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Spindle Tree
Spindle Tree

Hackberry
Hackberry



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Spindle Tree
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Hackberry

About Spindle Tree and Hackberry

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Shrub
Tree

Origin

Europe, Western Asia
North America, Canada

Types

Euonymus fortunei, Euonymus alatus, Euonymus europaeus
Celtis africana, Celtis australis, Celtis bungeana

Number of Varieties

2070
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Dappled Shade, Shady Edge, Sunny Edge, Woodland Garden
bottomlands, limestone outcrops

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-72-9
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

7-1
9-1

Sunset Zone

1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Upright/Erect
Spreading

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

370.00 cm1,220.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

900.00 cm1,220.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow green
Green

Flower Color Modifier

-
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Pink, Purple, Red
Purple

Leaf Color in Spring

Green
Light Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Red
Light Yellow

Leaf Color in Winter

-
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Lanceolate to elliptical
Toothed

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Fall
Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Medium

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

Late Spring
Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought, Heat Tolerance, Salt, Shade areas

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Cuttings, Seedlings
Grafting, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water
Needs 2-3 times watering per week

In Summer

Lots of watering
Average Water

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove tight V-branching crotches

Fertilizers

organic fertlizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Apply 10-10-10 amount, organic fertlizers

Pests and Diseases

Powdery mildew, Vine weevils
Black sooty mold, Fungal Diseases, Powdery mildew, Red blotch, woolly aphid

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Shade areas

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant
Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

Single
-

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds
Birds, Insects

Allergy

Mild Allergen
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
-

Beauty Benefits

-
Slow downs aging

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Food for animals, Food for birds

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Alterative, Laxative, Purgative, Tonic
Colic, Diarrhea, Dysentry, Menstrual Disorders, Sore throat

Part of Plant Used

Bark, Seeds, Wood
Fruits, Pulp, Seeds, Wood

Other Uses

Edible yellow dye is obtained, Used as essential oil, Yields a volatile oil that is used in soap making
Food for animals, Used as a nutritious food item

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Hedges, Screening, Wind Break
Screening / Wind Break, Shade Trees, Street Trees

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

EUONYMUS europaeus 'Aldenhamensis'
CELTIS occidentalis

Common Name

Spindle Tree, Common Spindle, European Spindle
Common Hackberry, Hackberry

In Hindi

Spindle Tree
HACKBERRY

In German

Spindelbaum
Hackberry

In French

Spindle Arbre
micocoulier

In Spanish

Árbol del husillo
almez

In Greek

ατράκτου Δέντρο
hackberry

In Portuguese

Árvore spindle
hackberry

In Polish

Wrzeciono Drzewo
hackberry

In Latin

Ligno colos
Hackberry

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Celastrales
Urticales

Family

Celastraceae
Ulmaceae

Genus

Euonymus
Celtis

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Euonymeae
-

Subfamily

Celastroideae
-

Number of Species

15070
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Spindle Tree and Hackberry

Wondering what are the properties of Spindle Tree and Hackberry? We provide you with everything About Spindle Tree and Hackberry. Spindle Tree doesn't have thorns and Hackberry doesn't have thorns. Also Spindle Tree does not have fragrant flowers. Spindle Tree has allergic reactions like Mild Allergen and Hackberry has allergic reactions like Mild Allergen. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Spindle Tree and Hackberry and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Spindle Tree and Hackberry

Season and care of Spindle Tree and Hackberry is important to know. While considering everything about Spindle Tree and Hackberry Care, growing season is an essential factor. Spindle Tree season is Fall and Hackberry season is Fall. The type of soil for Spindle Tree is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Hackberry is Clay, Loam while the PH of soil for Spindle Tree is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Hackberry is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Spindle Tree and Hackberry Physical Information

Spindle Tree and Hackberry physical information is very important for comparison. Spindle Tree height is 370.00 cm and width 900.00 cm whereas Hackberry height is 1,220.00 cm and width 1,220.00 cm. The color specification of Spindle Tree and Hackberry are as follows:

  • Spindle Tree flower color: Yellow green

  • Spindle Tree leaf color: Green

  • Hackberry flower color: Green

  • Hackberry leaf color: Light Green

Care of Spindle Tree and Hackberry

Care of Spindle Tree and Hackberry include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Spindle Tree pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Hackberry pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Remove tight V-branching crotches. In summer Spindle Tree needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Hackberry needs Average Water and in winter, it needs Average Water.