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Portulaca
Portulaca

Elderberry
Elderberry



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Portulaca
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Elderberry

About Portulaca and Elderberry

What is

Life Span

Annual
Perennial

Type

Flowering Plants
Flowering Plants, Fruits, Herbs, Shrubs

Origin

South America
Australia, South America

Types

Portulaca grandiflora
Adams Elderberry, Black Beauty Elderberry, Black Lace Elderberry, Johns Elderberry, Nova Elderberry

Number of Varieties

500
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

gardens, Roadsides, Waste areas
Farms, Homesteads, Near organic waste disposal

USDA Hardiness Zone

5-114-8
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12 - 1
8-1

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 16, 17

Habit

Prostrate/Trailing
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

10.20 cm9.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

20.30 cm8.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Red
White

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
-

Fruit Color

-
Purple, Red

Leaf Color in Spring

Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green
Yellow green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Needle like
Compound

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Summer, Fall
Early Spring

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun
Full Sun, Part sun

Growth Rate

Very Fast
Medium

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained

The pH of Soil

Neutral, Alkaline
Slightly Acidic

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Early Spring, Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought, Heat Tolerance
Pollution

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Grafting, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Low
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs
Requires regular watering, Use Mulches to help prevent water loss during hot and windy weather

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Slightly Acidic
Slightly Acidic

Soil Type

Well drained
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun
Full Sun, Part sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Shearing
Cut or pinch the stems, No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in winter, Prune ocassionally, Remove deadheads

Fertilizers

Requires high amount of nitrogen
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Botrytis Blight, Brown Spots, Gray mold, Root rot, Stem rot
Canker, Leaf spot, Powdery mildew, Stem spot, Tomato Ringspot Virus

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Heat Tolerance
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Semi-Double
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Fine
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Butterflies
Birds

Allergy

-
Diarrhea, Nausea, Vomiting

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Bouquets, Cottage Garden, Ground Cover, Showy Purposes
-

Beauty Benefits

Skin Problems
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Depurative, Insect Bites, Liver problems, Snakebite, Swelling
constipation, Fever, Heart problems, High cholestrol, HIV/AIDS, Nerve pain, swine flu

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Leaves, Stem, Whole plant
Flowers, Fruits

Other Uses

Showy Purposes, Used As Food, Used for its medicinal properties
-

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Cottage garden, Edible
-

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

PORTULACA grandiflora
Sambucus nigra

Common Name

Moss Rose, Portulaca, Sundial Scarlet Portulaca
Elderberry

In Hindi

Portulaca
Elderberry

In German

Portulak
Holunderbeere

In French

portulaca
Sureau

In Spanish

Portulaca
Saúco

In Greek

Portulaca
Elderberry

In Portuguese

Portulaca
Sabugueiro

In Polish

Portulaca
Bez czarny

In Latin

Portulaca
Elderberry

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Caryophyllales
Dipsacales

Family

Portulacaceae
Adoxaceae

Genus

Portulaca
Sambucus

Clade

Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

130
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Portulaca and Elderberry

Wondering what are the properties of Portulaca and Elderberry? We provide you with everything About Portulaca and Elderberry. Portulaca doesn't have thorns and Elderberry doesn't have thorns. Also Portulaca does not have fragrant flowers. Portulaca has allergic reactions like and Elderberry has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Portulaca and Elderberry and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Portulaca and Elderberry

Season and care of Portulaca and Elderberry is important to know. While considering everything about Portulaca and Elderberry Care, growing season is an essential factor. Portulaca season is Summer and Fall and Elderberry season is Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Portulaca is Loam, Sand and for Elderberry is Loamy, Sandy, Well drained while the PH of soil for Portulaca is Neutral, Alkaline and for Elderberry is Slightly Acidic.

Portulaca and Elderberry Physical Information

Portulaca and Elderberry physical information is very important for comparison. Portulaca height is 10.20 cm and width 20.30 cm whereas Elderberry height is 9.00 cm and width 8.00 cm. The color specification of Portulaca and Elderberry are as follows:

  • Portulaca flower color: Red

  • Portulaca leaf color: Green

  • Elderberry flower color: White

  • Elderberry leaf color: Green

Care of Portulaca and Elderberry

Care of Portulaca and Elderberry include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Portulaca pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Shearing and Elderberry pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in winter, Prune ocassionally and Remove deadheads. In summer Portulaca needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Elderberry needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.