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Black pepper
Black pepper

African Iris
African Iris



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Black pepper
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African Iris

Compare Black pepper and African Iris

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Broadleaf Evergreen, Vines
Tender Perennial

Origin

India, Indonesia, Southeast Asia, Southern Asia
Southern Africa

Types

Red pepper, Orange pepper
Perennial

Number of Varieties

750
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Moist Soils, orchards, Temperate Regions
Desert, Mediterranean region, Subtropical climates, Temperate Regions

USDA Hardiness Zone

8-158-10
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12 - 1
10-8

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

180.00 cm61.30 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

60.00 cm30.50 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Lemon yellow
Yellow, Light Yellow, Brown

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Red, Green, Light Green
Green, Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

Light Green, Dark Green
Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Light Green
Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Light Green, Dark Green
Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green, Dark Green
Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Circular cordate
Grass like

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Fast
Medium

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Average
Average

Bloom Time

-
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground
Container, Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Stem Planting, Vegetative Reproduction
Rhizome division, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Do Not over Water, Sprinkle water over foliage, Water every two or three days during warmer months
Requires regular watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

A hard prune may be necessary if the plant becomes woody, Remove dead branches, Trim each shoot back to the first set of leaves
Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

10-10-10 diluted liquid fertilizer, All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Do not let fertilizers touch the leaves
Any balanced general purpose fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Beetles, Root rot, Rust, Scab
Nematodes, Scale

Plant Tolerance

Heat Tolerance, Humidity, Salt and Soil Compaction
Drought

Facts

Flowers

-
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Aphids, Leafminer, Snails, Squirrels
Bees, Birds, Butterflies

Allergy

Oral Allergy
Skin irritation

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Cottage Garden, Decorating walls
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

Acne, Blackheads
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Fixes Nitrogen, Insect Repellent
Ethnobotanic

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Acid Reflux, Dysentry, Healthy teeth, Inflammation, Oral health
-

Part of Plant Used

Dried seeds
Root

Other Uses

Culinary use, Oil is used for aromatherapy, Used in herbal medicines
Roots were worn to protect and strengthen the wearer, Used as Ornamental plant

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Feature Plant, Hedges, Screening / Wind Break, Tropical
Bog Garden, Container, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Tropical, Water Gardens

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

Piper nigrum
DIETES bicolor

Common Name

Peppercorn, Piper, Black pepper
African iris, Fortnight lily

In Hindi

काली मिर्च
African Iris

In German

Pfeffer
Afrikanische Iris

In French

Piper nigrum
African Iris

In Spanish

Poivrier noir
Iris africano

In Greek

μαύρο πιπέρι
Αφρικανική Iris

In Portuguese

Pimenta-preta
Iris africano

In Polish

Pieprz czarny
Afryki Iris

In Latin

nigrum piperis
African Iris

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Piperales
Asparagales

Family

Piperaceae
Iridaceae

Genus

Piper
Dietes

Clade

Angiosperms, Monocots
Angiosperms, Monocots

Tribe

-
Irideae

Subfamily

-
Iridoideae

Number of Species

1100300
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between Black pepper and African Iris

If you are confused whether Black pepper or African Iris are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Black pepper and African Iris Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Black pepper are 10-10-10 diluted liquid fertilizer, All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer and Do not let fertilizers touch the leaves, whereas for African Iris fertilizers required are Any balanced general purpose fertilizer. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Black pepper and African Iris if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

<Flowering Plants

Importance of Black pepper and African Iris

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Black pepper and African Iris. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Black pepper and African Iris as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Black pepper is Acid Reflux, Dysentry, Healthy teeth, Inflammation and Oral health whereas of African Iris is . Black pepper has beauty benefits as follows: Acne and Blackheads while African Iris has beauty benefits as follows: Acne and Blackheads.

Compare Facts of Black pepper vs African Iris

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Black pepper vs African Iris and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Black pepper are Oral Allergy whereas of African Iris have Skin irritation respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Black pepper has no showy fruits and African Iris has no showy fruits. Also Black pepper is not flowering and African Iris is not flowering . You can compare Black pepper and African Iris facts and facts of other plants too.