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Red Cardinal
Red Cardinal

Kou
Kou



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Red Cardinal
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Kou

About Red Cardinal and Kou

-
Kou
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What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Shrub
Tree

Origin

United States, Southeastern United States, South-Central United States, Texas, Mexico
Eastern Africa, Southern Asia, Southeastern Asia, Melanesia, Micronesia, Polynesia, Australia

Types

-
Mareer, Manjak

Number of Varieties

215
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Cultivated Beds
Saline Soils, Sandy areas

USDA Hardiness Zone

8-1110-15
0 99
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AHS Heat Zone

11-7
12-10

Sunset Zone

H1, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2

Habit

Upright/Erect
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

90.00 cm760.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

60.00 cm670.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Red, Magenta, Orange Red
White, Yellow, Gold, Orange Red

Flower Color Modifier

-
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Brown, Red
Light Green, Chocolate

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Blue Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Blue Green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Blue Green
Green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Arrowhead
Oval

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Medium

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought, Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Seedlings, Stem Cutting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs
Average Water Needs

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Pinch or prune as they grow to promote branching and bushiness, Remove damaged leaves

Fertilizers

Apply 10-10-10 amount
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

-
Root rot, Snails

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought and Salt

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Hummingbirds
Birds, Butterflies

Allergy

Toxic
Dizziness, Throat itching, Vomiting

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Borders
Cottage Garden

Beauty Benefits

-
Making cosmetics, used as a dye

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Absorbs greenhouse gases, No fertilizer, pesticides, or herbicides needed, Shadow Tree

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Antiemetic, Diuretic, Purgative, Tonic
Acne, Aging, Hair Loss

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Leaves
Flowers, Fruits, Leaves

Other Uses

Used as a general tonic, Used as a rat poison, Used as a vegetable
Making Shampoo, Showy Purposes, Used as Biofuel, Used as Ornamental plant

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Rock Garden, Wall, Wildflower
Edible, Shade Trees, Street Trees, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

ERYTHRINA herbacea
CORDIA subcordata

Common Name

Red cardinal, Cardinal spear
Beach Cordia, Island Walnut, Kou, Sea Trumpet

In Hindi

Red Cardinal
Cordia subcordata

In German

Red Cardinal
Cordia subcordata

In French

Cardinal rouge
Cordia subcordata

In Spanish

Cárdenas
Cordia subcordata

In Greek

κόκκινο Καρδινάλιος
Cordia subcordata

In Portuguese

Cardeal vermelho
Cordia subcordata

In Polish

Red Cardinal
Cordia subcordata

In Latin

Cardinalis Rubrum
Cordia subcordata

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Fabales
Lamiales

Family

Fabaceae
Boraginaceae

Genus

Erythrina
Cordia

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

Phaseoleae
-

Subfamily

Faboideae
-

Number of Species

101
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Red Cardinal and Kou

Wondering what are the properties of Red Cardinal and Kou? We provide you with everything About Red Cardinal and Kou. Red Cardinal has thorns and Kou doesn't have thorns. Also Red Cardinal does not have fragrant flowers. Red Cardinal has allergic reactions like Toxic and Kou has allergic reactions like Toxic. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Red Cardinal and Kou and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Red Cardinal and Kou

Season and care of Red Cardinal and Kou is important to know. While considering everything about Red Cardinal and Kou Care, growing season is an essential factor. Red Cardinal season is Spring, Summer and Fall and Kou season is Spring, Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Red Cardinal is Loam, Sand and for Kou is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Red Cardinal is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Kou is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Red Cardinal and Kou Physical Information

Red Cardinal and Kou physical information is very important for comparison. Red Cardinal height is 90.00 cm and width 60.00 cm whereas Kou height is 760.00 cm and width 670.00 cm. The color specification of Red Cardinal and Kou are as follows:

  • Red Cardinal flower color: Red, Magenta and Orange Red

  • Red Cardinal leaf color: Green and Blue Green

  • Kou flower color: White, Yellow, Gold and Orange Red

  • Kou leaf color: Green

Care of Red Cardinal and Kou

Care of Red Cardinal and Kou include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Red Cardinal pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Kou pruning is done Pinch or prune as they grow to promote branching and bushiness and Remove damaged leaves. In summer Red Cardinal needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Kou needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.