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Jatropha
Jatropha

Devils Backbone
Devils Backbone



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Jatropha
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Devils Backbone

About Jatropha and Devils Backbone

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Shrubs, Spurge
Shrub

Origin

Caribbean, Central America, South America, Madagascar, South Africa
Madagascar

Types

Jatropha bullockii, Jatropha cinerea, Jatropha excisa
Euphorbia tithymaloides tithymaloides, Euphorbia tithymaloides angustifolia

Number of Varieties

1708
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Pastures, Roadsides, Warmer regions
subtropical regions, Tropical regions

USDA Hardiness Zone

-99999-13
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

-
-

Sunset Zone

10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H2, 13, 23, 24

Habit

Upright/Erect
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

200.00 cm90.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

400.00 cm30.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Yellow, Red, Purple, Pink
Purple, Orange, Pink, Magenta

Flower Color Modifier

-
-

Fruit Color

Light Green, Lime Green, Yellow, Green, Ivory
-

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Dark Green
Green, Gray Green, Burgundy

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green
Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Dark Green
Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Green, Dark Green
Green, Gray Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Palmately Lobed
Ovate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

All year
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Bright direct sunlight, Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Fast

Type of Soil

Dry, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Slightly Alkaline
Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

All year
Late Spring, Early Summer, Summer, Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Container, Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Transplanting
Seedlings, Softwood cuttings

Plant Maintenance

Low
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Needs less watering, Water occasionally
Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water

In Summer

Drought Tolerant, Average Water
Lots of watering

In Spring

Less Watering
Moderate

In Winter

Less Watering
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral
Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Bright direct sunlight, Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, No fertilizers needed
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Anthracnose, Leaf spot, Powdery mildew, Red blotch, Rust
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Drought and Salt, Heat Tolerance
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Bold
Bold

Foliage Sheen

-
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Sometimes
Sometimes

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Flying insects, Hoverflies
Hummingbirds

Allergy

allergic conjunctivitis, Eye irritation
Carcinogenic, Diarrhea, Skin irritation, Toxic

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
Cottage Garden, Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

Good for skin and hair, Removes pimples, Skin inflammation, Skin irritation
Skin Problems

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Insect Repellent, No fertilizer, pesticides, or herbicides needed, Suppresses or replaces native plants, Versatility
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

anti-allergy, epilepsy, Fever, Skin irritation, Skin Redness
Asthma, Emetic, Inflammation, Intestinal worms

Part of Plant Used

Leaves, Sap, Seeds, Stem
Leaves, Root

Other Uses

Oil is used as fuel, Oil is used in perfume, soaps, creams, etc., Used in biomass
Tea-like beverage can be brewed, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Feature Plant, Hedges, Screening, Wind Break, Topiary, Bonsai, Espalier, Tropical
Container, Houseplant, Mixed Border, Rock Garden, Wall, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

JATROPHA
Euphorbia tithymaloides

Common Name

Barbados nut, purging nut, physic nut, or JCL
Devil's Backbone

In Hindi

रतनजोत
Devil's Backbone

In German

Purgiernuß
Devil's Backbone

In French

purghère
Backbone du Diable

In Spanish

frailejón
El espinazo del diablo

In Greek

jatropha
Devil's Backbone

In Portuguese

galamaluco
Espinha do Diabo

In Polish

jatrofa
Kręgosłup diabła

In Latin

Jatropha
Narum diaboli

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Euphorbiales
Malpighiales

Family

Euphorbiaceae
Crassulaceae

Genus

Jatropha
Euphorbia

Clade

Dicotyledonous
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Jatropheae
Euphorbieae

Subfamily

Crotonoideae
Euphorbioideae

Number of Species

1702000
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Jatropha and Devils Backbone

Wondering what are the properties of Jatropha and Devils Backbone? We provide you with everything About Jatropha and Devils Backbone. Jatropha doesn't have thorns and Devils Backbone doesn't have thorns. Also Jatropha does not have fragrant flowers. Jatropha has allergic reactions like allergic conjunctivitis and Eye irritation and Devils Backbone has allergic reactions like allergic conjunctivitis and Eye irritation. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Jatropha and Devils Backbone and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Jatropha and Devils Backbone

Season and care of Jatropha and Devils Backbone is important to know. While considering everything about Jatropha and Devils Backbone Care, growing season is an essential factor. Jatropha season is All year and Devils Backbone season is All year. The type of soil for Jatropha is Dry, Sand and for Devils Backbone is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Jatropha is Slightly Alkaline and for Devils Backbone is Neutral, Alkaline.

Jatropha and Devils Backbone Physical Information

Jatropha and Devils Backbone physical information is very important for comparison. Jatropha height is 200.00 cm and width 400.00 cm whereas Devils Backbone height is 90.00 cm and width 30.00 cm. The color specification of Jatropha and Devils Backbone are as follows:

  • Jatropha flower color: White, Yellow, Red, Purple and Pink

  • Jatropha leaf color: Green and Dark Green

  • Devils Backbone flower color: Purple, Orange, Pink and Magenta

  • Devils Backbone leaf color: Green, Gray Green and Burgundy

Care of Jatropha and Devils Backbone

Care of Jatropha and Devils Backbone include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Jatropha pruning is done Prune for shortening long shoots and Prune if you want to improve plant shape and Devils Backbone pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Jatropha needs Drought Tolerant, Average Water and in winter, it needs Less Watering. Whereas, in summer Devils Backbone needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.