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Periwinkle
Periwinkle

Leucojum
Leucojum



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Periwinkle
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Leucojum

About Periwinkle and Leucojum

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Flowering Plants, Shrubs
Bulb or Corm or Tuber

Origin

Madagascar
Europe, Mediterranean, Northern Africa, Western Asia

Types

Purple vinca, Vinca, cherry red, strawberry color
Leucojum aestivum

Number of Varieties

305
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Subtropical climates, Tropical regions
Damp shady woods, Hedgebanks, Mediterranean region

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-9-9999
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-1
-

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
21,22

Habit

Clump-Forming
Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

1.97 cm7.60 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

2.96 cm10.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Magenta, Pink, Rose
White, Light Pink

Flower Color Modifier

-
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
-

Leaf Color in Spring

Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Light Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green
Several shades of Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green
Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Oval
Strap shaped

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Fall, Spring, Summer, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Fast
Medium

Type of Soil

Loamy, Sandy, Well drained
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral, Slightly Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Fall, Spring, Summer
Early Spring, Spring, Late Spring, Early Summer, Late Summer, Winter, Late Winter

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought, Pollution, Salt
Drought, Light Frost, Variety of soil types

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting
Divison, Seedlings, Seperation

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Low

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Does not require lot of watering, Medium
Needs less watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral, Slightly Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loamy, Sandy, Well drained
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Prune ocassionally
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
Bulb fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Botrytis Blight, Canker, Crown rot, Pythium rot, Root rot
Narcissus Bulb Fly, Slugs

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought, Light Frost, Variety of soil types

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Fine

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Butterflies
Ants, Bees, pollinators

Allergy

Intestinal gas, Nausea, Vomiting
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Showy Purposes
Beautification, Bouquets, Cottage Garden, Ground Cover, Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
Anti-ageing

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Chest pain, High blood pressure, Inflammation, Sore throat, Tooth ache, Wounds
Alzheimer’s Disease

Part of Plant Used

Whole plant
Flowers, Root

Other Uses

Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant
Used as Ornamental plant

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bedding Plant, Container, Edging
Alpine, Container, Cutflower, Lawns and Turf, Mixed Border, Rock Garden / Wall, Wildflower

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

Catharanthus roseus
Leucojum aestivum

Common Name

Madagascar periwinkle or rosy periwinkle
Leucojum, summer snowflake

In Hindi

Periwinkle
Leucojum

In German

Immergrün
Leucojum

In French

Pervenche
Leucojum

In Spanish

Bígaro
Leucojum

In Greek

μυρτιά
Leucojum

In Portuguese

Mirta
Leucojum

In Polish

Barwinek
Leucojum

In Latin

Periwinkle
Leucojum

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Mollusca
Magnoliophyta

Class

Gastropoda
Liliopsida

Order

Geraniales
Liliales

Family

Apocynaceae
Liliaceae

Genus

Catharanthus
Leucojum

Clade

-
Angiosperms, Monocots

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
Amaryllidoideae

Number of Species

82
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Periwinkle and Leucojum

Wondering what are the properties of Periwinkle and Leucojum? We provide you with everything About Periwinkle and Leucojum. Periwinkle doesn't have thorns and Leucojum doesn't have thorns. Also Periwinkle does not have fragrant flowers. Periwinkle has allergic reactions like Intestinal gas, Nausea and Vomiting and Leucojum has allergic reactions like Intestinal gas, Nausea and Vomiting. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Periwinkle and Leucojum and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Periwinkle and Leucojum

Season and care of Periwinkle and Leucojum is important to know. While considering everything about Periwinkle and Leucojum Care, growing season is an essential factor. Periwinkle season is Fall, Spring, Summer and Winter and Leucojum season is Fall, Spring, Summer and Winter. The type of soil for Periwinkle is Loamy, Sandy, Well drained and for Leucojum is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Periwinkle is Neutral, Slightly Alkaline and for Leucojum is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Periwinkle and Leucojum Physical Information

Periwinkle and Leucojum physical information is very important for comparison. Periwinkle height is 1.97 cm and width 2.96 cm whereas Leucojum height is 7.60 cm and width 10.00 cm. The color specification of Periwinkle and Leucojum are as follows:

  • Periwinkle flower color: Magenta, Pink and Rose

  • Periwinkle leaf color: Dark Green

  • Leucojum flower color: White and Light Pink

  • Leucojum leaf color: Green

Care of Periwinkle and Leucojum

Care of Periwinkle and Leucojum include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Periwinkle pruning is done Prune ocassionally and Leucojum pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Periwinkle needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Leucojum needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.