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Red Cardinal
Red Cardinal

Mouse Melon
Mouse Melon



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Red Cardinal
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Mouse Melon

About Red Cardinal and Mouse Melon

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Annual

Type

Shrub
Vegetable

Origin

United States, Southeastern United States, South-Central United States, Texas, Mexico
Central America, Mexico

Types

-
Slicing, Pickling and burpless

Number of Varieties

23
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Cultivated Beds
Floodplains, Wet forest

USDA Hardiness Zone

8-117-8
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

11-7
12-1

Sunset Zone

H1, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Upright/Erect
Vining/Climbing

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

90.00 cm15.20 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

60.00 cm180.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Red, Magenta, Orange Red
Yellow, Gold

Flower Color Modifier

-
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Brown, Red
Green

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Blue Green
Light Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Blue Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Blue Green
Green, Dark Green, Yellow green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Arrowhead
Heart-shaped

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall
Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Very Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer
Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer, Early Fall, Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground, Pot
Container, Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Seedlings, Stem Planting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs
Keep ground moist, Requires a lot of watering, Requires regular watering, Requires watering in the growing season

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Prune after flowering, Remove shoots

Fertilizers

Apply 10-10-10 amount
Compost, organic fertlizers

Pests and Diseases

-
Bacteria wilt, Fungal Diseases, fungus, Fusarium wilt, Leaf spot, Striped cucumber beetles

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Cold climate

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Hummingbirds
Ants, Birds, Flying insects, Insects, Rats, Squirrels

Allergy

Toxic
Throat itching, Vomiting

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Borders
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Food for animals, Food for birds

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Antiemetic, Diuretic, Purgative, Tonic
Antioxidants, Combats Stress, Fiber, Improve heart health, Indigestion, Inflammation, Rich in Iron

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Leaves
Fruits, Seeds

Other Uses

Used as a general tonic, Used as a rat poison, Used as a vegetable
Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Rock Garden, Wall, Wildflower
Edible, Herb / Vegetable, Vine

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

ERYTHRINA herbacea
MELOTHRIA scabra

Common Name

Red cardinal, Cardinal spear
Mexican Sour Gherkins, cucamelon

In Hindi

Red Cardinal
Mousemelon

In German

Red Cardinal
Maus Melone

In French

Cardinal rouge
Mousemelon

In Spanish

Cárdenas
Mousemelon

In Greek

κόκκινο Καρδινάλιος
πεπόνι ποντίκι

In Portuguese

Cardeal vermelho
melão rato

In Polish

Red Cardinal
mysz melona

In Latin

Cardinalis Rubrum
mouse melon

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Tracheophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Fabales
Cucurbitales

Family

Fabaceae
Cucurbitaceae

Genus

Erythrina
Cucumis

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Phaseoleae
Melothrieae

Subfamily

Faboideae
Cucurbitoideae

Number of Species

1050
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Red Cardinal and Mouse Melon

Wondering what are the properties of Red Cardinal and Mouse Melon? We provide you with everything About Red Cardinal and Mouse Melon. Red Cardinal has thorns and Mouse Melon doesn't have thorns. Also Red Cardinal does not have fragrant flowers. Red Cardinal has allergic reactions like Toxic and Mouse Melon has allergic reactions like Toxic. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Red Cardinal and Mouse Melon and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Red Cardinal and Mouse Melon

Season and care of Red Cardinal and Mouse Melon is important to know. While considering everything about Red Cardinal and Mouse Melon Care, growing season is an essential factor. Red Cardinal season is Spring, Summer and Fall and Mouse Melon season is Spring, Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Red Cardinal is Loam, Sand and for Mouse Melon is Loam while the PH of soil for Red Cardinal is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Mouse Melon is Neutral.

Red Cardinal and Mouse Melon Physical Information

Red Cardinal and Mouse Melon physical information is very important for comparison. Red Cardinal height is 90.00 cm and width 60.00 cm whereas Mouse Melon height is 15.20 cm and width 180.00 cm. The color specification of Red Cardinal and Mouse Melon are as follows:

  • Red Cardinal flower color: Red, Magenta and Orange Red

  • Red Cardinal leaf color: Green and Blue Green

  • Mouse Melon flower color: Yellow and Gold

  • Mouse Melon leaf color: Light Green

Care of Red Cardinal and Mouse Melon

Care of Red Cardinal and Mouse Melon include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Red Cardinal pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Mouse Melon pruning is done Prune after flowering and Remove shoots. In summer Red Cardinal needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Mouse Melon needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.