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Periwinkle
Periwinkle

Cigar Plant
Cigar Plant



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Periwinkle
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Cigar Plant

About Periwinkle and Cigar Plant

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Flowering Plants, Shrubs
Tender Perennial

Origin

Madagascar
Mexico

Types

Purple vinca, Vinca, cherry red, strawberry color
Cuphea ignea

Number of Varieties

30250
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Subtropical climates, Tropical regions
Temperate Regions, Tropical regions

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-99-15
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-1
12-6

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
Cushion/Mound-forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

1.97 cm45.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

2.96 cm3.80 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Magenta, Pink, Rose
Yellow, Orange Red, Black

Flower Color Modifier

-
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
-

Leaf Color in Spring

Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green
Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Oval
Elliptic

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Fall, Spring, Summer, Winter
Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Fast

Type of Soil

Loamy, Sandy, Well drained
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral, Slightly Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Fall, Spring, Summer
Late Spring, Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer, Early Fall, Fall, Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought, Pollution, Salt
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Container, Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting
Seedlings, Transplanting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Does not require lot of watering, Medium
Average Water Needs, Do not water frequently, It cannot sustain wet-feet, Water when soil is dry

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral, Slightly Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loamy, Sandy, Well drained
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Prune ocassionally
Cut or pinch the stems, Prune in spring

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Botrytis Blight, Canker, Crown rot, Pythium rot, Root rot
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Butterflies
Hummingbirds

Allergy

Intestinal gas, Nausea, Vomiting
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Showy Purposes
Beautification, Bouquets, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Chest pain, High blood pressure, Inflammation, Sore throat, Tooth ache, Wounds
-

Part of Plant Used

Whole plant
Flowers, Leaves

Other Uses

Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant
Economic Purpose, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for producing cooking oil

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bedding Plant, Container, Edging
Bedding Plant, Container, Mixed Border, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

Catharanthus roseus
CUPHEA cyanea

Common Name

Madagascar periwinkle or rosy periwinkle
Mexican Cigar, Firecracker plant

In Hindi

Periwinkle
सिगार प्लांट

In German

Immergrün
Zigarettenblümchen

In French

Pervenche
Cigar usine

In Spanish

Bígaro
cigarro Planta

In Greek

μυρτιά
πούρο φυτών

In Portuguese

Mirta
charuto de Plantas

In Polish

Barwinek
Cigar roślin

In Latin

Periwinkle
Planta Cigar

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Mollusca
Tracheophyta

Class

Gastropoda
Magnoliopsida

Order

Geraniales
Myrtales

Family

Apocynaceae
Lythraceae

Genus

Catharanthus
Cuphea

Clade

-
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
Lythroideae

Number of Species

8260
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Periwinkle and Cigar Plant

Wondering what are the properties of Periwinkle and Cigar Plant? We provide you with everything About Periwinkle and Cigar Plant. Periwinkle doesn't have thorns and Cigar Plant doesn't have thorns. Also Periwinkle does not have fragrant flowers. Periwinkle has allergic reactions like Intestinal gas, Nausea and Vomiting and Cigar Plant has allergic reactions like Intestinal gas, Nausea and Vomiting. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Periwinkle and Cigar Plant and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Periwinkle and Cigar Plant

Season and care of Periwinkle and Cigar Plant is important to know. While considering everything about Periwinkle and Cigar Plant Care, growing season is an essential factor. Periwinkle season is Fall, Spring, Summer and Winter and Cigar Plant season is Fall, Spring, Summer and Winter. The type of soil for Periwinkle is Loamy, Sandy, Well drained and for Cigar Plant is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Periwinkle is Neutral, Slightly Alkaline and for Cigar Plant is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Periwinkle and Cigar Plant Physical Information

Periwinkle and Cigar Plant physical information is very important for comparison. Periwinkle height is 1.97 cm and width 2.96 cm whereas Cigar Plant height is 45.00 cm and width 3.80 cm. The color specification of Periwinkle and Cigar Plant are as follows:

  • Periwinkle flower color: Magenta, Pink and Rose

  • Periwinkle leaf color: Dark Green

  • Cigar Plant flower color: Yellow, Orange Red and Black

  • Cigar Plant leaf color: Green

Care of Periwinkle and Cigar Plant

Care of Periwinkle and Cigar Plant include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Periwinkle pruning is done Prune ocassionally and Cigar Plant pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems and Prune in spring. In summer Periwinkle needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Cigar Plant needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.