Life Span
Annual
Perennial
Type
Flowering Plants
Flowering Plants, Tubers
Origin
North America
Europe, Mediterranean Basin, Middle East, North Africa, Somalia
Types
Helianthus annuus, Heliantheae,
Cyclamen Africanum, Cyclamen Alpinum, Cyclamen Cilicium, Cyclamen Coum
Habitat
Dry areas, Open areas, Prairies
Alpine Meadows, Rocky areas, Woods
USDA Hardiness Zone
3-10
5-9
Sunset Zone
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
Habit
Upright/Erect
Clump-Forming
Flower Color
Brown, Yellow
Pink, Purple, White
Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor
-
Fruit Color
Black, Chocolate, Ivory
Brown
Leaf Color in Spring
Dark Green, Green
Several shades of Green
Leaf Color in Summer
Green
-
Leaf Color in Fall
Green
Green, Silver
Leaf Color in Winter
-
Green, Silver
Leaf Shape
Oval
Heart-shaped
Plant Season
Summer
Autumn, Spring, Summer, Winter
Sunlight
Bright direct sunlight
Indirect sunlight
Growth Rate
Very Fast
Medium
Type of Soil
Dry, Light, Well drained
Clay, Sandy, Well drained
The pH of Soil
Acidic, Alkaline
Acidic
Soil Drainage
Well drained
Well drained
Bloom Time
Early Fall, Early Summer, Fall, Late Spring, Late Summer, Summer
Autumn, Spring, Summer
Where to Plant?
Container, Ground, Pot
Container, Ground, Pot
How to Plant?
Seedlings
From bulbs, Seedlings
Plant Maintenance
Medium
Medium
Watering Requirements
Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Requires regular watering, Requires watering in the growing season
Do not water frequently, It cannot sustain wet-feet, Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Prefer drip-irrigation instead of Over-head watering, Water when soil is dry
In Summer
Lots of watering
Lots of watering
In Spring
Moderate
Moderate
In Winter
Average Water
Average Water
Soil pH
Acidic, Alkaline
Acidic
Soil Type
Dry, Light, Well drained
Clay, Sandy, Well drained
Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained
Well drained
Sun Exposure
Bright direct sunlight
Indirect sunlight
Pruning
Prune ocassionally, Requires little pruning
Cut or pinch the stems, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune ocassionally, Prune to control growth, Prune when plant is dormant, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts
Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
Pests and Diseases
Alternaria leaf blight, Apical chlorosis, Bacteria wilt, Bacterial leaf spot, Botrytis head rot, Charcoal rot, Crown gall, Downy mildew, Erwinia stalk rot, Fusarium stalk rot, Fusarium wilt, head rot, Phialophora yellows, Stem spot
Aphids, Botrytis Cinerea, Gray mold, Mice, Mites, Root weevil, Slugs, Snails, Squirrels
Plant Tolerance
Drought
Drought
Flower Petal Number
Single
Single
Foliage Texture
Coarse
Medium
Foliage Sheen
Matte
Matte
Attracts
Birds, Butterflies
-
Allergy
Runny nose, Red eyes, Watery eyes, Sore eyes, Itchy eyes
Respiratory problems
Aesthetic Uses
Beautification, Bouquets, Showy Purposes, Used for decorating walls, fences, gates, hedges, etc.
Showy Purposes
Environmental Uses
Air purification
Air purification
Medicinal Uses
Pulmonary afflictions
Digestive disorders, Menstrual Disorders
Part of Plant Used
Flowers, Seeds, Stem
Root, Stem
Other Uses
As Fertilizers, Economic Purpose, Oil is used in perfume, soaps, creams, etc., Showy Purposes, Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for producing cooking oil
Showy Purposes, Used as an ointment
Used As Indoor Plant
Yes
Yes
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
Yes
Garden Design
Bedding Plant, Bonsai, Container, Edging, Edible, Feature Plant, Houseplant, Vegetable
-
Botanical Name
Helianths Annuus
Cyclamen Persicum
Common Name
Sunflower
Cyclamen or Florist's Cyclamen
In Hindi
Sūrajamukhī
Sikalemen
In German
Sonnenblume
Zyklamen
In French
Tournesol
Cyclamen
In Spanish
Girasol
Ciclamen
In Greek
ηλιοτρόπιο
κυκλάμινο
In Portuguese
Girassol
Cíclame
In Polish
słonecznik
Cyklamen
In Latin
Helianthus
Cyclamīnos
Phylum
Magnoliophyta
Anthophyta
Class
Magnoliopsida
Dicotyledonae
Family
Asteraceae
Primulaceae
Genus
Heilanthus
Cyclamen
Tribe
Heliantheae
Cyclamineae
Subfamily
Helianthodeae
Myrsinoideae
Season and Care of Sunflower and Cyclamen
Season and care of Sunflower and Cyclamen is important to know. While considering everything about Sunflower and Cyclamen Care, growing season is an essential factor. Sunflower season is Summer and Cyclamen season is Summer. The type of soil for Sunflower is Dry, Light, Well drained and for Cyclamen is Clay, Sandy, Well drained while the PH of soil for Sunflower is Acidic, Alkaline and for Cyclamen is Acidic.
Sunflower and Cyclamen Physical Information
Sunflower and Cyclamen physical information is very important for comparison. Sunflower height is 8.50 cm and width 2.46 cm whereas Cyclamen height is 0.54 cm and width 0.75 cm. The color specification of Sunflower and Cyclamen are as follows:
Sunflower flower color: Brown and Yellow
Sunflower leaf color: Dark Green and Green
Cyclamen flower color: Pink, Purple and White
- Cyclamen leaf color: Several shades of Green
Care of Sunflower and Cyclamen
Care of Sunflower and Cyclamen include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Sunflower pruning is done Prune ocassionally and Requires little pruning and Cyclamen pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune ocassionally, Prune to control growth, Prune when plant is dormant, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer Sunflower needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Cyclamen needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.