Life Span
Annual
Perennial
Type
Flowering Plants
Tree
Origin
North America
Southeastern United States, Caribbean, Central America, South America
Types
Helianthus annuus, Heliantheae,
Not Available
Number of Varieties
Not Available
Habitat
Dry areas, Open areas, Prairies
Rocky coastal hummocks, sand dunes
USDA Hardiness Zone
3-10
9-15
Sunset Zone
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H2, 24
Habit
Upright/Erect
Oval or Rounded
Flower Color
Brown, Yellow
White
Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor
Bicolor
Fruit Color
Black, Chocolate, Ivory
Red, Purple, Yellow green
Leaf Color in Spring
Dark Green, Green
Red, Olive, Bronze
Leaf Color in Summer
Green
Red, Olive
Leaf Color in Fall
Green
Red, Olive, Bronze
Leaf Color in Winter
Not Available
Red, Olive, Bronze
Plant Season
Summer
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Sunlight
Bright direct sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Growth Rate
Very Fast
Medium
Type of Soil
Dry, Light, Well drained
Loam, Sand
The pH of Soil
Acidic, Alkaline
Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Drainage
Well drained
Well drained
Bloom Time
Early Fall, Early Summer, Fall, Late Spring, Late Summer, Summer
Spring, Late Spring, Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer, Early Fall
Tolerances
Not Available
Pollution, Drought, Salt, Soil Compaction
Where to Plant?
Container, Ground, Pot
Ground
How to Plant?
Seedlings
Seedlings
Plant Maintenance
Medium
Medium
Watering Requirements
Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Requires regular watering, Requires watering in the growing season
Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water
In Summer
Lots of watering
Lots of watering
In Spring
Moderate
Moderate
In Winter
Average Water
Average Water
Soil pH
Acidic, Alkaline
Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Type
Dry, Light, Well drained
Loam, Sand
Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained
Well drained
Sun Exposure
Bright direct sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Pruning
Prune ocassionally, Requires little pruning
Remove dead branches
Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
6-6-6 or 8-8-8
Pests and Diseases
Alternaria leaf blight, Apical chlorosis, Bacteria wilt, Bacterial leaf spot, Botrytis head rot, Charcoal rot, Crown gall, Downy mildew, Erwinia stalk rot, Fusarium stalk rot, Fusarium wilt, head rot, Phialophora yellows, Stem spot
Fungal Diseases
Plant Tolerance
Drought
Drought
Flowers
Yes
Insignificant
Flower Petal Number
Single
Not Available
Foliage Texture
Coarse
Bold
Foliage Sheen
Matte
Glossy
Attracts
Birds, Butterflies
Birds
Allergy
Runny nose, Red eyes, Watery eyes, Sore eyes, Itchy eyes
Pollen
Aesthetic Uses
Beautification, Bouquets, Showy Purposes, Used for decorating walls, fences, gates, hedges, etc.
Ground Cover
Beauty Benefits
Not Available
Good for skin, Makes Hair Silkier
Environmental Uses
Air purification
Protects from storm-induced erosion
Medicinal Uses
Pulmonary afflictions
Diaphoretic, Diuretic, Febrifuge, Tonic
Part of Plant Used
Flowers, Seeds, Stem
Bark, Fruits, Leaves
Other Uses
As Fertilizers, Economic Purpose, Oil is used in perfume, soaps, creams, etc., Showy Purposes, Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for producing cooking oil
Jam
Used As Indoor Plant
Yes
No
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
Yes
Garden Design
Bedding Plant, Bonsai, Container, Edging, Edible, Feature Plant, Houseplant, Vegetable
Container, Edible, Feature Plant, Fruit / Fruit Tree, Hedges, Screening / Wind Break, Shade Trees, Street Trees, Topiary / Bonsai / Espalier, Tropical
Botanical Name
Helianths Annuus
COCCOLOBA uvifera
Common Name
Sunflower
Sea Grape
In Hindi
Sūrajamukhī
सागर अंगूर
In German
Sonnenblume
Sea Grape
In French
Tournesol
Sea Grape
In Spanish
Girasol
Sea Grape
In Greek
ηλιοτρόπιο
Sea σταφυλιών
In Portuguese
Girassol
Sea Grape
In Polish
słonecznik
Sea Grape
In Latin
Helianthus
Uva mare
Phylum
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta
Class
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida
Order
Asterales
Caryophyllales
Family
Asteraceae
Polygonaceae
Genus
Heilanthus
Coccoloba
Clade
Not Available
Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots
Tribe
Heliantheae
Coccolobeae
Subfamily
Helianthodeae
Eriogonoideae
Number of Species
Not Available
Season and Care of Sunflower and Sea Grape
Season and care of Sunflower and Sea Grape is important to know. While considering everything about Sunflower and Sea Grape Care, growing season is an essential factor. Sunflower season is Summer and Sea Grape season is Summer. The type of soil for Sunflower is Dry, Light, Well drained and for Sea Grape is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Sunflower is Acidic, Alkaline and for Sea Grape is Neutral, Alkaline.
Sunflower and Sea Grape Physical Information
Sunflower and Sea Grape physical information is very important for comparison. Sunflower height is 8.50 cm and width 2.46 cm whereas Sea Grape height is 610.00 cm and width 610.00 cm. The color specification of Sunflower and Sea Grape are as follows:
Sunflower flower color: Brown and Yellow
Sunflower leaf color: Dark Green and Green
Sea Grape flower color: White
- Sea Grape leaf color: Red, Olive and Bronze
Care of Sunflower and Sea Grape
Care of Sunflower and Sea Grape include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Sunflower pruning is done Prune ocassionally and Requires little pruning and Sea Grape pruning is done Remove dead branches. In summer Sunflower needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Sea Grape needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.
