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Compare Eastern Red Cedar and Norfolk Island Pine


Norfolk Island Pine and Eastern Red Cedar


What is

Life Span
Perennial  
Perennial  

Type
Needled or Scaled Evergreen  
Tree  

Origin
Northeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, North-Central United States, Central United States, South-Central United States, Canada  
Australia  

Types
Eastern juniper, Souther juniper  
Araucaria heterophylla  

Number of Varieties
2  
99+
1  

Habitat
Lower slopes, Open Plains, Prairies, Woodlands, Woods  
Subtropical forests  

USDA Hardiness Zone
3-7  
9-11  

AHS Heat Zone
9-1  
11-1  

Sunset Zone
A3, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 24  
H1, H2, 17, 21, 22, 23, 24  

Habit
Pyramidal  
Pyramidal  

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
1,520.00 cm  
28
2,440.00 cm  
14

Minimum Width
460.00 cm  
99+
460.00 cm  
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Light Red, Sky Blue, Yellow Brown  
Green  

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor  
Bicolor  

Fruit Color
Light Blue  
Green  

Leaf Color in Spring
Dark Green  
Dark Green  

Leaf Color in Summer
Dark Green  
Dark Green  

Leaf Color in Fall
Dark Green  
Dark Green  

Leaf Color in Winter
Dark Green, Bronze  
Dark Green  

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Irregular  
Needle like  

Thorns
Yes  
No  

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter  
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter  

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun  
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade  

Growth Rate
Medium  
Fast  

Type of Soil
Clay, Loam, Sand  
Loam, Sand  

The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Drainage
Well drained  
Well drained  

Bloom Time
Late Spring  
Spring  

Repeat Bloomer
No  
No  

Tolerances
Drought, Dry soil, Heat Tolerance  
Drought, Salt, Soil Compaction  

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground  
Ground  

How to Plant?
Seedlings, Stem Planting  
Tip cutting  

Plant Maintenance
Low  
Medium  

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Never Over-water, Requires regular watering, Requires watering in the growing season, Water daily during growing season  
Allow to dry out slightly between watering  

In Summer
Lots of watering  
Lots of watering  

In Spring
Average Water  
Moderate  

In Winter
Average Water  
Average Water  

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Type
Clay, Loam, Sand  
Loam, Sand  

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained  
Well drained  

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun  
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade  

Pruning
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves  
Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Remove damaged leaves  

Fertilizers
Compost  
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, fertilize every 2-3 weeks while growing  

Pests and Diseases
Gall Insects, Red blotch, Rust, Sooty Mold  
Anthracnose, Branch Droop, Root rot, Yellow Leaves  

Plant Tolerance
Drought, Dry soil, Heat Tolerance  
Drought  

Facts

Flowers
-  
Insignificant  

Flower Petal Number
Single  
-  

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
Yes  
No  

Edible Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No  
No  

Fragrant Fruit
Yes  
No  

Fragrant Leaf
Yes  
No  

Fragrant Bark/Stem
Yes  
No  

Showy Foliage
No  
No  

Showy Bark
Yes  
No  

Foliage Texture
Medium  
Fine  

Foliage Sheen
Glossy  
Glossy  

Evergreen
No  
No  

Invasive
Sometimes  
No  

Self-Sowing
Yes  
No  

Attracts
Insects  
-  

Allergy
Asthma, breathing problems  
-  

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Beautification, Bonsai, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes  
Showy Purposes, Used as Christmas tree  

Beauty Benefits
Good for skin and hair  
-  

Edible Uses
Yes  
No  

Environmental Uses
Air purification, Food for insects, Indoor Air Purification, Prevent Soil Erosion, Shadow Tree, Shelter for wildlife, Versatility, Very little waste, Wildlife  
Shelter for wildlife, Windbreak  

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Cold, Cough  
-  

Part of Plant Used
Leaves  
Whole plant, Wood  

Other Uses
Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties  
Used in Furniture  

Used As Indoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Garden Design
Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Screening, Wind Break, Shade Trees, Street Trees  
Container, Feature Plant, Houseplant, Screening / Wind Break, Shade Trees, Street Trees, Tropical  

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
JUNIPERUS virginiana  
ARAUCARIA heterophylla  

Common Name
Pencil cedar, Red Juniper  
Norfolk Island Pine  

In Hindi
पूर्वी लाल देवदार  
नोरफोक द्वीप पाइन  

In German
Eastern Red Cedar  
Norfolk-Insel Pine  

In French
Red Cedar Orient  
Norfolk Île Pine  

In Spanish
Cedro Rojo del Este  
Norfolk Pine Island  

In Greek
Ανατολική Red Cedar  
Νησί Νόρφολκ Pine  

In Portuguese
Eastern Red Cedar  
Ilha Norfolk Pine  

In Polish
Eastern Red Cedar  
Norfolk Pine  

In Latin
Eastern Red Cedar  
Insula Norfolk Pinus  

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae  
Plantae  

Phylum
Tracheophyta  
Coniferophyta  

Class
Pinopsida  
Pinopsida  

Order
Pinales  
Pinales  

Family
Cupressaceae  
Araucariaceae  

Genus
Juniperus  
Araucaria  

Clade
-  
-  

Tribe
Mirini  
-  

Subfamily
Cupressoideae  
-  

Number of Species
50  
13  
99+

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Difference Between Eastern Red Cedar and Norfolk Island Pine

If you are confused whether Eastern Red Cedar or Norfolk Island Pine are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Eastern Red Cedar and Norfolk Island Pine Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Eastern Red Cedar are Compost, whereas for Norfolk Island Pine fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer and fertilize every 2-3 weeks while growing. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Eastern Red Cedar and Norfolk Island Pine if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Eastern Red Cedar and Norfolk Island Pine

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Eastern Red Cedar and Norfolk Island Pine. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Eastern Red Cedar and Norfolk Island Pine as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Eastern Red Cedar is Cold and Cough whereas of Norfolk Island Pine is . Eastern Red Cedar has beauty benefits as follows: Good for skin and hair while Norfolk Island Pine has beauty benefits as follows: Good for skin and hair.

Compare Facts of Eastern Red Cedar vs Norfolk Island Pine

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Eastern Red Cedar vs Norfolk Island Pine and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Eastern Red Cedar are Asthma and breathing problems whereas of Norfolk Island Pine have respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Eastern Red Cedar has showy fruits and Norfolk Island Pine has no showy fruits. Also Eastern Red Cedar is not flowering and Norfolk Island Pine is not flowering . You can compare Eastern Red Cedar and Norfolk Island Pine facts and facts of other plants too.

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