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Compare Artichoke and Bitter Gourd


Bitter Gourd and Artichoke


What is

Life Span
Perennial   
Annual   

Type
Vegetable   
Vegetable   

Origin
Mediterranean   
North America, Mexico, Central America   

Types
Green Globe, Imperial Star, Tempo, Violetto, Symphony   
Not Available   

Number of Varieties
9   
99+
80   
99+

Habitat
Sandy areas   
Loamy soils, Moist Soils, Subtropical climates   

USDA Hardiness Zone
7-10   
5-7   

AHS Heat Zone
9-1   
12-1   

Sunset Zone
8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24   
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24   

Habit
Rosette/Stemless   
Vining/Climbing   

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
5.60 cm   
99+
60.00 cm   
99+

Minimum Width
1.05 cm   
99+
90.00 cm   
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Purple   
Yellow, Orange, Dark Green   

Flower Color Modifier
Not Available   
Bicolor   

Fruit Color
Not Available   
Yellow, Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Spring
Gray Green, Silver   
Green, Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Summer
Gray Green, Silver   
Green, Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Fall
Gray Green, Silver   
Green, Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Winter
Not Available   
Not Available   

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Glandular   
Palmate   

Thorns
Yes   
No   

Season

Plant Season
Spring   
Summer, Fall   

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Partial shade   
Full Sun   

Growth Rate
Fast   
Very Fast   

Type of Soil
Well drained   
Loam, Sand   

The pH of Soil
Slightly Acidic   
Neutral   

Soil Drainage
Well drained   
Well drained   

Bloom Time
Early Fall, Fall   
Indeterminate   

Repeat Bloomer
No   
Yes   

Tolerances
Drought   
Drought   

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground   
Ground   

How to Plant?
Seedlings, Transplanting   
Seedlings   

Plant Maintenance
Medium   
Medium   

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Form a Soil ring to water efficiently, Needs watering once a week, Water twice a day in the initial period   
Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering   

In Summer
Lots of watering   
Lots of watering   

In Spring
Moderate   
Moderate   

In Winter
Average Water   
Average Water   

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Slightly Acidic   
Neutral   

Soil Type
Well drained   
Loam, Sand   

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained   
Well drained   

Sun Exposure
Partial shade   
Full Sun   

Pruning
No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune after flowering, Remove deadheads   
Cut out old flower stalks, Prune after flowering, Remove dead or diseased plant parts   

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer   
Apply 10-10-10 amount, Apply 12-12-12 amounts, Nitrogen, Phosphate, Potassium   

Pests and Diseases
Aphids, Gray mold, Powdery mildew, Root rot   
Aphids, Army-worms, Bacteria wilt, Bacterial leaf spot, Blight, Cucumber beetles, Cutworms, Fusarium leaf spot, Red spider mite   

Plant Tolerance
Drought   
Drought, Full Sun, Salt and Soil Compaction   

Facts

Flowers
Yes   
Showy   

Flower Petal Number
Not Available   
Single   

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No   
Yes   

Edible Fruit
No   
Yes   

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No   
Yes   

Fragrant Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrant Leaf
Not Available   
No   

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No   
No   

Showy Foliage
Yes   
No   

Showy Bark
No   
No   

Foliage Texture
Coarse   
Coarse   

Foliage Sheen
Matte   
Matte   

Evergreen
No   
No   

Invasive
No   
No   

Self-Sowing
Yes   
Yes   

Attracts
Butterflies   
Bees, Flies, Flying insects   

Allergy
Intestinal gas   
Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm, Miscarriage   

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Not Used For Aesthetic Purpose   
Not Used For Aesthetic Purpose   

Beauty Benefits
Not Available   
Acne, For treating wrinkles, Improve hair condition, Nourishes scalp, Removes dandruff   

Edible Uses
Yes   
Yes   

Environmental Uses
Air purification   
Food for animals, Insect Repellent   

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Anemia, High cholestrol, Kidney problems, Liver problems   
Anti-fungal, Detoxification, Diabetes, Gastrointestinal disorders, Weight loss   

Part of Plant Used
Flowers, Fruits   
Fruits   

Other Uses
Can be made into a herbal tea, Used as primary flavor in Italian Liqours   
Cosmetics, Repellent, Use in Chinese herbology   

Used As Indoor Plant
No   
No   

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes   
Yes   

Garden Design
Not Available   
Dried Flower/Everlasting, Vine   

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
Cynara cardunculus   
CUCURBITA pepo 'Bicolor Pear'   

Common Name
Artichoke   
Bicolor Pear Gourd, Ornamental Gourd   

In Hindi
Artichoke   
करेला   

In German
Artischocke   
Bittermelone   

In French
Artichaut   
Momordica charantia   

In Spanish
Alcachofa   
Momordica charantia   

In Greek
αγκινάρα   
Not Available   

In Portuguese
Alcachofra   
Momordica   

In Polish
Karczoch   
Przepękla ogórkowata   

In Latin
cactus   
Not Available   

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae   
Plantae   

Phylum
Anthophyta   
Spermatophyta   

Class
Eudicotyledones   
Magnoliopsida   

Order
Asterales   
Violales   

Family
Asteraceae   
Cucurbitaceae   

Genus
Cynara   
Momordica   

Clade
Not Available   
Not Available   

Tribe
Cynareae   
Not Available   

Subfamily
Not Available   
Cucurbitoideae   

Number of Species
Not Available   
80   
99+

What is >>
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Difference Between Artichoke and Bitter Gourd

If you are confused whether Artichoke or Bitter Gourd are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Artichoke and Bitter Gourd Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Artichoke are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, whereas for Bitter Gourd fertilizers required are Apply 10-10-10 amount, Apply 12-12-12 amounts, Nitrogen, Phosphate and Potassium. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Artichoke and Bitter Gourd if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Artichoke and Bitter Gourd

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Artichoke and Bitter Gourd. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Artichoke and Bitter Gourd as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Artichoke is Anemia, High cholestrol, Kidney problems and Liver problems whereas of Bitter Gourd is Anti-fungal, Detoxification, Diabetes, Gastrointestinal disorders and Weight loss. Artichoke has beauty benefits as follows: Not Available while Bitter Gourd has beauty benefits as follows: Not Available.

Compare Facts of Artichoke vs Bitter Gourd

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Artichoke vs Bitter Gourd and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Artichoke are Intestinal gas whereas of Bitter Gourd have Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm and Miscarriage respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Artichoke has no showy fruits and Bitter Gourd has showy fruits. Also Artichoke is flowering and Bitter Gourd is not flowering . You can compare Artichoke and Bitter Gourd facts and facts of other plants too.

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