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Red Cardinal
Red Cardinal

Saururus cernuus
Saururus cernuus



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Red Cardinal
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Saururus cernuus

About Red Cardinal and Saururus cernuus

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Shrub
Aquatics

Origin

United States, Southeastern United States, South-Central United States, Texas, Mexico
Northeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, North-Central United States, Central United States, South-Central United States, Canada

Types

-
-

Number of Varieties

21
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Cultivated Beds
Moist Soils, Terrestrial, Upland, Wet lands

USDA Hardiness Zone

8-113-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

11-7
11-1

Sunset Zone

H1, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
21,22

Habit

Upright/Erect
Thicket/Colonizing

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

90.00 cm30.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

60.00 cm30.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Red, Magenta, Orange Red
White

Flower Color Modifier

-
-

Fruit Color

Brown, Red
Brownish Red

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Blue Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Blue Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Blue Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Arrowhead
Heart-shaped

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall
Spring, Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Fast
Medium

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer
Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Wet Site

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground, Pot
Container, Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings
From Rhizomes, Root Division

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs
Needs Very high moisture

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

Apply 10-10-10 amount
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

-
bees

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Hummingbirds
Bees, Flies

Allergy

Toxic
allergic reaction, Pollen

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Borders
Bog Garden, Showy Purposes, Water gardening, Wild gardens

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Antiemetic, Diuretic, Purgative, Tonic
Insect Bites, Treating fever

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Leaves
Flowers, Leaves, Root

Other Uses

Used as a general tonic, Used as a rat poison, Used as a vegetable
Grown in botanical gardens as a specimen, Used as Ornamental plant

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Rock Garden, Wall, Wildflower
Container, Water Gardens, Wildflower

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

ERYTHRINA herbacea
SAURURUS cernuus

Common Name

Red cardinal, Cardinal spear
Lizard's Tail

In Hindi

Red Cardinal
Saururus cernuus

In German

Red Cardinal
Saururus cernuus

In French

Cardinal rouge
Saururus cernuus

In Spanish

Cárdenas
cernuus Saururus

In Greek

κόκκινο Καρδινάλιος
Saururus cernuus

In Portuguese

Cardeal vermelho
Saururus cernuus

In Polish

Red Cardinal
Saururus cernuus

In Latin

Cardinalis Rubrum
Saururi cernuus

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Tracheophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Fabales
Piperales

Family

Fabaceae
Saururaceae

Genus

Erythrina
Saururus

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Magnoliids

Tribe

Phaseoleae
-

Subfamily

Faboideae
-

Number of Species

101
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Red Cardinal and Saururus cernuus

Wondering what are the properties of Red Cardinal and Saururus cernuus? We provide you with everything About Red Cardinal and Saururus cernuus. Red Cardinal has thorns and Saururus cernuus doesn't have thorns. Also Red Cardinal does not have fragrant flowers. Red Cardinal has allergic reactions like Toxic and Saururus cernuus has allergic reactions like Toxic. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Red Cardinal and Saururus cernuus and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Red Cardinal and Saururus cernuus

Season and care of Red Cardinal and Saururus cernuus is important to know. While considering everything about Red Cardinal and Saururus cernuus Care, growing season is an essential factor. Red Cardinal season is Spring, Summer and Fall and Saururus cernuus season is Spring, Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Red Cardinal is Loam, Sand and for Saururus cernuus is Loam while the PH of soil for Red Cardinal is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Saururus cernuus is Acidic, Neutral.

Red Cardinal and Saururus cernuus Physical Information

Red Cardinal and Saururus cernuus physical information is very important for comparison. Red Cardinal height is 90.00 cm and width 60.00 cm whereas Saururus cernuus height is 30.00 cm and width 30.00 cm. The color specification of Red Cardinal and Saururus cernuus are as follows:

  • Red Cardinal flower color: Red, Magenta and Orange Red

  • Red Cardinal leaf color: Green and Blue Green

  • Saururus cernuus flower color: White

  • Saururus cernuus leaf color: Green and Dark Green

Care of Red Cardinal and Saururus cernuus

Care of Red Cardinal and Saururus cernuus include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Red Cardinal pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Saururus cernuus pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Red Cardinal needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Saururus cernuus needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.