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Artichoke Plant



What is

Life Span
Perennial

Type
Vegetable

Origin
Mediterranean

Types
Green Globe, Imperial Star, Tempo, Violetto, Symphony

Number of Varieties
9 100

Habitat
Sandy areas

USDA Hardiness Zone
7-10

AHS Heat Zone
9-1

Sunset Zone
8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit
Rosette/Stemless

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height
5.60 cm 100

Minimum Width
1.05 cm 100

Plant Color

Flower Color
Purple

Flower Color Modifier
-

Fruit Color
-

Leaf Color in Spring
Gray Green, Silver

Leaf Color in Summer
Gray Green, Silver

Leaf Color in Fall
Gray Green, Silver

Leaf Color in Winter
-

Shape

Leaf Shape
Glandular

Thorns
Yes

Season

Plant Season
Spring

Growing Conditions

Sunlight
Partial shade

Growth Rate
Fast

Type of Soil
Well drained

The pH of Soil
Slightly Acidic

Soil Drainage
Well drained

Bloom Time
Early Fall, Fall

Repeat Bloomer
No

Tolerances
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground

How to Plant?
Seedlings, Transplanting

Plant Maintenance
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements
Form a Soil ring to water efficiently, Needs watering once a week, Water twice a day in the initial period

In Summer
Lots of watering

In Spring
Moderate

In Winter
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH
Slightly Acidic

Soil Type
Well drained

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained

Sun Exposure
Partial shade

Pruning
No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune after flowering, Remove deadheads

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases
Aphids, Gray mold, Powdery mildew, Root rot

Plant Tolerance
Drought

Facts

Flowers
Yes

Flower Petal Number
-

Fruits

Showy Fruit
No

Edible Fruit
No

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower
No

Fragrant Fruit
No

Fragrant Leaf
-

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No

Showy Foliage
Yes

Showy Bark
No

Foliage Texture
Coarse

Foliage Sheen
Matte

Evergreen
No

Invasive
No

Self-Sowing
Yes

Attracts
Butterflies

Allergy
Intestinal gas

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses
-

Beauty Benefits
-

Edible Uses
Yes

Environmental Uses
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses
Anemia, High cholestrol, Kidney problems, Liver problems

Part of Plant Used
Flowers, Fruits

Other Uses
Can be made into a herbal tea, Used as primary flavor in Italian Liqours

Used As Indoor Plant
No

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes

Garden Design
-

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
Cynara cardunculus

Common Name
Artichoke

In Hindi
Artichoke

In German
Artischocke

In French
Artichaut

In Spanish
Alcachofa

In Greek
αγκινάρα

In Portuguese
Alcachofra

In Polish
Karczoch

In Latin
cactus

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae

Phylum
Anthophyta

Class
Eudicotyledones

Order
Asterales

Family
Asteraceae

Genus
Cynara

Clade
-

Tribe
Cynareae

Subfamily
-

Number of Species
140 88

What is >>
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Importance of Artichoke

The importance of plants lies in their great contribution to human life and the environment. The importance of Artichoke is high as its benefits are more and so are Artichoke Facts. Every gardener must look for the required information on this plant before planting it. This will not only add expertise to your gardening hobby, but it will also help you understand its characteristics. Plants are useful to human beings in innumerable ways. They are the basic sources of food for all living beings on earth. They help to maintain the ecological balance of our planet. Artichoke plant is a Perennial plant and grows in habitat: Sandy areas. The appearance of the plant is as follows:

Perennial Flowers

Characteristics of Artichoke

The importance of a plant increases depending upon the plant facts. The choice of garden plant depends upon the characteristics whether the plant is flowering or non flowering, Perennial Flowers or Summer Plants. There are many characteristics of Artichoke. The characteristics make a huge difference in your garden plant choice. It is a non flowering plant. Learning about the characteristics of different plants will help you to identify them correctly. There are many characteristics of plants that makes them endlessly fascinating. Go ahead and explore all the characteristics of plants and become a successful gardener.

Benefits of Artichoke plant

Different plants have different benefits. Some plants have beauty benefits as well as medicinal uses. Since old age plants are used for treating and curing different diseases. Benefits of Artichoke plant are very important. They are as follows:

Compare Perennial Flowers

All About Artichoke

Want to know all about Artichoke plant? Here we provide you with all the information about all plants in the garden. Taking care of garden plants is very much important to improve its life. They require pruning, proper watering and proper fertilizing. While considering Artichoke Care, fertilizers is very important. This plant requires, All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer for its growth. Its water requirements are as follows:

Perennial Flowers

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