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Sunflower Plant



What is

Life Span
Annual

Type
Flowering Plants

Origin
North America

Types
Helianthus annuus, Heliantheae,

Number of Varieties
40 78

Habitat
Dry areas, Open areas, Prairies

USDA Hardiness Zone
3-10

AHS Heat Zone
12-1

Sunset Zone
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height
8.50 cm 100

Minimum Width
2.46 cm 100

Plant Color

Flower Color
Brown, Yellow

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor

Fruit Color
Black, Chocolate, Ivory

Leaf Color in Spring
Dark Green, Green

Leaf Color in Summer
Green

Leaf Color in Fall
Green

Leaf Color in Winter
-

Shape

Leaf Shape
Oval

Thorns
No

Season

Plant Season
Summer

Growing Conditions

Sunlight
Bright direct sunlight

Growth Rate
Very Fast

Type of Soil
Dry, Light, Well drained

The pH of Soil
Acidic, Alkaline

Soil Drainage
Well drained

Bloom Time
Early Fall, Early Summer, Fall, Late Spring, Late Summer, Summer

Repeat Bloomer
No

Tolerances
-

Care

Where to Plant?
Container, Ground, Pot

How to Plant?
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements
Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Requires regular watering, Requires watering in the growing season

In Summer
Lots of watering

In Spring
Moderate

In Winter
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH
Acidic, Alkaline

Soil Type
Dry, Light, Well drained

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained

Sun Exposure
Bright direct sunlight

Pruning
Prune ocassionally, Requires little pruning

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases
Alternaria leaf blight, Apical chlorosis, Bacteria wilt, Bacterial leaf spot, Botrytis head rot, Charcoal rot, Crown gall, Downy mildew, Erwinia stalk rot, Fusarium stalk rot, Fusarium wilt, head rot, Phialophora yellows, Stem spot

Plant Tolerance
Drought

Facts

Flowers
Yes

Flower Petal Number
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit
No

Edible Fruit
Yes

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower
Yes

Fragrant Fruit
No

Fragrant Leaf
No

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No

Showy Foliage
No

Showy Bark
No

Foliage Texture
Coarse

Foliage Sheen
Matte

Evergreen
No

Invasive
No

Self-Sowing
Yes

Attracts
Birds, Butterflies

Allergy
Runny nose, Red eyes, Watery eyes, Sore eyes, Itchy eyes

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses
Beautification, Bouquets, Showy Purposes, Used for decorating walls, fences, gates, hedges, etc.

Beauty Benefits
-

Edible Uses
Yes

Environmental Uses
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses
Pulmonary afflictions

Part of Plant Used
Flowers, Seeds, Stem

Other Uses
As Fertilizers, Economic Purpose, Oil is used in perfume, soaps, creams, etc., Showy Purposes, Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for producing cooking oil

Used As Indoor Plant
Yes

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes

Garden Design
Bedding Plant, Bonsai, Container, Edging, Edible, Feature Plant, Houseplant, Vegetable

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
Helianths Annuus

Common Name
Sunflower

In Hindi
Sūrajamukhī

In German
Sonnenblume

In French
Tournesol

In Spanish
Girasol

In Greek
ηλιοτρόπιο

In Portuguese
Girassol

In Polish
słonecznik

In Latin
Helianthus

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae

Phylum
Magnoliophyta

Class
Magnoliopsida

Order
Asterales

Family
Asteraceae

Genus
Heilanthus

Clade
-

Tribe
Heliantheae

Subfamily
Helianthodeae

Number of Species
70 100

What is >>
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Importance of Sunflower

The importance of plants lies in their great contribution to human life and the environment. The importance of Sunflower is high as its benefits are more and so are Sunflower Facts. Every gardener must look for the required information on this plant before planting it. This will not only add expertise to your gardening hobby, but it will also help you understand its characteristics. Plants are useful to human beings in innumerable ways. They are the basic sources of food for all living beings on earth. They help to maintain the ecological balance of our planet. Sunflower plant is a Annual plant and grows in habitat: Dry areas, Open areas and Prairies. The appearance of the plant is as follows:

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Characteristics of Sunflower

The importance of a plant increases depending upon the plant facts. The choice of garden plant depends upon the characteristics whether the plant is flowering or non flowering, Perennial Flowers or Summer Plants. There are many characteristics of Sunflower. The characteristics make a huge difference in your garden plant choice. It is a non flowering plant. Learning about the characteristics of different plants will help you to identify them correctly. There are many characteristics of plants that makes them endlessly fascinating. Go ahead and explore all the characteristics of plants and become a successful gardener.

Benefits of Sunflower plant

Different plants have different benefits. Some plants have beauty benefits as well as medicinal uses. Since old age plants are used for treating and curing different diseases. Benefits of Sunflower plant are very important. They are as follows:

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All About Sunflower

Want to know all about Sunflower plant? Here we provide you with all the information about all plants in the garden. Taking care of garden plants is very much important to improve its life. They require pruning, proper watering and proper fertilizing. While considering Sunflower Care, fertilizers is very important. This plant requires, All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer for its growth. Its water requirements are as follows:

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