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Sea Grape
Sea Grape

River Birch
River Birch



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Sea Grape
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River Birch

About Sea Grape and River Birch

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tree
Tree

Origin

Southeastern United States, Caribbean, Central America, South America
Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, Central United States, South-Central United States

Types

Coccoloba uvifera
-

Number of Varieties

103
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Rocky coastal hummocks, sand dunes
bottomlands, Depression on prairies, ditches, Floodplains, Riverbanks, stream banks, Swamps

USDA Hardiness Zone

9-154-9
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-9
9-1

Sunset Zone

H2, 24
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Oval or Rounded
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

610.00 cm1,220.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

610.00 cm1,220.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White
Yellow, Brown

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Red, Purple, Yellow green
Black

Leaf Color in Spring

Red, Olive, Bronze
Green, Light Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Red, Olive
Green, Light Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Red, Olive, Bronze
Yellow, Light Yellow, Tan

Leaf Color in Winter

Red, Olive, Bronze
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Round
Oval with a pointed tip and fine teeth along their edges

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

Spring, Late Spring, Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer, Early Fall
Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Pollution, Drought, Salt, Soil Compaction
Wet Site, Pollution, Soil Compaction

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Low

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water
Requires a lot of watering, Requires regular watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove dead branches
Prune in the late winter or spring, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Shape and thin as needed

Fertilizers

6-6-6 or 8-8-8
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, No need to fertilize every year

Pests and Diseases

Fungal Diseases
Aphids, Red blotch, Sawfly Larvae

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Pollution, Soil Compaction, Wet Site

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant
Showy

Flower Petal Number

-
-

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Bold
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds
-

Allergy

Pollen
Asthma

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Ground Cover
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

Good for skin, Makes Hair Silkier
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Protects from storm-induced erosion
Erosion control, Wildlife

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Diaphoretic, Diuretic, Febrifuge, Tonic
-

Part of Plant Used

Bark, Fruits, Leaves
Whole plant

Other Uses

Jam
used for making roof trusses, poles, joists, piles, Used in construction, Used in Furniture

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Edible, Feature Plant, Fruit / Fruit Tree, Hedges, Screening / Wind Break, Shade Trees, Street Trees, Topiary / Bonsai / Espalier, Tropical
Feature Plant, Shade Trees

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

COCCOLOBA uvifera
BETULA nigra

Common Name

Sea Grape
River Birch

In Hindi

सागर अंगूर
River Birch

In German

Sea Grape
Fluss Birch

In French

Sea Grape
Birch river

In Spanish

Sea Grape
river Birch

In Greek

Sea σταφυλιών
ποταμός Birch

In Portuguese

Sea Grape
river Birch

In Polish

Sea Grape
Rzeka Birch

In Latin

Uva mare
Betula

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Caryophyllales
Fagales

Family

Polygonaceae
Betulaceae

Genus

Coccoloba
Betula

Clade

Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Coccolobeae
-

Subfamily

Eriogonoideae
-

Number of Species

103
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Sea Grape and River Birch

Wondering what are the properties of Sea Grape and River Birch? We provide you with everything About Sea Grape and River Birch. Sea Grape doesn't have thorns and River Birch doesn't have thorns. Also Sea Grape does not have fragrant flowers. Sea Grape has allergic reactions like Pollen and River Birch has allergic reactions like Pollen. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Sea Grape and River Birch and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Sea Grape and River Birch

Season and care of Sea Grape and River Birch is important to know. While considering everything about Sea Grape and River Birch Care, growing season is an essential factor. Sea Grape season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and River Birch season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Sea Grape is Loam, Sand and for River Birch is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Sea Grape is Neutral, Alkaline and for River Birch is Acidic, Neutral.

Sea Grape and River Birch Physical Information

Sea Grape and River Birch physical information is very important for comparison. Sea Grape height is 610.00 cm and width 610.00 cm whereas River Birch height is 1,220.00 cm and width 1,220.00 cm. The color specification of Sea Grape and River Birch are as follows:

  • Sea Grape flower color: White

  • Sea Grape leaf color: Red, Olive and Bronze

  • River Birch flower color: Yellow and Brown

  • River Birch leaf color: Green and Light Green

Care of Sea Grape and River Birch

Care of Sea Grape and River Birch include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Sea Grape pruning is done Remove dead branches and River Birch pruning is done Prune in the late winter or spring, Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Shape and thin as needed. In summer Sea Grape needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer River Birch needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.