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Spindle Tree
Spindle Tree

Carissa
Carissa



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Spindle Tree
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Carissa

About Spindle Tree and Carissa

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Annual

Type

Shrub
Shrub

Origin

Europe, Western Asia
Southern Africa

Types

Euonymus fortunei, Euonymus alatus, Euonymus europaeus
Carissa bispinosa, Carissa carandas

Number of Varieties

2020
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Dappled Shade, Shady Edge, Sunny Edge, Woodland Garden
Coastal Regions, Tropical regions

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-79-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

7-1
12-9

Sunset Zone

1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16
H2, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Upright/Erect
Cushion/Mound-forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

370.00 cm90.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

900.00 cm60.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow green
White

Flower Color Modifier

-
-

Fruit Color

Pink, Purple, Red
Light Red

Leaf Color in Spring

Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Red
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
Dark Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Lanceolate to elliptical
Elliptic and Ovate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Fall
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Slow

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Late Spring
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Shade areas

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground, Pot
Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Cuttings, Seedlings
Seedlings, Stem Planting, Vegetative Reproduction

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Low

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water
Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Never Over-water, Requires regular watering, Water daily during growing season, Water when top layer of soil becomes dry

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune to control growth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

organic fertlizers
fertilize in growing season, Nitrogen, Phosphorous, Potassium

Pests and Diseases

Powdery mildew, Vine weevils
Insects, Red blotch, Scale, Spider mites, Thripes, Whiteflies

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Shade areas

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds
Birds

Allergy

Mild Allergen
Toxic

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
Beautification, Bonsai, Cottage Garden, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification, Food for insects, Prevent Soil Erosion

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Alterative, Laxative, Purgative, Tonic
-

Part of Plant Used

Bark, Seeds, Wood
Flowers, Fruits

Other Uses

Edible yellow dye is obtained, Used as essential oil, Yields a volatile oil that is used in soap making
Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Hedges, Screening, Wind Break
Bedding Plant, Container, Edging, Edible, Foundation, Groundcover, Hedges, Topiary, Bonsai, Espalier, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

EUONYMUS europaeus 'Aldenhamensis'
CARISSA macrocarpa

Common Name

Spindle Tree, Common Spindle, European Spindle
Carissia

In Hindi

Spindle Tree
Carissa

In German

Spindelbaum
carissa

In French

Spindle Arbre
carissa

In Spanish

Árbol del husillo
carissa

In Greek

ατράκτου Δέντρο
carissa

In Portuguese

Árvore spindle
carissa

In Polish

Wrzeciono Drzewo
carissa

In Latin

Ligno colos
carissa

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Celastrales
Gentianales

Family

Celastraceae
Apocynaceae

Genus

Euonymus
Carissa

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

Euonymeae
Carisseae

Subfamily

Celastroideae
Rauvolfioideae

Number of Species

150100
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Spindle Tree and Carissa

Wondering what are the properties of Spindle Tree and Carissa? We provide you with everything About Spindle Tree and Carissa. Spindle Tree doesn't have thorns and Carissa doesn't have thorns. Also Spindle Tree does not have fragrant flowers. Spindle Tree has allergic reactions like Mild Allergen and Carissa has allergic reactions like Mild Allergen. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Spindle Tree and Carissa and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Spindle Tree and Carissa

Season and care of Spindle Tree and Carissa is important to know. While considering everything about Spindle Tree and Carissa Care, growing season is an essential factor. Spindle Tree season is Fall and Carissa season is Fall. The type of soil for Spindle Tree is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Carissa is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Spindle Tree is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Carissa is Acidic, Neutral.

Spindle Tree and Carissa Physical Information

Spindle Tree and Carissa physical information is very important for comparison. Spindle Tree height is 370.00 cm and width 900.00 cm whereas Carissa height is 90.00 cm and width 60.00 cm. The color specification of Spindle Tree and Carissa are as follows:

  • Spindle Tree flower color: Yellow green

  • Spindle Tree leaf color: Green

  • Carissa flower color: White

  • Carissa leaf color: Dark Green

Care of Spindle Tree and Carissa

Care of Spindle Tree and Carissa include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Spindle Tree pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Carissa pruning is done Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune to control growth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer Spindle Tree needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Carissa needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.