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River Birch
River Birch

Dame's Rocket
Dame's Rocket



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River Birch
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Dame's Rocket

About River Birch and Dame's Rocket

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Biennial

Type

Tree
Herbs

Origin

Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, Central United States, South-Central United States
Southern Europe, Western Europe, Russia/Siberia, Central Asia, Western Asia

Types

-
Summer lilac, Winter gilliflower

Number of Varieties

34
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

bottomlands, Depression on prairies, ditches, Floodplains, Riverbanks, stream banks, Swamps
meadows, Open areas, Roadsides, Woodlands

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-94-9
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

9-1
9 - 1

Sunset Zone

1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
21,22

Habit

Oval or Rounded
Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

1,220.00 cm60.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

1,220.00 cm60.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow, Brown
White, Pink, Lavender

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Black
-

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Light Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Light Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Yellow, Light Yellow, Tan
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Oval with a pointed tip and fine teeth along their edges
Ovate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Spring
Late Spring, Early Summer, Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Wet Site, Pollution, Soil Compaction
-

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Container, Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting

Plant Maintenance

Low
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires a lot of watering, Requires regular watering
Average Water Needs, Water when top layer of soil becomes dry

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Prune in the late winter or spring, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Shape and thin as needed
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, No need to fertilize every year
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Red blotch, Sawfly Larvae
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Pollution, Soil Compaction, Wet Site
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

-
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

-
Bees, Butterflies, Hummingbirds, Insects

Allergy

Asthma
Vomiting

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
Bouquets, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Erosion control, Wildlife
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
Nutrients

Part of Plant Used

Whole plant
Flowers, Leaves, Seeds

Other Uses

used for making roof trusses, poles, joists, piles, Used in construction, Used in Furniture
Showy Purposes, Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Shade Trees
Cutflower, Mixed Border, Wildflower

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

BETULA nigra
HESPERIS matronalis

Common Name

River Birch
Dame's Rocket, Sweet Rocket

In Hindi

River Birch
डेम के रॉकेट

In German

Fluss Birch
Rockets Freifrau

In French

Birch river
Rocket Dame

In Spanish

river Birch
Rocket Dame

In Greek

ποταμός Birch
Rocket Dame του

In Portuguese

river Birch
Rocket de Dame

In Polish

Rzeka Birch
Rocket Dame

In Latin

Betula
Hesperis Rocket

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Fagales
Brassicales

Family

Betulaceae
Brassicaceae

Genus

Betula
Hesperis

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

-
Hylocereeae

Subfamily

-
Cactoideae

Number of Species

350
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of River Birch and Dame's Rocket

Wondering what are the properties of River Birch and Dame's Rocket? We provide you with everything About River Birch and Dame's Rocket. River Birch doesn't have thorns and Dame's Rocket doesn't have thorns. Also River Birch does not have fragrant flowers. River Birch has allergic reactions like Asthma and Dame's Rocket has allergic reactions like Asthma. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of River Birch and Dame's Rocket and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of River Birch and Dame's Rocket

Season and care of River Birch and Dame's Rocket is important to know. While considering everything about River Birch and Dame's Rocket Care, growing season is an essential factor. River Birch season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Dame's Rocket season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for River Birch is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Dame's Rocket is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for River Birch is Acidic, Neutral and for Dame's Rocket is Neutral, Alkaline.

River Birch and Dame's Rocket Physical Information

River Birch and Dame's Rocket physical information is very important for comparison. River Birch height is 1,220.00 cm and width 1,220.00 cm whereas Dame's Rocket height is 60.00 cm and width 60.00 cm. The color specification of River Birch and Dame's Rocket are as follows:

  • River Birch flower color: Yellow and Brown

  • River Birch leaf color: Green and Light Green

  • Dame's Rocket flower color: White, Pink and Lavender

  • Dame's Rocket leaf color: Green and Dark Green

Care of River Birch and Dame's Rocket

Care of River Birch and Dame's Rocket include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. River Birch pruning is done Prune in the late winter or spring, Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Shape and thin as needed and Dame's Rocket pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer River Birch needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Dame's Rocket needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.