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Periwinkle
Periwinkle

Satsuma
Satsuma



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Periwinkle
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Satsuma

About Periwinkle and Satsuma

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Annual

Type

Flowering Plants, Shrubs
Fruit

Origin

Madagascar
China, Japan

Types

Purple vinca, Vinca, cherry red, strawberry color
-

Number of Varieties

306
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Subtropical climates, Tropical regions
Subtropical climates

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-98-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-1
10-8

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
Spreading

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

1.97 cm300.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

2.96 cm180.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Magenta, Pink, Rose
White

Flower Color Modifier

-
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
Green, Orange, Orange Red

Leaf Color in Spring

Dark Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green
Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Oval
Acicular

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Fall, Spring, Summer, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Medium

Type of Soil

Loamy, Sandy, Well drained
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral, Slightly Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Fall, Spring, Summer
Early Spring, Spring, Late Winter

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought, Pollution, Salt
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting
Budding, Grafting, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Does not require lot of watering, Medium
Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Medium

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral, Slightly Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loamy, Sandy, Well drained
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Prune ocassionally
Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
Apply N-P-K, Fertilize the first year

Pests and Diseases

Botrytis Blight, Canker, Crown rot, Pythium rot, Root rot
Anthracnose, Aphids, Black root rot, Brown Rot, Mushroom root rot

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Butterflies
Birds, Butterflies

Allergy

Intestinal gas, Nausea, Vomiting
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Showy Purposes
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
Good for skin and hair

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Agroforestry, Food for birds

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Chest pain, High blood pressure, Inflammation, Sore throat, Tooth ache, Wounds
Bone strength, Kidney Stones, osteoporosis, Stomach Cancer, Vitamin C

Part of Plant Used

Whole plant
Fruits

Other Uses

Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant
Food for animals, Used as a nutritious food item, Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bedding Plant, Container, Edging
Container, Edible, Feature Plant, Fruit / Fruit Tree, Hedges, Screening / Wind Break, Topiary / Bonsai / Espalier

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

Catharanthus roseus
CITRUS unshiu

Common Name

Madagascar periwinkle or rosy periwinkle
Satsuma, unshu mikan, cold hardy mandarin

In Hindi

Periwinkle
satsuma

In German

Immergrün
satsuma

In French

Pervenche
satsuma

In Spanish

Bígaro
satsuma

In Greek

μυρτιά
satsuma

In Portuguese

Mirta
satsuma

In Polish

Barwinek
Satsuma

In Latin

Periwinkle
Satsuma

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Mollusca
Magnoliophyta

Class

Gastropoda
Magnoliopsida

Order

Geraniales
Sapindales

Family

Apocynaceae
Rutaceae

Genus

Catharanthus
Citrus

Clade

-
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
Citreae

Subfamily

-
Citroideae

Number of Species

816
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Periwinkle and Satsuma

Wondering what are the properties of Periwinkle and Satsuma? We provide you with everything About Periwinkle and Satsuma. Periwinkle doesn't have thorns and Satsuma doesn't have thorns. Also Periwinkle does not have fragrant flowers. Periwinkle has allergic reactions like Intestinal gas, Nausea and Vomiting and Satsuma has allergic reactions like Intestinal gas, Nausea and Vomiting. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Periwinkle and Satsuma and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Periwinkle and Satsuma

Season and care of Periwinkle and Satsuma is important to know. While considering everything about Periwinkle and Satsuma Care, growing season is an essential factor. Periwinkle season is Fall, Spring, Summer and Winter and Satsuma season is Fall, Spring, Summer and Winter. The type of soil for Periwinkle is Loamy, Sandy, Well drained and for Satsuma is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Periwinkle is Neutral, Slightly Alkaline and for Satsuma is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Periwinkle and Satsuma Physical Information

Periwinkle and Satsuma physical information is very important for comparison. Periwinkle height is 1.97 cm and width 2.96 cm whereas Satsuma height is 300.00 cm and width 180.00 cm. The color specification of Periwinkle and Satsuma are as follows:

  • Periwinkle flower color: Magenta, Pink and Rose

  • Periwinkle leaf color: Dark Green

  • Satsuma flower color: White

  • Satsuma leaf color: Green and Dark Green

Care of Periwinkle and Satsuma

Care of Periwinkle and Satsuma include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Periwinkle pruning is done Prune ocassionally and Satsuma pruning is done Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Periwinkle needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Satsuma needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.