowing
Yes   
Yes   

Attracts
Bugs   
Insects, Not Available   

Allergy
no allergic reactions   
Not Available   

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Showy Purposes, Used as Christmas tree   
Not Used For Aesthetic Purpose   

Beauty Benefits
Not Available   
Skin Problems   

Edible Uses
No   
Yes   

Environmental Uses
Forms dense stands   
Air purification, Prevent Soil Erosion, Shadow Tree   

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Not Available   
Anodyne, Appetizer, Astringent   

Part of Plant Used
Whole plant   
Flowers, Inner Bark, Sap   

Other Uses
Used as Ornamental plant, used for making roof trusses, poles, joists, piles, Used in paper industry   
Used as a dye, used for making charcoal, Used for making informal hedge   

Used As Indoor Plant
Yes   
No   

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes   
Yes   

Garden Design
Feature Plant, Hedges, Screening, Wind Break   
Screening / Wind Break, Shade Trees   

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
PICEA abies 'Acrocona'   
ALNUS rubra   

Common Name
Norway Spruce   
Oregon Alder, Red Alder   

In Hindi
Norway Spruce   
red alder   

In German
Fichte   
rot-Erle   

In French
épinette de Norvège   
aulne rouge   

In Spanish
picea de Noruega   
aliso rojo   

In Greek
Νορβηγία Spruce   
κόκκινη σκλήθρα   

In Portuguese
Noruega Spruce   
amieiro vermelho   

In Polish
świerk pospolity   
czerwony olcha   

In Latin
Norway Spruce   
red alnus   

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae   
Plantae   

Phylum
Coniferophyta   
Magnoliophyta   

Class
Pinopsida   
Magnoliopsida   

Order
Pinales   
Fagales   

Family
Pinaceae   
Betulaceae   

Genus
Picea   
Alnus   

Clade
Not Available   
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids   

Tribe
Not Available   
Not Available   

Subfamily
Not Available   
Not Available   

Number of Species
Not Available   
35   
99+

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Difference Between Norway Spruce and Red Alder

If you are confused whether Norway Spruce or Red Alder are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Norway Spruce and Red Alder Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Norway Spruce are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, whereas for Red Alder fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer and Nitrogen. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Norway Spruce and Red Alder if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Norway Spruce and Red Alder

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Norway Spruce and Red Alder. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Norway Spruce and Red Alder as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Norway Spruce is Not Available whereas of Red Alder is Anodyne, Appetizer and Astringent. Norway Spruce has beauty benefits as follows: Not Available while Red Alder has beauty benefits as follows: Not Available.

Compare Facts of Norway Spruce vs Red Alder

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Norway Spruce vs Red Alder and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Norway Spruce are no allergic reactions whereas of Red Alder have Not Available respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Norway Spruce has showy fruits and Red Alder has showy fruits. Also Norway Spruce is not flowering and Red Alder is not flowering . You can compare Norway Spruce and Red Alder facts and facts of other plants too.

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