River Birch

Surprise Lily

About River Birch and Surprise Lily

River Birch

Surprise Lily

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What is

Life Span

Perennial

Type

Tree

Bulb or Corm or Tuber

Origin

Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, Central United States, South-Central United States

Types

Number of Varieties

310

0 40000

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Habitat

bottomlands, Depression on prairies, ditches, Floodplains, Riverbanks, stream banks, Swamps

Subtropical climates, Sunny Edge

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-9-9999

0 99

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AHS Heat Zone

9-1

Sunset Zone

1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

21,22

Habit

Oval or Rounded

Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

1,220.00 cm30.00 cm

0 3900

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Minimum Width

1,220.00 cm10.00 cm

0 6350

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Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow, Brown

White, Orange, Pink, Hot Pink, Coral, Crimson, Lavender, Ivory

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor

Fruit Color

Black

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Light Green

Green, Gray Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Light Green

Light Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Yellow, Light Yellow, Tan

Several shades of Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Oval with a pointed tip and fine teeth along their edges

Long linear and narrow

Thorns

✔ ✘

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Spring, Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast

Medium

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Average

Well drained

Bloom Time

Spring

Late Summer, Early Fall, Fall

Repeat Bloomer

✔ ✘

Tolerances

Wet Site, Pollution, Soil Compaction

Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings

From bulbs

Plant Maintenance

Low

Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires a lot of watering, Requires regular watering

Needs very little water

In Summer

Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate

In Winter

Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average

Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Prune in the late winter or spring, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Shape and thin as needed

Cut back the foliage when the plants die back naturally, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, No need to fertilize every year

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Red blotch, Sawfly Larvae

Pests and diseases free

Plant Tolerance

Pollution, Soil Compaction, Wet Site

Full Sun

Facts

Flowers

Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

✔ ✘

Edible Fruit

✔ ✘

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

✔ ✘

Fragrant Fruit

✔ ✘

Fragrant Leaf

✔ ✘

Fragrant Bark/Stem

✔ ✘

Showy Foliage

✔ ✘

Showy Bark

✔ ✘

Foliage Texture

Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte

Evergreen

✔ ✘

Invasive

✔ ✘

Self-Sowing

✔ ✘

Attracts

Bees, Butterflies, pollinators

Allergy

Asthma

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes

Beautification, Cottage Garden, Informal Hedge, Mixed Border, Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

Edible Uses

✔ ✘

Environmental Uses

Erosion control, Wildlife

Air purification, Deer resistant, Food for insects

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Part of Plant Used

Whole plant

Bulbs

Other Uses

used for making roof trusses, poles, joists, piles, Used in construction, Used in Furniture

bulb used as starch

Used As Indoor Plant

✔ ✘

Used As Outdoor Plant

✔ ✘

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Shade Trees

Cutflower, Feature Plant, Mixed Border

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

BETULA nigra

LYCORIS

Common Name

River Birch

Naked Ladies, Spiderlily, Surprise Lily

In Hindi

River Birch

surprise lily

In German

Fluss Birch

Überraschung Lilie

In French

Birch river

Lycoris squamigera

In Spanish

river Birch

Lycoris squamigera

In Greek

ποταμός Birch

surprise lily

In Portuguese

river Birch

surpresa lírio

In Polish

Rzeka Birch

niespodzianka lilia

In Latin

Betula

surprise lily

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida

Liliopsida

Order

Fagales

Asparagales

Family

Betulaceae

Amaryllidaceae

Genus

Betula

Lycoris

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Angiosperms, Monocotyledonous

Tribe

Subfamily

Amaryllidoideae

Number of Species

310

1 27800

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Properties of River Birch and Surprise Lily

Wondering what are the properties of River Birch and Surprise Lily? We provide you with everything About River Birch and Surprise Lily. River Birch doesn't have thorns and Surprise Lily doesn't have thorns. Also River Birch does not have fragrant flowers. River Birch has allergic reactions like Asthma and Surprise Lily has allergic reactions like Asthma. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of River Birch and Surprise Lily and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of River Birch and Surprise Lily

Season and care of River Birch and Surprise Lily is important to know. While considering everything about River Birch and Surprise Lily Care, growing season is an essential factor. River Birch season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Surprise Lily season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for River Birch is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Surprise Lily is while the PH of soil for River Birch is Acidic, Neutral and for Surprise Lily is .

River Birch and Surprise Lily Physical Information

River Birch and Surprise Lily physical information is very important for comparison. River Birch height is 1,220.00 cm and width 1,220.00 cm whereas Surprise Lily height is 30.00 cm and width 10.00 cm. The color specification of River Birch and Surprise Lily are as follows:

River Birch flower color: Yellow and Brown
River Birch leaf color: Green and Light Green
Surprise Lily flower color: White, Orange, Pink, Hot Pink, Coral, Crimson, Lavender and Ivory
Surprise Lily leaf color: Green, Gray Green and Dark Green

Care of River Birch and Surprise Lily

Care of River Birch and Surprise Lily include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. River Birch pruning is done Prune in the late winter or spring, Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Shape and thin as needed and Surprise Lily pruning is done Cut back the foliage when the plants die back naturally, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer River Birch needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Surprise Lily needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.