1 What is
1.1 Life Span
1.2 Type
1.3 Origin
Caribbean, Central America, South America, Madagascar, South Africa
Madagascar
1.4 Types
Jatropha bullockii, Jatropha cinerea, Jatropha excisa
Euphorbia tithymaloides tithymaloides, Euphorbia tithymaloides angustifolia
1.4.1 Number of Varieties
1.5 Habitat
Pastures, Roadsides, Warmer regions
subtropical regions, Tropical regions
1.6 USDA Hardiness Zone
1.5 AHS Heat Zone
Not Available
Not Available
1.6 Sunset Zone
Not Available
H2, 13, 23, 24
1.7 Habit
Upright/Erect
Upright/Erect
2 Information
2.1 Plant Size
2.1.1 Minimum Height
200.00 cm90.00 cm
0.54
3900
2.3.1 Minimum Width
400.00 cm30.00 cm
0.1
6350
3.2 Plant Color
3.2.1 Flower Color
White, Yellow, Red, Purple, Pink
Purple, Orange, Pink, Magenta
3.2.2 Flower Color Modifier
Not Available
Not Available
3.2.3 Fruit Color
Light Green, Lime Green, Yellow, Green, Ivory
Not Available
3.2.4 Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Dark Green
Green, Gray Green, Burgundy
3.2.5 Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Dark Green
Green, Gray Green
3.2.6 Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Dark Green
Green, Gray Green
3.2.7 Leaf Color in Winter
Green, Dark Green
Green, Gray Green
3.3 Shape
3.3.1 Leaf Shape
3.4 Thorns
4 Season
4.1 Plant Season
All year
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
4.2 Growing Conditions
4.2.1 Sunlight
Bright direct sunlight, Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun
4.2.2 Growth Rate
4.2.3 Type of Soil
4.2.4 The pH of Soil
Slightly Alkaline
Neutral, Alkaline
4.2.5 Soil Drainage
Well drained
Well drained
4.2.6 Bloom Time
All year
Late Spring, Early Summer, Summer, Indeterminate
4.2.7 Repeat Bloomer
4.3 Tolerances
5 Care
5.1 Where to Plant?
Ground
Container, Ground, Pot
5.2 How to Plant?
Seedlings, Transplanting
Seedlings, Softwood cuttings
5.3 Plant Maintenance
5.4 Watering Plants
5.4.1 Watering Requirements
Needs less watering, Water occasionally
Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water
5.4.2 In Summer
Drought Tolerant, Average Water
Lots of watering
5.4.3 In Spring
5.4.4 In Winter
Less Watering
Average Water
5.5 Soil
5.5.1 Soil pH
Neutral
Neutral, Alkaline
5.5.2 Soil Type
5.5.3 Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained
Well drained
5.6 Sun Exposure
Bright direct sunlight, Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun
5.7 Pruning
Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
5.8 Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, No fertilizers needed
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
5.9 Pests and Diseases
Anthracnose, Leaf spot, Powdery mildew, Red blotch, Rust
Red blotch
5.10 Plant Tolerance
Drought, Drought and Salt, Heat Tolerance
Drought
6 Facts
6.1 Flowers
6.1.1 Flower Petal Number
6.2 Fruits
6.2.1 Showy Fruit
6.2.2 Edible Fruit
6.3 Fragrance
6.3.1 Fragrant Flower
6.3.2 Fragrant Fruit
6.3.3 Fragrant Leaf
6.3.4 Fragrant Bark/Stem
6.4 Showy Foliage
6.5 Showy Bark
6.6 Foliage Texture
6.7 Foliage Sheen
6.8 Evergreen
6.9 Invasive
6.10 Self-Sowing
6.11 Attracts
Bees, Flying insects, Hoverflies
Hummingbirds
6.12 Allergy
allergic conjunctivitis, Eye irritation
Carcinogenic, Diarrhea, Skin irritation, Toxic
7 Benefits
7.1 Uses
7.1.1 Aesthetic Uses
Not Available, Not Used For Aesthetic Purpose
Cottage Garden, Showy Purposes
7.1.2 Beauty Benefits
Good for skin and hair, Removes pimples, Skin inflammation, Skin irritation
Skin Problems
7.1.3 Edible Uses
7.1.4 Environmental Uses
Air purification, Insect Repellent, No fertilizer, pesticides, or herbicides needed, Suppresses or replaces native plants, Versatility
Air purification
7.2 Plant Benefits
7.2.1 Medicinal Uses
anti-allergy, epilepsy, Fever, Skin irritation, Skin Redness
Asthma, Emetic, Inflammation, Intestinal worms
7.2.2 Part of Plant Used
Leaves, Sap, Seeds, Stem
Leaves, Root
7.2.3 Other Uses
Oil is used as fuel, Oil is used in perfume, soaps, creams, etc., Used in biomass
Tea-like beverage can be brewed, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties
7.3 Used As Indoor Plant
7.4 Used As Outdoor Plant
7.5 Garden Design
Container, Feature Plant, Hedges, Screening, Wind Break, Topiary, Bonsai, Espalier, Tropical
Container, Houseplant, Mixed Border, Rock Garden, Wall, Tropical
8 Scientific Name
8.1 Botanical Name
JATROPHA
Euphorbia tithymaloides
8.2 Common Name
Barbados nut, purging nut, physic nut, or JCL
Devil's Backbone
8.2.1 In Hindi
8.2.2 In German
Purgiernuß
Devil's Backbone
8.2.3 In French
purghère
Backbone du Diable
8.2.4 In Spanish
frailejón
El espinazo del diablo
8.2.5 In Greek
jatropha
Devil's Backbone
8.2.6 In Portuguese
galamaluco
Espinha do Diabo
8.2.7 In Polish
8.2.8 In Latin
9 Classification
9.1 Kingdom
9.2 Phylum
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta
9.3 Class
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida
9.4 Order
Euphorbiales
Malpighiales
9.5 Family
Euphorbiaceae
Crassulaceae
9.6 Genus
9.7 Clade
Dicotyledonous
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
9.8 Tribe
9.10 Subfamily
Crotonoideae
Euphorbioideae
9.11 Number of Species