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About Potato and African Iris


About African Iris and Potato


What is

Life Span
Annual  
Perennial  

Type
Vegetable  
Tender Perennial  

Origin
South America, Chile  
Southern Africa  

Types
Melody, King Edward potato, Kennebec  
Perennial  

Number of Varieties
4000  
6
50  
99+

Habitat
Cold Regions, Tropical regions, Wet ground, Wet lands  
Desert, Mediterranean region, Subtropical climates, Temperate Regions  

USDA Hardiness Zone
-9999  
8-10  

AHS Heat Zone
12-3  
10-8  

Sunset Zone
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24  
H1, H2, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24  

Habit
Clump-Forming  
Clump-Forming  

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
91.44 cm  
99+
61.30 cm  
99+

Minimum Width
60.96 cm  
99+
30.50 cm  
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Blue, Purple, Red, White  
Yellow, Light Yellow, Brown  

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor  
Bicolor  

Fruit Color
Sandy Brown  
Green, Brown  

Leaf Color in Spring
Green  
Green, Gray Green  

Leaf Color in Summer
-  
Green, Gray Green  

Leaf Color in Fall
-  
Green, Gray Green  

Leaf Color in Winter
-  
Light Green  

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Oval  
Grass like  

Thorns
No  
No  

Season

Plant Season
Summer, Fall  
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter  

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun  
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade  

Growth Rate
Fast  
Medium  

Type of Soil
Loose, Well drained  
Clay, Loam, Sand  

The pH of Soil
Acidic  
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Drainage
Well drained  
Average  

Bloom Time
Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer  
Indeterminate  

Repeat Bloomer
No  
Yes  

Tolerances
Drought  
Drought  

Care

Where to Plant?
Container, Ground, Pot  
Container, Ground, Pot  

How to Plant?
From bulbs  
Rhizome division, Seedlings  

Plant Maintenance
Medium  
Medium  

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Requires consistently moist soil, Requires regular watering, Requires watering in the growing season, Water daily during growing season  
Requires regular watering  

In Summer
Lots of watering  
Lots of watering  

In Spring
Moderate  
Moderate  

In Winter
Average Water  
Average Water  

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Neutral  
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Type
Loam  
Clay, Loam, Sand  

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained  
Average  

Sun Exposure
Full Sun  
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade  

Pruning
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove deadheads  
Remove dead leaves  

Fertilizers
15-15-15 amounts  
Any balanced general purpose fertilizer  

Pests and Diseases
Red blotch  
Nematodes, Scale  

Plant Tolerance
Drought  
Drought  

Facts

Flowers
Yes  
Showy  

Flower Petal Number
Single  
Single  

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No  
No  

Edible Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No  
No  

Fragrant Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrant Leaf
No  
No  

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No  
No  

Showy Foliage
Yes  
No  

Showy Bark
No  
No  

Foliage Texture
Coarse  
Medium  

Foliage Sheen
Matte  
Matte  

Evergreen
No  
No  

Invasive
No  
No  

Self-Sowing
No  
Yes  

Attracts
Beetles, Bugs, Early/Late Blight, Insects  
Bees, Birds, Butterflies  

Allergy
Abdominal pain, Asthma, Dermatitis, Diarrhea, Eczema, Nausea, Runny nose, Sore Throat, Swelling, Throat itching, Tight chest, Urticaria, Vomiting  
Skin irritation  

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
-  
Showy Purposes  

Beauty Benefits
For treating wrinkles, Good for skin and hair, Improve skin tone, Moisturizing, Treatment of Dark Spots  
-  

Edible Uses
Yes  
No  

Environmental Uses
Air purification  
Ethnobotanic  

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Bone strength, Cancer, Diarrhea, Digestion problems, High blood pressure, Improve heart health, Inflammation, Kidney Stones, Metabolism, Rheumatism, Weight management and satiety  
-  

Part of Plant Used
Fruits  
Root  

Other Uses
Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant  
Roots were worn to protect and strengthen the wearer, Used as Ornamental plant  

Used As Indoor Plant
Yes  
No  

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Garden Design
Edible, Herb, Vegetable  
Bog Garden, Container, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Tropical, Water Gardens  

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
SOLANUM tuberosum  
DIETES bicolor  

Common Name
Potato, Tater, Spud, Tuber  
African iris, Fortnight lily  

In Hindi
आलू  
African Iris  

In German
Kartoffel  
Afrikanische Iris  

In French
Pomme de terre  
African Iris  

In Spanish
Patata  
Iris africano  

In Greek
Πατάτα  
Αφρικανική Iris  

In Portuguese
Batata  
Iris africano  

In Polish
Ziemniak  
Afryki Iris  

In Latin
SOLANUM TUBEROSUM  
African Iris  

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae  
Plantae  

Phylum
Anthophyta  
Magnoliophyta  

Class
Magnoliopsida  
Magnoliopsida  

Order
Solanales  
Asparagales  

Family
Solanaceae  
Iridaceae  

Genus
Solanum  
Dietes  

Clade
Asterids  
Angiosperms, Monocots  

Tribe
-  
Irideae  

Subfamily
-  
Iridoideae  

Number of Species
1400  
19
300  
99+

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Potato and African Iris

Wondering what are the properties of Potato and African Iris? We provide you with everything About Potato and African Iris. Potato doesn't have thorns and African Iris doesn't have thorns. Also Potato does not have fragrant flowers. Potato has allergic reactions like Abdominal pain, Asthma, Dermatitis, Diarrhea, Eczema, Nausea, Runny nose, Sore Throat, Swelling, Throat itching, Tight chest, Urticaria and Vomiting and African Iris has allergic reactions like Abdominal pain, Asthma, Dermatitis, Diarrhea, Eczema, Nausea, Runny nose, Sore Throat, Swelling, Throat itching, Tight chest, Urticaria and Vomiting. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Potato and African Iris and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Potato and African Iris

Season and care of Potato and African Iris is important to know. While considering everything about Potato and African Iris Care, growing season is an essential factor. Potato season is Summer and Fall and African Iris season is Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Potato is Loose, Well drained and for African Iris is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Potato is Acidic and for African Iris is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Potato and African Iris Physical Information

Potato and African Iris physical information is very important for comparison. Potato height is 91.44 cm and width 60.96 cm whereas African Iris height is 61.30 cm and width 30.50 cm. The color specification of Potato and African Iris are as follows:

Care of Potato and African Iris

Care of Potato and African Iris include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Potato pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Remove deadheads and African Iris pruning is done Remove dead leaves. In summer Potato needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer African Iris needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.

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