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Toyon
Toyon

Big leaf Maple
Big leaf Maple



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Toyon
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Big leaf Maple

About Toyon and Big leaf Maple

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Broadleaf Evergreen
Tree

Origin

California
Western United States, Northwestern United States, California, Canada

Types

Heteromeles arbutifolia
Black Maple, Mountain Maple, Norway Maple

Number of Varieties

31
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Foot Hills, low mountains, Woodlands
Riverbanks, Stream side

USDA Hardiness Zone

8-105-9
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

-
9-4

Sunset Zone

21,22
4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17

Habit

Oval or Rounded
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

180.00 cm3,048.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

120.00 cm120.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White
Yellow, Red, Green

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Red, Orange Red
Yellow, Red, Green, Sandy Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Dark Green
Light Green, Yellow green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Dark Green
Gold

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Elliptic
Irregular

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Medium
Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

Summer
Early Spring, Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought, Salt
-

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Does not require water in summer, Requires watering in the growing season
Do not let dry out between waterings, Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

-
Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Solid Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Nitrogen

Pests and Diseases

Bacterial Diseases, Root Pathogen
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
-

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds
Bees, Birds, Flying insects, Insects

Allergy

Acidic
Pollen

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification
-

Beauty Benefits

-
Improve hair condition

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Erosion control
Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, Shadow Tree, Wildlife

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Body Ache, Stomach pain
Tonic, tuberculosis

Part of Plant Used

Fruits, Leaves
Flowers, Sap, Tree trunks

Other Uses

Decoration Purposes, Sauces
Application in Furniture, Basketary, Can be made into a herbal tea, Decorative veneers, flooring, paneling, Edible syrup, Fibre, Making piano frames, Used as firewood, Used as fuel, Used in salads

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Mixed Border, Screening, Wind Break, Topiary, Bonsai, Espalier
Feature Plant, Shade Trees

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

HETEROMELES arbutifolia
ACER macrophyllum

Common Name

Christmas Berry, California Holly
Big-leaf Maple, Oregon Maple, Pacific Maple

In Hindi

Toyon
बड़ा पत्ता मेपल के पेड़

In German

Toyon
Big Blatt Ahornbaum

In French

Toyon
Grande feuille Érable

In Spanish

Toyon
Gran hoja del árbol de arce

In Greek

Toyon
δέντρο Maple μεγάλο φύλλο

In Portuguese

Toyon
Árvore de bordo Folha grande

In Polish

Toyon
Duży liść klonowy

In Latin

Toyon
Big Maple folia ligni

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Rosales
Sapindales

Family

Rosaceae
Aceraceae

Genus

Heteromeles
Acer

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Maleae
-

Subfamily

Amygdaloideae
-

Number of Species

621
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Toyon and Big leaf Maple

Wondering what are the properties of Toyon and Big leaf Maple? We provide you with everything About Toyon and Big leaf Maple. Toyon doesn't have thorns and Big leaf Maple doesn't have thorns. Also Toyon does not have fragrant flowers. Toyon has allergic reactions like Acidic and Big leaf Maple has allergic reactions like Acidic. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Toyon and Big leaf Maple and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Toyon and Big leaf Maple

Season and care of Toyon and Big leaf Maple is important to know. While considering everything about Toyon and Big leaf Maple Care, growing season is an essential factor. Toyon season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Big leaf Maple season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Toyon is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Big leaf Maple is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Toyon is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Big leaf Maple is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Toyon and Big leaf Maple Physical Information

Toyon and Big leaf Maple physical information is very important for comparison. Toyon height is 180.00 cm and width 120.00 cm whereas Big leaf Maple height is 3,048.00 cm and width 120.00 cm. The color specification of Toyon and Big leaf Maple are as follows:

  • Toyon flower color: White

  • Toyon leaf color: Green and Dark Green

  • Big leaf Maple flower color: Yellow, Red and Green

  • Big leaf Maple leaf color: Light Green and Yellow green

Care of Toyon and Big leaf Maple

Care of Toyon and Big leaf Maple include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Toyon pruning is done and Big leaf Maple pruning is done Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer Toyon needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Big leaf Maple needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.