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Periwinkle
Periwinkle

Sea Grape
Sea Grape



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Periwinkle
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Sea Grape

About Periwinkle and Sea Grape

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Flowering Plants, Shrubs
Tree

Origin

Madagascar
Southeastern United States, Caribbean, Central America, South America

Types

Purple vinca, Vinca, cherry red, strawberry color
Coccoloba uvifera

Number of Varieties

3010
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Subtropical climates, Tropical regions
Rocky coastal hummocks, sand dunes

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-99-15
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-1
12-9

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H2, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

1.97 cm610.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

2.96 cm610.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Magenta, Pink, Rose
White

Flower Color Modifier

-
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
Red, Purple, Yellow green

Leaf Color in Spring

Dark Green
Red, Olive, Bronze

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Red, Olive

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green
Red, Olive, Bronze

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green
Red, Olive, Bronze

Shape

Leaf Shape

Oval
Round

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Fall, Spring, Summer, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Medium

Type of Soil

Loamy, Sandy, Well drained
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral, Slightly Alkaline
Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Fall, Spring, Summer
Spring, Late Spring, Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer, Early Fall

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought, Pollution, Salt
Pollution, Drought, Salt, Soil Compaction

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Does not require lot of watering, Medium
Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral, Slightly Alkaline
Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loamy, Sandy, Well drained
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Prune ocassionally
Remove dead branches

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
6-6-6 or 8-8-8

Pests and Diseases

Botrytis Blight, Canker, Crown rot, Pythium rot, Root rot
Fungal Diseases

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
-

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Bold

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Butterflies
Birds

Allergy

Intestinal gas, Nausea, Vomiting
Pollen

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Showy Purposes
Ground Cover

Beauty Benefits

-
Good for skin, Makes Hair Silkier

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Protects from storm-induced erosion

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Chest pain, High blood pressure, Inflammation, Sore throat, Tooth ache, Wounds
Diaphoretic, Diuretic, Febrifuge, Tonic

Part of Plant Used

Whole plant
Bark, Fruits, Leaves

Other Uses

Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant
Jam

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bedding Plant, Container, Edging
Container, Edible, Feature Plant, Fruit / Fruit Tree, Hedges, Screening / Wind Break, Shade Trees, Street Trees, Topiary / Bonsai / Espalier, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

Catharanthus roseus
COCCOLOBA uvifera

Common Name

Madagascar periwinkle or rosy periwinkle
Sea Grape

In Hindi

Periwinkle
सागर अंगूर

In German

Immergrün
Sea Grape

In French

Pervenche
Sea Grape

In Spanish

Bígaro
Sea Grape

In Greek

μυρτιά
Sea σταφυλιών

In Portuguese

Mirta
Sea Grape

In Polish

Barwinek
Sea Grape

In Latin

Periwinkle
Uva mare

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Mollusca
Magnoliophyta

Class

Gastropoda
Magnoliopsida

Order

Geraniales
Caryophyllales

Family

Apocynaceae
Polygonaceae

Genus

Catharanthus
Coccoloba

Clade

-
Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots

Tribe

-
Coccolobeae

Subfamily

-
Eriogonoideae

Number of Species

810
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Periwinkle and Sea Grape

Wondering what are the properties of Periwinkle and Sea Grape? We provide you with everything About Periwinkle and Sea Grape. Periwinkle doesn't have thorns and Sea Grape doesn't have thorns. Also Periwinkle does not have fragrant flowers. Periwinkle has allergic reactions like Intestinal gas, Nausea and Vomiting and Sea Grape has allergic reactions like Intestinal gas, Nausea and Vomiting. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Periwinkle and Sea Grape and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Periwinkle and Sea Grape

Season and care of Periwinkle and Sea Grape is important to know. While considering everything about Periwinkle and Sea Grape Care, growing season is an essential factor. Periwinkle season is Fall, Spring, Summer and Winter and Sea Grape season is Fall, Spring, Summer and Winter. The type of soil for Periwinkle is Loamy, Sandy, Well drained and for Sea Grape is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Periwinkle is Neutral, Slightly Alkaline and for Sea Grape is Neutral, Alkaline.

Periwinkle and Sea Grape Physical Information

Periwinkle and Sea Grape physical information is very important for comparison. Periwinkle height is 1.97 cm and width 2.96 cm whereas Sea Grape height is 610.00 cm and width 610.00 cm. The color specification of Periwinkle and Sea Grape are as follows:

  • Periwinkle flower color: Magenta, Pink and Rose

  • Periwinkle leaf color: Dark Green

  • Sea Grape flower color: White

  • Sea Grape leaf color: Red, Olive and Bronze

Care of Periwinkle and Sea Grape

Care of Periwinkle and Sea Grape include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Periwinkle pruning is done Prune ocassionally and Sea Grape pruning is done Remove dead branches. In summer Periwinkle needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Sea Grape needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.