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Field Maple
Field Maple

Black Spruce
Black Spruce



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Field Maple
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Black Spruce

Compare Field Maple and Black Spruce

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tree
Needled or Scaled Evergreen

Origin

Europe, Northern Africa, Western Asia
Northeastern United States, North-Central United States, Alaska, Canada

Types

A. campestre var. campestre - downy fruit A. campestre var. leiocarpum (Opiz) Wallr. (syn. A. campestre subsp. leiocarpum) - hairless fruit
Oriental spruce, Bog spruce, Weeping spruce

Number of Varieties

28
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Forest margins, gardens, Suburban areas, Woods
Moist Soils, Slopes, Swamps, Well Drained

USDA Hardiness Zone

5-81-6
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

8-4
6-1

Sunset Zone

2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17
A1, A2, A3, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7

Habit

Oval or Rounded
Narrow Upright/Fastigiate

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

910.00 cm3,000.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

910.00 cm60.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Green, Light Yellow
White

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Light Yellow, Light Pink, Light Green, Tan
Pink

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Light Green
Green, Sea Green, Blue Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Blue Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Yellow, Gold, Tan
Blue Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
Blue Green, Gray Green, Dark Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Maple shaped
Needle like

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Slow
Slow

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Average
Average

Bloom Time

Early Spring
-

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Pollution, Soil Compaction
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Grafting, Seedlings, Transplanting
Cuttings, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Needs watering once a week, Requires watering in the growing season
Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Requires regular watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in winter, Prune to stimulate growth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves, Remove deadheads
Pinch Tips, Remove crossing or rubbing branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Fungal Diseases
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Fine

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

-
Birds

Allergy

Asthma
Dermatitis

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
Good for skin

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification, Shadow Tree

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Sore Eyes
anti-inflammatory, Disinfectant, Kidney problems, Odontalgic, Poultice, Salve, Stomachic, tuberculosis, Vulnerary

Part of Plant Used

Bark, Sap
Flowers, Inner Bark, Seeds

Other Uses

Grown for shade, Used in Furniture, Used in making musical instruments
Disinfectant, Gum, Paper pulp, Pitch, String, Used as a dye, Used in paper industry, Waterproofing

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Hedges, Screening / Wind Break, Shade Trees
Bog Garden, Screening, Wind Break

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

ACER campestre
PICEA mariana

Common Name

Field Maple, Hedge Maple
Black Spruce, Bog Spruce, Swamp Spruce

In Hindi

फील्ड मेपल
Black Spruce Tree

In German

Feld-Ahorn
Schwarz Fichte

In French

Maple terrain
Noir Épicéa

In Spanish

arce de campo
Negro árbol de abeto

In Greek

Το πεδίο Maple
Μαύρο Spruce Tree

In Portuguese

bordo de campo
Árvore Spruce Preto

In Polish

Klon polny
Czarny Świerk Drzewo

In Latin

Field Maple
Niger abiegnis

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Coniferophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Pinopsida

Order

Sapindales
Pinales

Family

Aceraceae
Pinaceae

Genus

Acer
Picea

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
-

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

Hippocastanoideae
Pinoideae

Number of Species

12835
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Field Maple and Black Spruce

If you are confused whether Field Maple or Black Spruce are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Field Maple and Black Spruce Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Field Maple are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, whereas for Black Spruce fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Field Maple and Black Spruce if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

<Flowering Plants

Importance of Field Maple and Black Spruce

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Field Maple and Black Spruce. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Field Maple and Black Spruce as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Field Maple is Sore Eyes whereas of Black Spruce is anti-inflammatory, Disinfectant, Kidney problems, Odontalgic, Poultice, Salve, Stomachic, tuberculosis and Vulnerary. Field Maple has beauty benefits as follows: while Black Spruce has beauty benefits as follows: .

Compare Facts of Field Maple vs Black Spruce

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Field Maple vs Black Spruce and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Field Maple are Asthma whereas of Black Spruce have Dermatitis respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Field Maple has showy fruits and Black Spruce has showy fruits. Also Field Maple is not flowering and Black Spruce is flowering. You can compare Field Maple and Black Spruce facts and facts of other plants too.