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Compare Black Spruce and Sitka Spruce


Sitka Spruce and Black Spruce


What is

Life Span
Perennial   
Perennial   

Type
Needled or Scaled Evergreen   
Tree   

Origin
Northeastern United States, North-Central United States, Alaska, Canada   
Eastern Asia   

Types
Oriental spruce, Bog spruce, Weeping spruce   
Black Spruce, Norway Spruce, Colorodo Spruce   

Number of Varieties
Not Available   
35   
99+

Habitat
Moist Soils, Slopes, Swamps, Well Drained   
By seashore, Humid climates, Temperate Regions   

USDA Hardiness Zone
1-6   
6-8   

AHS Heat Zone
6-1   
8-2   

Sunset Zone
A1, A2, A3, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7   
A3, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24   

Habit
Narrow Upright/Fastigiate   
Oval or Rounded   

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
3,000.00 cm   
6
460.00 cm   
99+

Minimum Width
60.00 cm   
99+
460.00 cm   
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
White   
Red   

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor   
Bicolor   

Fruit Color
Pink   
Red, Green   

Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Sea Green, Blue Green, Gray Green   
Green, Light Green   

Leaf Color in Summer
Blue Green, Gray Green   
Green   

Leaf Color in Fall
Blue Green, Gray Green   
Red, Crimson   

Leaf Color in Winter
Blue Green, Gray Green, Dark Green   
Not Available   

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Needle like   
Acicular   

Thorns
Yes   
No   

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter   
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter   

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun   
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade   

Growth Rate
Slow   
Medium   

Type of Soil
Clay, Loam   
Clay, Loam, Sand   

The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral   
Acidic, Neutral   

Soil Drainage
Average   
Average   

Bloom Time
Not Available   
Early Spring, Spring, Late Spring, Early Summer   

Repeat Bloomer
No   
No   

Tolerances
Drought   
Heat Tolerance, Humidity, Light Frost   

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground   
Ground   

How to Plant?
Cuttings, Seedlings   
Seedlings, Spores   

Plant Maintenance
Medium   
Medium   

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Requires regular watering   
Needs less watering   

In Summer
Lots of watering   
Lots of watering   

In Spring
Moderate   
Moderate   

In Winter
Average Water   
Average Water   

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral   
Acidic, Neutral   

Soil Type
Clay, Loam   
Clay, Loam, Sand   

Soil Drainage Capacity
Average   
Average   

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun   
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade   

Pruning
Pinch Tips, Remove crossing or rubbing branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts   
Prune when young, Remove dead branches   

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer   
slow-release fertilizers   

Pests and Diseases
Red blotch   
Aphids, Birds, Snails   

Plant Tolerance
Drought   
Heat Tolerance, Humidity, Light Frost   

Facts

Flowers
Yes   
Insignificant   

Flower Petal Number
Single   
Single   

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
Yes   
No   

Edible Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No   
No   

Fragrant Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrant Leaf
No   
No   

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No   
No   

Showy Foliage
Yes   
Yes   

Showy Bark
Yes   
Yes   

Foliage Texture
Fine   
Fine   

Foliage Sheen
Glossy   
Matte   

Evergreen
No   
No   

Invasive
No   
No   

Self-Sowing
No   
No   

Attracts
Birds   
Ants, Fruit Bats, Snails, Squirrels   

Allergy
Dermatitis   
Constipation, Diarrhea, Dizziness, Sore eyes   

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Showy Purposes   
Showy Purposes   

Beauty Benefits
Good for skin   
For treating wrinkles, Making cosmetics, Speed hair growth   

Edible Uses
Yes   
Sometimes   

Environmental Uses
Air purification, Shadow Tree   
Agroforestry, Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, soil stabilisation   

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
anti-inflammatory, Disinfectant, Kidney problems, Odontalgic, Poultice, Salve, Stomachic, tuberculosis, Vulnerary   
anti-inflammatory, Back pain, Emollient, Immunity, Obesity   

Part of Plant Used
Flowers, Inner Bark, Seeds   
Leaf Stalks, Root   

Other Uses
Disinfectant, Gum, Paper pulp, Pitch, String, Used as a dye, Used in paper industry, Waterproofing   
Constructing Boats, Making piano frames, Used as fuel, Used in Furniture, Used in making musical instruments, Used in paper industry, Used in pencil industry   

Used As Indoor Plant
No   
No   

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes   
Yes   

Garden Design
Bog Garden, Screening, Wind Break   
Container, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Topiary / Bonsai / Espalier   

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
PICEA mariana   
ACER palmatum 'Osakazuki'   

Common Name
Black Spruce, Bog Spruce, Swamp Spruce   
Japanese Maple, Osakasuki Japanese Maple   

In Hindi
Black Spruce Tree   
सरल   

In German
Schwarz Fichte   
Fichten   

In French
Noir Épicéa   
Picea   

In Spanish
Negro árbol de abeto   
Picea   

In Greek
Μαύρο Spruce Tree   
Spruce   

In Portuguese
Árvore Spruce Preto   
Picea   

In Polish
Czarny Świerk Drzewo   
Świerk   

In Latin
Niger abiegnis   
Picea   

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae   
Plantae   

Phylum
Coniferophyta   
Pinophyta   

Class
Pinopsida   
Pinopsida   

Order
Pinales   
Pinales   

Family
Pinaceae   
Aceraceae   

Genus
Picea   
Picea   

Clade
Not Available   
Not Available   

Tribe
Not Available   
Not Available   

Subfamily
Pinoideae   
Piceoideae   

Number of Species
Not Available   
35   
99+

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Difference Between Black Spruce and Sitka Spruce

If you are confused whether Black Spruce or Sitka Spruce are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Black Spruce and Sitka Spruce Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Black Spruce are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, whereas for Sitka Spruce fertilizers required are slow-release fertilizers. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Black Spruce and Sitka Spruce if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Black Spruce and Sitka Spruce

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Black Spruce and Sitka Spruce. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Black Spruce and Sitka Spruce as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Black Spruce is anti-inflammatory, Disinfectant, Kidney problems, Odontalgic, Poultice, Salve, Stomachic, tuberculosis and Vulnerary whereas of Sitka Spruce is anti-inflammatory, Back pain, Emollient, Immunity and Obesity. Black Spruce has beauty benefits as follows: Good for skin while Sitka Spruce has beauty benefits as follows: Good for skin.

Compare Facts of Black Spruce vs Sitka Spruce

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Black Spruce vs Sitka Spruce and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Black Spruce are Dermatitis whereas of Sitka Spruce have Constipation, Diarrhea, Dizziness and Sore eyes respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Black Spruce has showy fruits and Sitka Spruce has no showy fruits. Also Black Spruce is flowering and Sitka Spruce is not flowering . You can compare Black Spruce and Sitka Spruce facts and facts of other plants too.

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