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Periwinkle
Periwinkle

Gazania
Gazania



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Periwinkle
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Gazania

About Periwinkle and Gazania

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Annual

Type

Flowering Plants, Shrubs
Flowering Plants, Ornamental Plants, Shrub

Origin

Madagascar
Australia, Mediterranean, New Zealand, United States

Types

Purple vinca, Vinca, cherry red, strawberry color
Treasureflower, Terracotta Gazania

Number of Varieties

3018
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Subtropical climates, Tropical regions
Lower slopes, meadows

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-99-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-1
8-5

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
4, 5, 6, 7

Habit

Clump-Forming
Spreading

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

1.97 cm15.20 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

2.96 cm30.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Magenta, Pink, Rose
Orange, Orange Red, Yellow

Flower Color Modifier

-
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
-

Leaf Color in Spring

Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green
Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Oval
Lanceolate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Fall, Spring, Summer, Winter
Spring, Summer

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Medium

Type of Soil

Loamy, Sandy, Well drained
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral, Slightly Alkaline
Acidic

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Fall, Spring, Summer
Early Spring, Spring, Late Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought, Pollution, Salt
-

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Container, Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting
Seedlings, Stem Cutting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Does not require lot of watering, Medium
Do not water the foliage, Needs very little water

In Summer

Lots of watering
Moderate

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral, Slightly Alkaline
Acidic

Soil Type

Loamy, Sandy, Well drained
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Prune ocassionally
Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, organic fertlizers, slow-release fertilizers

Pests and Diseases

Botrytis Blight, Canker, Crown rot, Pythium rot, Root rot
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Heat Tolerance, Sun

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Fine

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Butterflies
Butterflies

Allergy

Intestinal gas, Nausea, Vomiting
Abdominal distension, flushing of face, Tight chest

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Showy Purposes
Bouquets, Cottage Garden, Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
Anti-ageing, Beautiful Skin, Skin cleanser

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Fixes Nitrogen, Forms dense stands

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Chest pain, High blood pressure, Inflammation, Sore throat, Tooth ache, Wounds
anti-inflammatory, Rheumatism

Part of Plant Used

Whole plant
Leaves

Other Uses

Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant
Florist trade and landscaping, Showy Purposes, Used for fragrance

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bedding Plant, Container, Edging
Container, Hanging Basket, Mixed Border, Rock Garden / Wall, Wildflower

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

Catharanthus roseus
PHLOX nivalis

Common Name

Madagascar periwinkle or rosy periwinkle
Trailing Phlox

In Hindi

Periwinkle
Gazania

In German

Immergrün
Gazania

In French

Pervenche
Gazania

In Spanish

Bígaro
Gazania

In Greek

μυρτιά
Gazania

In Portuguese

Mirta
Gazania

In Polish

Barwinek
Gazania

In Latin

Periwinkle
Gazania

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Mollusca
Magnoliophyta

Class

Gastropoda
Magnoliopsida

Order

Geraniales
Asterales

Family

Apocynaceae
Asteraceae

Genus

Catharanthus
Gazania

Clade

-
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

-
Arctotideae

Subfamily

-
Cichorioideae

Number of Species

816
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Periwinkle and Gazania

Wondering what are the properties of Periwinkle and Gazania? We provide you with everything About Periwinkle and Gazania. Periwinkle doesn't have thorns and Gazania doesn't have thorns. Also Periwinkle does not have fragrant flowers. Periwinkle has allergic reactions like Intestinal gas, Nausea and Vomiting and Gazania has allergic reactions like Intestinal gas, Nausea and Vomiting. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Periwinkle and Gazania and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Periwinkle and Gazania

Season and care of Periwinkle and Gazania is important to know. While considering everything about Periwinkle and Gazania Care, growing season is an essential factor. Periwinkle season is Fall, Spring, Summer and Winter and Gazania season is Fall, Spring, Summer and Winter. The type of soil for Periwinkle is Loamy, Sandy, Well drained and for Gazania is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Periwinkle is Neutral, Slightly Alkaline and for Gazania is Acidic.

Periwinkle and Gazania Physical Information

Periwinkle and Gazania physical information is very important for comparison. Periwinkle height is 1.97 cm and width 2.96 cm whereas Gazania height is 15.20 cm and width 30.00 cm. The color specification of Periwinkle and Gazania are as follows:

  • Periwinkle flower color: Magenta, Pink and Rose

  • Periwinkle leaf color: Dark Green

  • Gazania flower color: Orange, Orange Red and Yellow

  • Gazania leaf color: Green

Care of Periwinkle and Gazania

Care of Periwinkle and Gazania include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Periwinkle pruning is done Prune ocassionally and Gazania pruning is done Prune if you want to improve plant shape and Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer Periwinkle needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Gazania needs Moderate and in winter, it needs Average Water.