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Compare Black Locust and Red Elderberry


Red Elderberry and Black Locust


What is

Life Span
Perennial   
Perennial   

Type
Tree   
Tree   

Origin
Hybrid origin   
North America, United States, Northeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, North-Central United States, Central United States, Western United States, Northwestern United States, Alaska, Canada   

Types
Honey Locust   
not available   

Habitat
Woodland Garden Canopy   
Forest margins, Thickets   

USDA Hardiness Zone
5-8   
4-7   

AHS Heat Zone
9-3   
8-1   

Sunset Zone
2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24   
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6   

Habit
Upright/Erect   
Oval or Rounded   

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
1,524.00 cm   
27
370.00 cm   
99+

Minimum Width
1,066.80 cm   
20
430.00 cm   
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Rose, Violet   
Ivory   

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor   
Bicolor   

Fruit Color
Purple, Brown   
Red   

Leaf Color in Spring
Red, Crimson, Bronze   
Green   

Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Blue Green   
Green   

Leaf Color in Fall
Yellow green   
Yellow, Green   

Leaf Color in Winter
Not Available   
Not Available   

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Pinnate   
Ovate   

Thorns
Yes   
No   

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter   
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter   

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun   
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade   

Growth Rate
Fast   
Fast   

Type of Soil
Clay, Loam, Sand   
Clay, Loam   

The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline   
Neutral   

Soil Drainage
Average   
Well drained   

Bloom Time
Spring, Late Spring   
Late Spring   

Repeat Bloomer
No   
No   

Tolerances
Pollution, Drought, Salt, Soil Compaction   
Not Available   

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground   
Ground   

How to Plant?
Seedlings   
Divison, Seedlings, Transplanting   

Plant Maintenance
Medium   
Medium   

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Average Water Needs, Needs a lot of water initially, occasional watering once established   
Do Not over Water, Keep ground moist   

In Summer
Lots of watering   
Lots of watering   

In Spring
Moderate   
Moderate   

In Winter
Average Water   
Average Water   

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline   
Neutral   

Soil Type
Clay, Loam, Sand   
Clay, Loam   

Soil Drainage Capacity
Average   
Well drained   

Sun Exposure
Full Sun   
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade   

Pruning
Cut limbs, Prune in winter, Prune up lowest branches, Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves   
Remove dead leaves   

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Nitrogen   
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, for fruiting plants, use high phosphorous content fertilizer   

Pests and Diseases
Red blotch   
Bacterial leaf spot, Cane Spot, fungus, Powdery mildew, Viruses   

Plant Tolerance
Drought, Pollution, Salt, Soil Compaction   
Not Available   

Facts

Flowers
Yes   
Showy   

Flower Petal Number
Single   
Single   

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No   
Yes   

Edible Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
Yes   
Yes   

Fragrant Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrant Leaf
No   
Yes   

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No   
Yes   

Showy Foliage
Yes   
Yes   

Showy Bark
Yes   
No   

Foliage Texture
Medium   
Medium   

Foliage Sheen
Matte   
Glossy   

Evergreen
No   
No   

Invasive
Sometimes   
Sometimes   

Self-Sowing
Yes   
Yes   

Attracts
Birds, Butterflies   
Birds, Butterflies   

Allergy
Abdominal pain, Depression, Diarrhea, Digestive Problems, gastro-intestinal problems, Kidney Disease, Liver disease, Nausea, Vomiting, weakness   
Not Available   

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Showy Purposes   
Showy Purposes   

Beauty Benefits
Good for skin   
Good for skin   

Edible Uses
Yes   
Yes   

Environmental Uses
Air purification, Shadow Tree, soil stabilisation   
Food for birds, soil erosion prevension on hill slopes, soil stabilisation   

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Antispasmodic, Antivinous, Cancer, Cholagogue, Diuretic, Emetic, Emmoiliant, Eye Problems, Febrifuge, Laxative, Purgative, Tonic   
Cold, Fever   

Part of Plant Used
Flowers, Seeds, Wood   
Whole plant   

Other Uses
Fibre, For making oil, Used as a dye, Used as essential oil, Used as fuel, Used for woodware   
Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties   

Used As Indoor Plant
No   
No   

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes   
Yes   

Garden Design
Feature Plant, Shade Trees, Street Trees   
Screening / Wind Break   

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
ROBINIA 'Purple Robe'   
Sambucus racemosa   

Common Name
Hybrid Black Locust, Purple Robe Locust   
Red Elderberry, Red-berried Elderberry   

In Hindi
Black Locust Tree   
Red Elderberry   

In German
Schwarz Locust Tree   
Rote Holunder   

In French
Noir Arbre Locust   
Red sureau   

In Spanish
Negro del árbol de la langosta   
La baya del saúco roja   

In Greek
Μαύρο Locust Tree   
κόκκινο Elderberry   

In Portuguese
Árvore Locust Preto   
Red Elderberry   

In Polish
Robinii akacjowej Drzewo   
Red Elderberry   

In Latin
Locusta arbor Niger   
pubens   

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae   
Plantae   

Phylum
Magnoliophyta   
Magnoliophyta   

Class
Magnoliopsida   
Magnoliopsida   

Order
Fabales   
Dipsacales   

Family
Fabaceae   
Caprifoliaceae   

Genus
Robinia   
Sambucus   

Clade
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids   
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots   

Tribe
Robinieae   
Not Available   

Subfamily
Faboideae   
Not Available   

Number of Species
Not Available   
7   
99+

What is >>
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Difference Between Black Locust and Red Elderberry

If you are confused whether Black Locust or Red Elderberry are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Black Locust and Red Elderberry Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Black Locust are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer and Nitrogen, whereas for Red Elderberry fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer and for fruiting plants, use high phosphorous content fertilizer. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Black Locust and Red Elderberry if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Black Locust and Red Elderberry

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Black Locust and Red Elderberry. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Black Locust and Red Elderberry as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Black Locust is Antispasmodic, Antivinous, Cancer, Cholagogue, Diuretic, Emetic, Emmoiliant, Eye Problems, Febrifuge, Laxative, Purgative and Tonic whereas of Red Elderberry is Cold and Fever. Black Locust has beauty benefits as follows: Good for skin while Red Elderberry has beauty benefits as follows: Good for skin.

Compare Facts of Black Locust vs Red Elderberry

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Black Locust vs Red Elderberry and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Black Locust are Abdominal pain, Depression, Diarrhea, Digestive Problems, gastro-intestinal problems, Kidney Disease, Liver disease, Nausea, Vomiting and weakness whereas of Red Elderberry have Not Available respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Black Locust has no showy fruits and Red Elderberry has showy fruits. Also Black Locust is flowering and Red Elderberry is not flowering . You can compare Black Locust and Red Elderberry facts and facts of other plants too.

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