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Periwinkle
Periwinkle

Ornamental Pepper
Ornamental Pepper



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Periwinkle
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Ornamental Pepper

About Periwinkle and Ornamental Pepper

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Flowering Plants, Shrubs
Vegetable

Origin

Madagascar
Mexico, Central America, South America

Types

Purple vinca, Vinca, cherry red, strawberry color
Bell Pepper Jalapeno Poblano Pequin Pepper Aleppo pepper

Number of Varieties

30500
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Subtropical climates, Tropical regions
Cropland, gardens, Grassland, Homesteads, Tropical regions

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-99-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-1
12-1

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

1.97 cm25.40 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

2.96 cm25.40 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Magenta, Pink, Rose
Purple

Flower Color Modifier

-
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
Yellow, Red, Green, Purple, Orange

Leaf Color in Spring

Dark Green
Green, Light Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green
Green, Black

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green
Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Oval
Oblong elliptic

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Fall, Spring, Summer, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Partial shade
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Fast

Type of Soil

Loamy, Sandy, Well drained
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral, Slightly Alkaline
Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Fall, Spring, Summer
Spring, Summer, Fall, Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought, Pollution, Salt
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Does not require lot of watering, Medium
Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Water Deeply, Water when soil is dry

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral, Slightly Alkaline
Neutral

Soil Type

Loamy, Sandy, Well drained
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Partial shade
Full Sun

Pruning

Prune ocassionally
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Botrytis Blight, Canker, Crown rot, Pythium rot, Root rot
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Butterflies
Butterflies

Allergy

Intestinal gas, Nausea, Vomiting
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Showy Purposes
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Chest pain, High blood pressure, Inflammation, Sore throat, Tooth ache, Wounds
-

Part of Plant Used

Whole plant
Fruits

Other Uses

Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant
Culinary use, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bedding Plant, Container, Edging
Bedding Plant, Container, Cutflower, Edible, Herb / Vegetable, Mixed Border, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

Catharanthus roseus
CAPSICUM annuum 'Aurora'( Conoides Group)

Common Name

Madagascar periwinkle or rosy periwinkle
Aurora Pepper, Ornamental Pepper

In Hindi

Periwinkle
सजावटी मिर्च

In German

Immergrün
Ornamental Pfeffer

In French

Pervenche
ornement poivre

In Spanish

Bígaro
Ornamental Pepper

In Greek

μυρτιά
Διακοσμητικά πιπέρι

In Portuguese

Mirta
ornamental pimenta

In Polish

Barwinek
ozdobne Pieprz

In Latin

Periwinkle
decentius Pepper

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Mollusca
-

Class

Gastropoda
Magnoliopsida

Order

Geraniales
Solanales

Family

Apocynaceae
Solanaceae

Genus

Catharanthus
Peppers

Clade

-
Angiosperms, Monocots

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
Asteroideae

Number of Species

840
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Periwinkle and Ornamental Pepper

Wondering what are the properties of Periwinkle and Ornamental Pepper? We provide you with everything About Periwinkle and Ornamental Pepper. Periwinkle doesn't have thorns and Ornamental Pepper doesn't have thorns. Also Periwinkle does not have fragrant flowers. Periwinkle has allergic reactions like Intestinal gas, Nausea and Vomiting and Ornamental Pepper has allergic reactions like Intestinal gas, Nausea and Vomiting. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Periwinkle and Ornamental Pepper and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Periwinkle and Ornamental Pepper

Season and care of Periwinkle and Ornamental Pepper is important to know. While considering everything about Periwinkle and Ornamental Pepper Care, growing season is an essential factor. Periwinkle season is Fall, Spring, Summer and Winter and Ornamental Pepper season is Fall, Spring, Summer and Winter. The type of soil for Periwinkle is Loamy, Sandy, Well drained and for Ornamental Pepper is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Periwinkle is Neutral, Slightly Alkaline and for Ornamental Pepper is Neutral.

Periwinkle and Ornamental Pepper Physical Information

Periwinkle and Ornamental Pepper physical information is very important for comparison. Periwinkle height is 1.97 cm and width 2.96 cm whereas Ornamental Pepper height is 25.40 cm and width 25.40 cm. The color specification of Periwinkle and Ornamental Pepper are as follows:

  • Periwinkle flower color: Magenta, Pink and Rose

  • Periwinkle leaf color: Dark Green

  • Ornamental Pepper flower color: Purple

  • Ornamental Pepper leaf color: Green, Light Green

Care of Periwinkle and Ornamental Pepper

Care of Periwinkle and Ornamental Pepper include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Periwinkle pruning is done Prune ocassionally and Ornamental Pepper pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Periwinkle needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Ornamental Pepper needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.