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Compare Norfolk Island Pine and Eastern Red Cedar


Eastern Red Cedar and Norfolk Island Pine


What is

Life Span
Perennial  
Perennial  

Type
Tree  
Needled or Scaled Evergreen  

Origin
Australia  
Northeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, North-Central United States, Central United States, South-Central United States, Canada  

Types
Araucaria heterophylla  
Eastern juniper, Souther juniper  

Number of Varieties
1  
2  
99+

Habitat
Subtropical forests  
Lower slopes, Open Plains, Prairies, Woodlands, Woods  

USDA Hardiness Zone
9-11  
3-7  

AHS Heat Zone
11-1  
9-1  

Sunset Zone
H1, H2, 17, 21, 22, 23, 24  
A3, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 24  

Habit
Pyramidal  
Pyramidal  

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
2,440.00 cm  
14
1,520.00 cm  
28

Minimum Width
460.00 cm  
99+
460.00 cm  
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Green  
Light Red, Sky Blue, Yellow Brown  

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor  
Bicolor  

Fruit Color
Green  
Light Blue  

Leaf Color in Spring
Dark Green  
Dark Green  

Leaf Color in Summer
Dark Green  
Dark Green  

Leaf Color in Fall
Dark Green  
Dark Green  

Leaf Color in Winter
Dark Green  
Dark Green, Bronze  

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Needle like  
Irregular  

Thorns
No  
Yes  

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter  
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter  

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade  
Full Sun, Partial Sun  

Growth Rate
Fast  
Medium  

Type of Soil
Loam, Sand  
Clay, Loam, Sand  

The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Drainage
Well drained  
Well drained  

Bloom Time
Spring  
Late Spring  

Repeat Bloomer
No  
No  

Tolerances
Drought, Salt, Soil Compaction  
Drought, Dry soil, Heat Tolerance  

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground  
Ground  

How to Plant?
Tip cutting  
Seedlings, Stem Planting  

Plant Maintenance
Medium  
Low  

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Allow to dry out slightly between watering  
Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Never Over-water, Requires regular watering, Requires watering in the growing season, Water daily during growing season  

In Summer
Lots of watering  
Lots of watering  

In Spring
Moderate  
Average Water  

In Winter
Average Water  
Average Water  

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Type
Loam, Sand  
Clay, Loam, Sand  

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained  
Well drained  

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade  
Full Sun, Partial Sun  

Pruning
Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Remove damaged leaves  
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves  

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, fertilize every 2-3 weeks while growing  
Compost  

Pests and Diseases
Anthracnose, Branch Droop, Root rot, Yellow Leaves  
Gall Insects, Red blotch, Rust, Sooty Mold  

Plant Tolerance
Drought  
Drought, Dry soil, Heat Tolerance  

Facts

Flowers
Insignificant  
-  

Flower Petal Number
-  
Single  

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No  
Yes  

Edible Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No  
No  

Fragrant Fruit
No  
Yes  

Fragrant Leaf
No  
Yes  

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No  
Yes  

Showy Foliage
No  
No  

Showy Bark
No  
Yes  

Foliage Texture
Fine  
Medium  

Foliage Sheen
Glossy  
Glossy  

Evergreen
No  
No  

Invasive
No  
Sometimes  

Self-Sowing
No  
Yes  

Attracts
-  
Insects  

Allergy
-  
Asthma, breathing problems  

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Showy Purposes, Used as Christmas tree  
Beautification, Bonsai, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes  

Beauty Benefits
-  
Good for skin and hair  

Edible Uses
No  
Yes  

Environmental Uses
Shelter for wildlife, Windbreak  
Air purification, Food for insects, Indoor Air Purification, Prevent Soil Erosion, Shadow Tree, Shelter for wildlife, Versatility, Very little waste, Wildlife  

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
-  
Cold, Cough  

Part of Plant Used
Whole plant, Wood  
Leaves  

Other Uses
Used in Furniture  
Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties  

Used As Indoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Garden Design
Container, Feature Plant, Houseplant, Screening / Wind Break, Shade Trees, Street Trees, Tropical  
Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Screening, Wind Break, Shade Trees, Street Trees  

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
ARAUCARIA heterophylla  
JUNIPERUS virginiana  

Common Name
Norfolk Island Pine  
Pencil cedar, Red Juniper  

In Hindi
नोरफोक द्वीप पाइन  
पूर्वी लाल देवदार  

In German
Norfolk-Insel Pine  
Eastern Red Cedar  

In French
Norfolk Île Pine  
Red Cedar Orient  

In Spanish
Norfolk Pine Island  
Cedro Rojo del Este  

In Greek
Νησί Νόρφολκ Pine  
Ανατολική Red Cedar  

In Portuguese
Ilha Norfolk Pine  
Eastern Red Cedar  

In Polish
Norfolk Pine  
Eastern Red Cedar  

In Latin
Insula Norfolk Pinus  
Eastern Red Cedar  

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae  
Plantae  

Phylum
Coniferophyta  
Tracheophyta  

Class
Pinopsida  
Pinopsida  

Order
Pinales  
Pinales  

Family
Araucariaceae  
Cupressaceae  

Genus
Araucaria  
Juniperus  

Clade
-  
-  

Tribe
-  
Mirini  

Subfamily
-  
Cupressoideae  

Number of Species
13  
99+
50  

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Difference Between Norfolk Island Pine and Eastern Red Cedar

If you are confused whether Norfolk Island Pine or Eastern Red Cedar are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Norfolk Island Pine and Eastern Red Cedar Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Norfolk Island Pine are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer and fertilize every 2-3 weeks while growing, whereas for Eastern Red Cedar fertilizers required are Compost. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Norfolk Island Pine and Eastern Red Cedar if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Norfolk Island Pine and Eastern Red Cedar

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Norfolk Island Pine and Eastern Red Cedar. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Norfolk Island Pine and Eastern Red Cedar as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Norfolk Island Pine is whereas of Eastern Red Cedar is Cold and Cough. Norfolk Island Pine has beauty benefits as follows: while Eastern Red Cedar has beauty benefits as follows: .

Compare Facts of Norfolk Island Pine vs Eastern Red Cedar

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Norfolk Island Pine vs Eastern Red Cedar and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Norfolk Island Pine are whereas of Eastern Red Cedar have Asthma and breathing problems respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Norfolk Island Pine has no showy fruits and Eastern Red Cedar has showy fruits. Also Norfolk Island Pine is not flowering and Eastern Red Cedar is not flowering . You can compare Norfolk Island Pine and Eastern Red Cedar facts and facts of other plants too.

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