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Sugar Pine
Sugar Pine

Black Spruce
Black Spruce



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Sugar Pine
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Black Spruce

About Sugar Pine and Black Spruce

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Needled or Scaled Evergreen
Needled or Scaled Evergreen

Origin

Western United States, Canada
Northeastern United States, North-Central United States, Alaska, Canada

Types

Pinus lambertiana
Oriental spruce, Bog spruce, Weeping spruce

Number of Varieties

58
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Woodland Garden Canopy
Moist Soils, Slopes, Swamps, Well Drained

USDA Hardiness Zone

-99991-6
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

8-1
6-1

Sunset Zone

7, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A1, A2, A3, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7

Habit

Oval or Rounded
Narrow Upright/Fastigiate

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

1,520.00 cm3,000.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

760.00 cm60.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

-
White

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Brown, Sandy Brown
Pink

Leaf Color in Spring

-
Green, Sea Green, Blue Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Summer

-
Blue Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Fall

-
Blue Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
Blue Green, Gray Green, Dark Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Needle like
Needle like

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Slow

Type of Soil

Loam
Clay, Loam

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

-
-

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Cuttings, Seedlings
Cuttings, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Water three times weekly in summer
Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Requires regular watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Loam
Clay, Loam

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Pinch Tips, Remove crossing or rubbing branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

27-3-3 ratio, Requires high amount of nitrogen
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Blister Rust
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

-
Fine

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Douglas squirrels
Birds

Allergy

Skin irritation
Dermatitis

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
Good for skin

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification, Shadow Tree

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Carminative, Laxative, Opthalmic, Poultice
anti-inflammatory, Disinfectant, Kidney problems, Odontalgic, Poultice, Salve, Stomachic, tuberculosis, Vulnerary

Part of Plant Used

Seeds, Wood
Flowers, Inner Bark, Seeds

Other Uses

Adhesive, Used as a chewing gum, Used for making green dye, Vanillin flavouring is obtained as a by-product
Disinfectant, Gum, Paper pulp, Pitch, String, Used as a dye, Used in paper industry, Waterproofing

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Feature Plant
Bog Garden, Screening, Wind Break

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

PINUS lambertiana
PICEA mariana

Common Name

Sugar pine, Sugar cone pine
Black Spruce, Bog Spruce, Swamp Spruce

In Hindi

Sugar Pine
Black Spruce Tree

In German

Sugar Pine
Schwarz Fichte

In French

Sugar Pine
Noir Épicéa

In Spanish

Sugar Pine
Negro árbol de abeto

In Greek

Sugar Pine
Μαύρο Spruce Tree

In Portuguese

Sugar Pine
Árvore Spruce Preto

In Polish

Sugar Pine
Czarny Świerk Drzewo

In Latin

Pinus
Niger abiegnis

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Coniferophyta
Coniferophyta

Class

Pinopsida
Pinopsida

Order

Pinales
Pinales

Family

Pinaceae
Pinaceae

Genus

Pinus
Picea

Clade

-
-

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

Pinoideae
Pinoideae

Number of Species

535
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Sugar Pine and Black Spruce

Wondering what are the properties of Sugar Pine and Black Spruce? We provide you with everything About Sugar Pine and Black Spruce. Sugar Pine doesn't have thorns and Black Spruce doesn't have thorns. Also Sugar Pine does not have fragrant flowers. Sugar Pine has allergic reactions like Skin irritation and Black Spruce has allergic reactions like Skin irritation. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Sugar Pine and Black Spruce and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Sugar Pine and Black Spruce

Season and care of Sugar Pine and Black Spruce is important to know. While considering everything about Sugar Pine and Black Spruce Care, growing season is an essential factor. Sugar Pine season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Black Spruce season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Sugar Pine is Loam and for Black Spruce is Clay, Loam while the PH of soil for Sugar Pine is Acidic, Neutral and for Black Spruce is Acidic, Neutral.

Sugar Pine and Black Spruce Physical Information

Sugar Pine and Black Spruce physical information is very important for comparison. Sugar Pine height is 1,520.00 cm and width 760.00 cm whereas Black Spruce height is 3,000.00 cm and width 60.00 cm. The color specification of Sugar Pine and Black Spruce are as follows:

  • Sugar Pine flower color:

  • Sugar Pine leaf color:

  • Black Spruce flower color: White

  • Black Spruce leaf color: Green, Sea Green, Blue Green and Gray Green

Care of Sugar Pine and Black Spruce

Care of Sugar Pine and Black Spruce include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Sugar Pine pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Black Spruce pruning is done Pinch Tips, Remove crossing or rubbing branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer Sugar Pine needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Black Spruce needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.