Black Spruce

Big leaf Maple

Compare Black Spruce and Big leaf Maple

Black Spruce

Big leaf Maple

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1 What is

1.1 Life Span

Perennial

1.2 Type

Needled or Scaled Evergreen

Tree

1.3 Origin

Northeastern United States, North-Central United States, Alaska, Canada

Western United States, Northwestern United States, California, Canada

1.4 Types

Oriental spruce, Bog spruce, Weeping spruce

Black Maple, Mountain Maple, Norway Maple

1.4.1 Number of Varieties

NANA

0 40000

1.5 Habitat

Moist Soils, Slopes, Swamps, Well Drained

Riverbanks, Stream side

1.6 USDA Hardiness Zone

1-65-9

0 99

1.7 AHS Heat Zone

6-1

9-4

1.8 Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7

4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17

1.9 Habit

Narrow Upright/Fastigiate

Oval or Rounded

2 Information

2.1 Plant Size

2.1.1 Minimum Height

3,000.00 cm3,048.00 cm

0.54 3900

2.1.2 Minimum Width

60.00 cm120.00 cm

0.1 6350

2.2 Plant Color

2.2.1 Flower Color

White

Yellow, Red, Green

2.2.2 Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor

2.2.3 Fruit Color

Pink

Yellow, Red, Green, Sandy Brown

2.2.4 Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Sea Green, Blue Green, Gray Green

Light Green, Yellow green

2.2.5 Leaf Color in Summer

Blue Green, Gray Green

Green

2.2.6 Leaf Color in Fall

Blue Green, Gray Green

Gold

2.2.7 Leaf Color in Winter

Blue Green, Gray Green, Dark Green

Not Available

2.3 Shape

2.3.1 Leaf Shape

Needle like

Irregular

2.4 Thorns

✔ ✘

3 Season

3.1 Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Spring, Summer, Fall

3.2 Growing Conditions

3.2.1 Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Partial Sun, Partial shade

3.2.2 Growth Rate

Slow

Fast

3.2.3 Type of Soil

Clay, Loam

Clay, Loam, Sand

3.2.4 The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

3.2.5 Soil Drainage

Average

3.2.6 Bloom Time

Not Available

Early Spring, Spring

3.2.7 Repeat Bloomer

✔ ✘

3.3 Tolerances

Drought

Not Available

4 Care

4.1 Where to Plant?

Ground

4.2 How to Plant?

Cuttings, Seedlings

Seedlings

4.3 Plant Maintenance

Medium

4.4 Watering Plants

4.4.1 Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Requires regular watering

Do not let dry out between waterings, Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering

4.4.2 In Summer

Lots of watering

4.4.3 In Spring

Moderate

4.4.4 In Winter

Average Water

4.5 Soil

4.5.1 Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

4.5.2 Soil Type

Clay, Loam

Clay, Loam, Sand

4.5.3 Soil Drainage Capacity

Average

4.6 Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Partial Sun, Partial shade

4.7 Pruning

Pinch Tips, Remove crossing or rubbing branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

4.8 Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Nitrogen

4.9 Pests and Diseases

Red blotch

4.10 Plant Tolerance

Drought

Not Available

5 Facts

5.1 Flowers

✔ ✘

5.1.1 Flower Petal Number

Single

5.2 Fruits

5.2.1 Showy Fruit

✔ ✘

5.2.2 Edible Fruit

✔ ✘

5.3 Fragrance

5.3.1 Fragrant Flower

✔ ✘

5.3.2 Fragrant Fruit

✔ ✘

5.3.3 Fragrant Leaf

✔ ✘

5.3.4 Fragrant Bark/Stem

✔ ✘

5.4 Showy Foliage

✔ ✘

5.5 Showy Bark

✔ ✘

5.6 Foliage Texture

Fine

Coarse

5.7 Foliage Sheen

Glossy

Matte

5.8 Evergreen

✔ ✘

5.9 Invasive

✔ ✘

5.10 Self-Sowing

✔ ✘

5.11 Attracts

Birds

Bees, Birds, Flying insects, Insects

5.12 Allergy

Dermatitis

Pollen

6 Benefits

6.1 Uses

6.1.1 Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes

Not Used For Aesthetic Purpose

6.1.2 Beauty Benefits

Good for skin

Improve hair condition

6.1.3 Edible Uses

✔ ✘

6.1.4 Environmental Uses

Air purification, Shadow Tree

Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, Shadow Tree, Wildlife

6.2 Plant Benefits

6.2.1 Medicinal Uses

anti-inflammatory, Disinfectant, Kidney problems, Odontalgic, Poultice, Salve, Stomachic, tuberculosis, Vulnerary

Tonic, tuberculosis

6.2.2 Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Inner Bark, Seeds

Flowers, Sap, Tree trunks

6.2.3 Other Uses

Disinfectant, Gum, Paper pulp, Pitch, String, Used as a dye, Used in paper industry, Waterproofing

Application in Furniture, Basketary, Can be made into a herbal tea, Decorative veneers, flooring, paneling, Edible syrup, Fibre, Making piano frames, Used as firewood, Used as fuel, Used in salads

6.3 Used As Indoor Plant

✔ ✘

6.4 Used As Outdoor Plant

✔ ✘

6.5 Garden Design

Bog Garden, Screening, Wind Break

Feature Plant, Shade Trees

7 Scientific Name

7.1 Botanical Name

PICEA mariana

ACER macrophyllum

7.2 Common Name

Black Spruce, Bog Spruce, Swamp Spruce

Big-leaf Maple, Oregon Maple, Pacific Maple

7.2.1 In Hindi

Black Spruce Tree

बड़ा पत्ता मेपल के पेड़

7.2.2 In German

Schwarz Fichte

Big Blatt Ahornbaum

7.2.3 In French

Noir Épicéa

Grande feuille Érable

7.2.4 In Spanish

Negro árbol de abeto

Gran hoja del árbol de arce

7.2.5 In Greek

Μαύρο Spruce Tree

δέντρο Maple μεγάλο φύλλο

7.2.6 In Portuguese

Árvore Spruce Preto

Árvore de bordo Folha grande

7.2.7 In Polish

Czarny Świerk Drzewo

Duży liść klonowy

7.2.8 In Latin

Niger abiegnis

Big Maple folia ligni

8 Classification

8.1 Kingdom

Plantae

8.2 Phylum

Coniferophyta

Magnoliophyta

8.3 Class

Pinopsida

Magnoliopsida

8.4 Order

Pinales

Sapindales

8.5 Family

Pinaceae

Aceraceae

8.6 Genus

Picea

Acer

8.7 Clade

Not Available

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

8.8 Tribe

Not Available

8.9 Subfamily

Pinoideae

Not Available

8.10 Number of Species

NA21

1 27800

Difference Between Black Spruce and Big leaf Maple

If you are confused whether Black Spruce or Big leaf Maple are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Black Spruce and Big leaf Maple Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Black Spruce are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, whereas for Big leaf Maple fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer and Nitrogen. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Black Spruce and Big leaf Maple if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Black Spruce and Big leaf Maple

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Black Spruce and Big leaf Maple. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Black Spruce and Big leaf Maple as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Black Spruce is anti-inflammatory, Disinfectant, Kidney problems, Odontalgic, Poultice, Salve, Stomachic, tuberculosis and Vulnerary whereas of Big leaf Maple is Tonic and tuberculosis. Black Spruce has beauty benefits as follows: Good for skin while Big leaf Maple has beauty benefits as follows: Good for skin.

Compare Facts of Black Spruce vs Big leaf Maple

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Black Spruce vs Big leaf Maple and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Black Spruce are Dermatitis whereas of Big leaf Maple have Pollen respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Black Spruce has showy fruits and Big leaf Maple has no showy fruits. Also Black Spruce is flowering and Big leaf Maple is flowering. You can compare Black Spruce and Big leaf Maple facts and facts of other plants too.