Life Span
Perennial
Type
Tree
Origin
Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, Central United States, South-Central United States
Types
-
Number of Varieties
3
0
40000
👆🏻
Habitat
bottomlands, Depression on prairies, ditches, Floodplains, Riverbanks, stream banks, Swamps
USDA Hardiness Zone
4-9
0
99
👆🏻
AHS Heat Zone
9-1
Sunset Zone
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
Habit
Oval or Rounded
Plant Size
Minimum Height
1,220.00 cm
Rank: 33 (Overall)
0
3900
👆🏻
Minimum Width
1,220.00 cm
Rank: 14 (Overall)
0
6350
👆🏻
Plant Color
Flower Color
Yellow, Brown
Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor
Fruit Color
Black
Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Light Green
Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Light Green
Leaf Color in Fall
Yellow, Light Yellow, Tan
Leaf Color in Winter
-
Shape
Leaf Shape
Oval with a pointed tip and fine teeth along their edges
Thorns
✔
✘
9% - List of Trees Garden Plants
Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Growing Conditions
Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Growth Rate
Fast
Type of Soil
Clay, Loam, Sand
The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral
Soil Drainage
Average
Bloom Time
Spring
Repeat Bloomer
✔
✘
18% - List of Trees Garden Plants
Tolerances
Wet Site, Pollution, Soil Compaction
Where to Plant?
Ground
How to Plant?
Seedlings
Plant Maintenance
Low
Watering Plants
Watering Requirements
Requires a lot of watering, Requires regular watering
In Summer
Lots of watering
In Spring
Moderate
In Winter
Average Water
Soil
Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral
Soil Type
Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil Drainage Capacity
Average
Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Pruning
Prune in the late winter or spring, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Shape and thin as needed
Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, No need to fertilize every year
Pests and Diseases
Aphids, Red blotch, Sawfly Larvae
Plant Tolerance
Pollution, Soil Compaction, Wet Site
Flowers
Showy
Flower Petal Number
-
Fruits
Showy Fruit
✔
✘
46% - List of Trees Garden Plants
Edible Fruit
✔
✘
25% - List of Trees Garden Plants
Fragrance
Fragrant Flower
✔
✘
40% - List of Trees Garden Plants
Fragrant Fruit
✔
✘
11% - List of Trees Garden Plants
Fragrant Leaf
✔
✘
14% - List of Trees Garden Plants
Fragrant Bark/Stem
✔
✘
10% - List of Trees Garden Plants
Showy Foliage
✔
✘
60% - List of Trees Garden Plants have it !
Showy Bark
✔
✘
41% - List of Trees Garden Plants have it !
Foliage Texture
Medium
Foliage Sheen
Matte
Evergreen
✔
✘
3% - List of Trees Garden Plants
Invasive
✔
✘
5% - List of Trees Garden Plants
Self-Sowing
✔
✘
58% - List of Trees Garden Plants
Attracts
-
Allergy
Asthma
Uses
Aesthetic Uses
Showy Purposes
Beauty Benefits
-
Edible Uses
✔
✘
74% - List of Trees Garden Plants
Environmental Uses
Erosion control, Wildlife
Plant Benefits
Medicinal Uses
-
Part of Plant Used
Whole plant
Other Uses
used for making roof trusses, poles, joists, piles, Used in construction, Used in Furniture
Used As Indoor Plant
✔
✘
9% - List of Trees Garden Plants
Used As Outdoor Plant
✔
✘
All - List of Trees Garden Plants have it !
Garden Design
Feature Plant, Shade Trees
Botanical Name
BETULA nigra
Common Name
River Birch
In Hindi
River Birch
In German
Fluss Birch
In French
Birch river
In Spanish
river Birch
In Greek
ποταμός Birch
In Portuguese
river Birch
In Polish
Rzeka Birch
In Latin
Betula
Kingdom
Plantae
Phylum
Magnoliophyta
Class
Magnoliopsida
Order
Fagales
Family
Betulaceae
Genus
Betula
Clade
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Tribe
-
Subfamily
-
Number of Species
3
1
27800
👆🏻